What should I do if I have a cold and stuffy nose in autumn?

It's autumn and it's very cold. Babies are prone to catch a cold if they don't wear enough clothes or pay attention. Colds are common in autumn. Chinese medicine believes that colds are caused by feeling wind evil, which can be divided into two types: wind-cold colds and wind-heat colds. The curative effect of syndrome differentiation and treatment is reliable, and Ling Gan Yang Ganmao Tablet and Sangju Ganmao Tablet can be selected under the guidance of doctors. So, what about a cold and stuffy nose in autumn?

How to do with cold and stuffy nose in autumn 1, the correct treatment.

Body temperature is lower than 38.5℃

Cold babies are often accompanied by high fever, so family members should not be too nervous. Do you want to check whether the temperature exceeds 38.5℃ first? If there is no phlegm, just sneezing and running nose, you don't need to take medicine, just drink more water and rest. After a week, the cold and high fever will naturally disappear. In fact, sneezing and runny nose is not necessarily a cold, but an allergy. 80% of colds and fevers are caused by viruses, and only 20% by bacteria. Now some people take antibiotics as soon as they sneeze and have a runny nose, but antibiotics are useless for colds caused by viruses and only effective for colds and fever caused by bacteria. The abuse of antibiotics leads to the emergence of drug-resistant bacteria. In addition, accidental cold and fever is also a protective mechanism of the human body, which is conducive to enhancing immunity. So, when you have a fever, don't rush to reduce the fever and take medicine. It's best to put it out and cook it for a few days.

Body temperature exceeds 38.5℃

If the temperature exceeds 38 degrees. 5℃, and if there is sticky phlegm, it is usually a viral cold, which will get worse if it drags on for a long time. Not only will the cold and high fever last, but it may also cause symptoms such as pneumonia and myocarditis. Because human immunity decreases after virus infection, secondary bacterial infection can easily spread to the lower respiratory tract, causing pneumonia. Generally speaking, the probability of pneumonia is only about 5%. Myocarditis is mainly caused by the direct invasion of cold virus into the heart, and the probability is 1%. But don't underestimate this 5% and 1%.

2. Pay attention to catching a cold when you have a high fever.

During this period, the cases admitted by several hospitals are somewhat similar: the fever is above 389 degrees Celsius or even 40 degrees Celsius, but there are no other symptoms such as nasal congestion and cough, and there is no history of infection, that is, no sweating. And the treatment effect is particularly slow. According to Dr. Deng from the emergency department of the Municipal Red Cross Hospital, a 60-year-old man was admitted to the hospital, and his fever has not gone down after hanging salt water for several days. But I get well soon, and I'll be fine as soon as I sweat. Although the viral cold will heal itself in about 12 days even if you don't take medicine, you should pay attention to complications such as myocarditis.

Three therapeutic prescriptions for children's autumn cold: 1, Sangen decoction.

3 Chinese cabbage roots, 7 Chinese onion roots and reed rhizome 15g are decocted in water. 65438+ 0 times a day for 2-3 days. This product is pungent and cool to relieve exterior syndrome, and is suitable for children with wind-heat cold. Chinese cabbage is sweet in taste and cold in nature, and has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving cough and resolving phlegm. Reed root tastes sweet and cold, and it can clear away heat and promote fluid production, remove annoyance and stop vomiting.

2, carrot horseshoe porridge

Carrot150g, water chestnut 250g, rice 50g. Slice carrots, peel and break horseshoes, cook porridge with rice and season with a little sugar or salt. It has the effects of clearing away heat, promoting digestion, relieving cough, eliminating phlegm, promoting diuresis, moistening intestine and relaxing bowels, and is suitable for wind-heat common cold. Does carrot contain it? -Carotene can protect epithelial tissue and respiratory mucosa against colds. Horseshoe tastes sweet and cool. Clearing away heat and promoting fluid production, resolving phlegm and promoting diuresis.

3, sweet potato mustard

250g of sweet potato and 0/50g of mustard/kloc. Peel and cut the sweet potato into small pieces, wash the mustard tuber, put it in a pot, add appropriate amount of water, cook until the sweet potato is cooked, and season with salt. It can relieve exterior syndrome, sweat and clear heat, and is suitable for wind-heat cold. Mustard contains more vitamin C, which can improve the bactericidal and antiviral abilities of neutrophils and lymphocytes, relieve cold symptoms and shorten the course of disease. Does sweet potato contain vitamin C and vitamin C? -Carotene protects epithelial tissue and respiratory mucosa.

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