Senior one last semester. Review materials for mid-term exams. ..

The analysis of Chinese sentences is the analysis of reading sentences in general classes.

1, "I often lie in the window and daydream", what is the original meaning of "daydreaming"? What does this mean? The original meaning of "wishful thinking" is to be in a daze This means that you are always fascinated by the world outside the mountain to the point of obsession. Explain that "I" was unwilling to be trapped in a narrow world and pursue a new world since I was a child.

2. Why is it a "hidden desire"? Because "I" wanted to see the sea beyond the mountain when I was a child, I climbed the mountain to see the sea. This wish was not told to others, so it was said to be a secret.

3. Why do you say "the mountain beyond the mountain is livid"? "Tieqing" not only describes the color of distant mountains, but also describes my subjective feelings when I am depressed. I climbed to the top of the mountain, thinking I could see the sea. I finally saw the mountain. I am disappointed and extremely depressed. It seems that the mountain is there, blaming my wishful thinking and my face is blue. Use anthropomorphic technology.

4. What does the sentence "Give my fantasy zero" mean? "I" thought that the sea was beyond the mountain, but now I understand that this is a fantasy. The so-called "zero score" means that the fantasy is completely lost.

5. What is the metaphor of "a seed floating from childhood"? Why is it "floating"? "Seed" is a metaphor of a belief my mother gave me. Beyond the mountain is the sea. This is what my mother said from my wishful thinking and doubts. This is not a real thing, so it is floating.

6. "Because I hear it still clamoring for me in the distance/-the snow-white tide, coming night after night/wetting my dry heart again and again ..." What do these poems mean? The poet is convinced that there is a sea in the distance-the ideal can be realized. He will stir in his heart day and night, inspiring "me" to make unremitting efforts, just like hearing the sea still clamoring for me in the distance. "Dry mind" is a metaphor for the desire for ideals. The tide moistens my dry mind, that is to say, the ideal nourishes my mind, making it not dry, but full and full of vitality.

7. What is the meaning and feelings of "illuminating your eyes in an instant ..."? Because the "brand-new world" is brilliant, the realization of the ideal realm is surprising and exciting.

8. How did the father teach his children to get out of danger? "Don't think about how far it is. You just need to think that you are taking a small step. You can do it. " The father taught his son to break down difficulties into small steps, so that they could be easily overcome.

9. What is the universal significance of the way fathers teach their children? As parents, when children encounter difficulties and setbacks, they should give guidance and encouragement, which cannot replace everything. They should let their children walk by themselves and grow up in the process of walking by themselves.

10, what influence does my father's teaching method have on my life? "Whenever I feel desperate and depressed, I can cope with everything as long as I remember the experience I learned on that small cliff a long time ago." This experience enabled him to cope with all the difficulties and dangers in his future life.

1 1, "I see a brilliant lavender, falling from the sky like a waterfall, without beginning or end." Here, the static blooming wisteria is compared to a dynamic waterfall, which is extraordinary in momentum, dazzling and full of vitality.

12, "There is a little silver light on the big purple banner, just like splashing water." Use metaphors to vividly write the dynamic beauty of wisteria with bright colors.

13, "Every blooming flower is like a small full sail, with a pointed cabin at the bottom and a bulging cabin; Just like a smile that can't help laughing, it is about to open. "Here, the metaphor of sail and cabin is used to describe the blooming state of wisteria in detail, which is full of vitality, more beautiful and lovely than a smile, and also expresses the author's happy mood.

14, "It's just a deep and shallow purple, as if it is flowing, laughing and growing." Using anthropomorphic techniques, the color of flowers is written into the actions of adults, the beautiful and lovely expressions are vividly written, and the flowers are vivid.

15. What happened to the author's feelings in the face of Wisteria Falls? It turned out that anxiety and sadness "have been on my mind." I am quiet, happy and refreshed in the lavender brilliance and lavender fragrance of the blooming vines.

16. Why does the author feel anxious and sad? "That's the mystery of life and death, brotherhood." Brothers are like brothers. What is said here is that the author's brother is dying, and it is very sad for her sister.

17. The author recalled a large area of wisteria plants outside the house more than ten years ago. What role does it play in this article? The writing time of this article was 1982, which made the Cultural Revolution, which was destroyed by the government for ten years many years ago, fall into the downfall of the Gang of Four, and even flowers were doomed. Crushed the Gang of Four, set things right, and ushered in a new era of socialist modernization. China's land is booming again. Wisteria flowers are blooming again, and the flowers are like flowers. This is a portrayal and symbol of the fate of the whole country for more than ten years.

18. What did the author realize by reviewing the fate of flowers and people? I realized that "flowers and people will encounter all kinds of misfortunes, but the long river of life is endless."

19, the author realized from the vitality of flowers that "the long river of life is endless". How to understand this sentence? More than a decade ago, wisteria was rare and suffered misfortune. After so many years, they have blossomed again, and they are so dense and vibrant. Considering the tenacity and beauty of life in nature, so do human beings. Although individual human life is unfortunate, the long river of human life has not stopped flowing, and human society continues to develop. Therefore, the long river of life is endless.

20. "I touched Xiao Zihua's hut ... and formed a beautiful bowl-shaped waterfall. What is the meaning of this sentence? This sentence describes a flowing waterfall composed of thousands of flowers on the surface, but actually symbolizes the beginning of a new historical period. Hundreds of millions of people in China are full of vitality and devoted themselves to the torrent of socialist modernization. Only when everyone in China works hard can the great cause of the four modernizations be brilliant.

2 1, "But sometimes the arc of the kiss between the sea and the sky is beyond our reach, tormenting your enterprising heart." What do you mean? What we are talking about here is the realization of ideals, which often involves many setbacks and failures, or it is not as close as expected. At first, you may think that the ideal is easy to realize, and later, the more you realize the long-term and arduous nature of realizing the ideal.

22. How to understand the meaning of the poem "Ideal is both an acquisition and a sacrifice"? The poet's "ideal" is a lofty social ideal, an ideal of social progress and the interests of most people. To establish an ideal, have faith, and have a sense of happiness in striving for the ideal is to gain; And all this is based on the premise of sacrificing personal interests, including money and selfish desires and even life, so it is sacrifice.

23. "If the ideal brings you honor, it is only a by-product." How to understand this sentence? A by-product is a by-product produced by making something. Here is a metaphor. You fought for your ideal, and it finally came true. Society has brought you honor and people have praised you. This kind of honor, this kind of praise, is just an incidental thing after you realize your ideal, not the goal you pursue.

24. Why is it "more misunderstood loneliness"? How can there be laughter in loneliness? How can there be bitterness in laughter? People with lofty ideals are often not honored, but misunderstood and isolated. They struggled for their ideals. Although they were extremely lonely, he enjoyed the joy of struggle, so he had "laughter in loneliness". But he was misunderstood after all, so he felt sour and bitter in joy.

25, how to understand "ideal makes honest people often suffer misfortune; "Ideal makes unfortunate people survive"? "Loyal ministers" refer to people who are misunderstood but have lofty ideals. Unfortunately, they are misunderstood and isolated. But after all kinds of misfortunes, it ushered in the realization of the ideal, so it was "saved from adversity."

Why do you say "the sacred cause is always painful, but only this kind of pain can give us depth"? The sacred cause must be at the expense of self-sacrifice. From the perspective of personal interests, this is "pain"; The painful training is a kind of dedication to the quality of taking pain as pleasure, and it is "deep". All sacred undertakings are like this, you need to sacrifice for them, but those who sacrifice their personal happiness for the happiness of the people are sacred, they are happy, and this happiness is a deeper happiness.

Why do you say "the more firsts in life, the more colorful life will be"? The first experience is not necessarily pleasant, but it is fresh, unprecedented, particularly exciting, indelible and unforgettable. The more firsts in life, the more experiences, the more feelings and the more colorful life.

Is there a contradiction between "our fate is arranged" and "this fate is actually our own choice" Why? Not contradictory. "It is arranged" means that street trees are planted here by people; "We chose by ourselves" means that street trees are unwilling to associate with their companions and are willing to contribute to mankind. They grow green leaves in spring and shade in summer.

"And we actually stand here, standing on the moral road of two roads, which is undoubtedly a kind of depravity." Talk about your understanding of this sentence in specific context. Depicting the standing posture of street trees with anthropomorphic techniques and comparing it with the companions in the forest, paving the way for revealing the spirit of self-sacrifice of the following devotees.

"Our existence is just a sad embellishment." Talk about your understanding of this sentence in a specific context. The city is full of dust, which is really sad. A row of green trees can not change the sad situation.

"Standing in the dust of the city, we are a sad and happy tree." What is the function of the last paragraph in structure and content? Structurally take care of the beginning and collect the full text; Point out the center of the content.

How do you understand the meaning of the last paragraph in the fable The White Rabbit and the Moon? This sentence is a satire on mankind. Our hero is ignorant and wise, realizing that owning the moon is not a good thing, so he gives up ownership. However, human beings always think that having is happiness, and they refuse to give up their vested interests in any case, and they are insatiable, even to the point of "dying for money."

How do you understand what the prince said? "All human disasters, no matter who falls on them, have to be endured and can be endured." ? The prince's words tell a truth, that is, how to treat suffering. First, suffering is due to life. We must not take chances and think that suffering will only fall on others, but be prepared for our own suffering. Second, once suffering happens, we should face it bravely, bear it with dignity, temper our will in suffering and try our best to get out of the predicament. Third, at least, life instinct will force you to face up to and fight against disasters and not let yourself be knocked down by disasters.

Is it a law that vulnerability can only be overcome after a disaster? How should people who have not met with bad luck cultivate a tough will? "Talent" means that only when you encounter bad luck can you overcome vulnerability, and there is no other way. This law cannot be established. To cultivate a tough will, we must consciously endure hardships and temper ourselves. For example, mountain climbing and long-distance running are not bad luck, but they also need tough will and can exercise people.

How to understand "My only hope is to engage in research as a liberal scholar in a free country"? Because he once lived in occupied Poland, he lacked a free and quiet research environment and atmosphere; Science knows no borders, and scientific research needs a peaceful environment and a spirit of freedom. Therefore, the author cherishes this peaceful and quiet living environment and regards it as an ideal realm.

"Humans need realistic people who get a lot of rewards in their work. However, humans also need dreamers. " What do Madame Curie mean by "paying attention to reality" and "dreamer"? Paying attention to reality means getting material benefits through work, because life needs money after all, and you can enjoy a good life if you get a lot of returns. A "dreamer" studies for research, works for work and studies for ideals. There is no concept of material benefits at all. Madame Curie understood the former and agreed with the latter.

Why does the author say that a scientist should also be a "child"? What kind of mentality does this reflect the author? Because science itself has great beauty and charm. This beauty, this charm, is like half a fairy tale; In front of this wonderful scientific world, scientists are like children fascinated by fairy tales. This reflects the author's fascination with scientific research.

"I have been immersed in the beauty of the world, and the science I love is constantly increasing its brand-new prospects." What does this sentence mean? "The beauty of the world" does not mean the beauty of natural scenery. Natural science studies the material world, reveals its laws and explores its mysteries. Knowing the law and discovering the mystery, you will feel that the world is really wonderful. "Gracefulness" refers to the law of material movement and the internal structure of material. If you study physics and chemistry, you will feel the beauty of the world. The more science develops, the more the world shows its beauty, so it says "constantly increase its brand-new prospects."

How to understand "when cold comes and summer goes, you will know that pine and cypress are withered." The meaning of this sentence. Can you find another idiom with similar meaning to this sentence? Here, "pine and cypress wither" is used as a metaphor for a social phenomenon, pointing out that people should be as tough and strong as pine and cypress and stand the test of time and environment. There are similar sayings: Lu Yao knows horsepower and sees people's hearts for a long time; True blue will never stain.

Do you have any different opinions on Confucius' teaching that "knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, and knowing is also doing"? Please contact the study practice and write down what you have to say. On the one hand, it is a scientific teacher's learning attitude and learning quality, which has important practical significance. On the other hand, it is not conducive to cultivating our modern teenagers' spirit of doubt and exploration.

Combined with my own learning experience, this paper talks about my understanding of the sentence "review the past and learn the new, you can be a teacher", emphasizes the necessity of independent thinking, and discusses the relationship between "review the past and learn the new".

"Grass crept out of the soil, tender and green." In the sentence, "secretly" and "drilling" are used well, but what's good about them? What are the advantages of putting the modifier "tender green" at the end of the sentence? "Stealing" and "Drilling" are about the struggle of grass breaking through the ground, and they are about the scene where spring grass emerges quietly inadvertently and the author is surprised. "Light green" is placed at the end of the sentence, mainly to emphasize and highlight the characteristics of green grass. At the same time, the sentences become lively and full of life.

"Hundreds of bees are buzzing under the flowers, and butterflies of different sizes are flying around." What's wrong with replacing "noisy" with "screaming"? "Hu" is just a simple sense of sound; "Noisy" not only has the feeling of sound, but also has movements in it, which can present a noisy and boiling scene; At the same time, it highlights the richness, beauty and fragrance of spring flowers from the side.

"You see, it's like cow hair, like a flower needle, like a filament, densely woven diagonally, and there is a thin layer of smoke above me." What is the subtlety of this sentence? Using metaphor and parallelism, the thin, light and appropriate spring rain is vividly written, which can arouse readers' love for it. The word "crooked" does not explicitly mention the spring breeze, but implicitly points out its existence. The metaphor of "weaving" and "silk" is like caring, which accurately shows the dynamics of spring rain. Use "a thin layer of smoke" to describe the drizzling scene; A "cage" word, accurate