Show you around the satellite launch.

"the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon" is the oldest moon landing fantasy.

China's kites and rockets are recognized as the oldest flying machines in the world. The principle of lanterns is basically the same as that of modern gas turbines, while bamboo dragonflies are the embryonic forms of propellers and helicopters.

After years of argumentation, the State Council officially approved the establishment of China's Lunar Exploration Project No.9 (also known as Chang 'e Project) in early 2004, and listed it in the outline of the national medium-and long-term scientific and technological development plan, as a major national special project and a major national science and technology landmark project. After 10 years of brewing, it was finally determined as three stages: "winding", "falling" and "returning". First, launch a satellite around the moon, then launch an unmanned detection device to realize the soft landing detection of the moon, and finally establish an observation point for transporting robots to the moon and bring samples back to Earth.

20 14 10 China Lunar Exploration Project1The reentry flight test was conducted for the first time from October 24 to 26, and the third phase of China Lunar Exploration Project kicked off.

At 4: 30am on June 24th, 2020, 165438+ Long March V carrier rocket was launched from Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan. The engine made a huge roar, and the tail flame lit up the night sky and quickly passed through the clouds. After more than 2,200 seconds of flight, the "Chang 'e V" lunar probe was successfully sent into the earth-moon transfer orbit, and the launch was a complete success.

In the early morning of June 65438+February 65438+July 2020, Chang 'e V successfully returned and brought back 2 kilograms of soil collected from the moon. At this point, China's lunar exploration project "around, down and back" three-step plan was completed as scheduled, and the "moon exploration banner" set by 15 years ago was fully realized.

Looking back at the lunar exploration plans announced by countries all over the world in those years, they either failed, died or were postponed. Only China drew a blueprint to the end, and completed each step of the "three steps" accurately as scheduled.

The Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon's dream has come true. From Chang 'e-1 shooting the full moon image to Chang 'e-5 successfully sampling the lunar soil to go home today, each link has both an accurate timetable and a clear road map.

From Chang 'e-1 to Chang 'e-5, more than ten years of exploration and pursuit, along the way, how many hardships, how many miracles, are behind the efforts and wisdom of several generations of China astronauts. They stayed up all night to tackle key problems, and they dyed their hair with cream without complaint. They stick to the front line for decades, always urging themselves to be prepared for danger in times of peace, and regard quality as their life.

This perseverance and meticulous seriousness have solved all problems, made the impossible possible, successfully paved the way for China to explore the moon, achieved one breakthrough and leap after another in the history of space, and propped up China's deep space dream of marching towards the sea of stars.

"Beidou" leads the way, "Chang 'e" explores the moon, and "Tian Wen" explores the fire ... In recent years, China has made a number of major scientific and technological achievements in the field of lunar exploration and manned space flight.

Entering 202 1, China Aerospace continues its "super mode". This year, Long March 5 B, Long March 2 F, Long March 11 and other old and new rockets will join hands to "play" and stage a rocket "general mobilization".

According to the news from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, the Shenzhou-12 and Shenzhou-13 spacecraft and the Long March-2 F carrier rocket for launching are undergoing final assembly tests, and two manned space missions will be carried out on 20021.

According to the news from China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, the launch of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation in 20021year is expected to exceed 40 times for the first time. Among them, the Long March series of launch vehicles will carry out space missions such as manned space station project and launching several civil space infrastructure business satellites.

Tian Wen-1 Mars probe has been flying for nearly nine months since it was launched from China Wenchang Space Launch Site on July 23rd, 2020. At present, the attitude of Tianwen-1 probe is stable, and it is expected to land in the Utopia Plain in the northern hemisphere of Mars in May.

After a long journey of about 10 months, Tian Wen-1 just wants to have an intimate date with Mars. Experts say that this landing site is located at the junction of ancient oceans and ancient land. Scientists believe that this place has high scientific value and is likely to achieve unexpected scientific achievements. This is also the reason why the project chose here for soft landing and patrol detection.

Tian Wen-1 mission is the first step of China's independent planetary exploration, and it is planned to "orbit, touch and patrol" Mars through one launch. Once the mission is successful, China will become the second country in the world capable of patrolling the surface of Mars.

Facing the future, during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, China will continue to promote the development of a new generation of manned launch vehicles and heavy-duty launch vehicles, and break through the arrow size and engine thrust of existing rockets, thus supporting further deep space exploration.

Let more people walk into the launch site at close range, watch the satellite launch, and directly feel and personally experience the spectacular scene of the satellite launch vehicle launch. We plan to organize some personnel to visit satellite launch bases and launch sites such as Xichang and Wenchang in due course.

The visit to the launch site is unique and irreplaceable.

Only when you witness the spectacular scene of the rocket's ignition and liftoff, can you experience the true meaning of the word "shock", with tears in your eyes and excitement; Proud and proud of the nation's soaring; Only in this way can the patriotic passion of "everyone is responsible for China's soaring" be truly aroused.

Beijing the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon Goddess Culture Communication Co., Ltd. is a private company with the historical mission of inheriting and developing the three spirits of space spirit, military culture and red education after the successful launch of Chang 'e-1. Since its establishment in 2008, entrusted by the relevant units, leaders, experts and model workers of the national defense science, technology and industry system have been organized for many times to go to the satellite launch site to observe the spectacular scene of satellite launch, which has been well received by all parties involved.

The total itinerary of Xichang satellite launch visit;

First day, report for duty.

On the second day, I visited the exhibition hall, science park and tower site of the base, and visited the Liangshan Yi Slave Society Museum, a museum with the theme of soil forest and slave society.

Day 3: Visit Qionghai, Lushan and other scenic spots, watch the live launch, and personally feel the shocking moment when the rocket ignited and lifted off.

Day 4: The activity is over.

Due to the uncertainty of satellite launch time, other activities are subject to satellite launch time, and the schedule may be adjusted.

Brief introduction of Xichang

Xichang, located in the southwest of Sichuan Province, is the capital of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, the largest Yi inhabited area in China.

Xichang has the reputation of space city, sun city, moon city, famous historical and cultural city and hometown of Yi people's customs. Space City was officially named by the state because of its satellite launch center.

Xichang, with a long history and culture, is an important ethnic corridor in western China and an important town of the Southern Silk Road. During the Republic of China, the National Government set up administrative organs in Xichang, such as Xichang Hangyuan, Chairman of the Military Committee of the National Government, the Office of the Southwest Military Chief, and the Xikang Provincial Government. Throughout the history of more than 2,000 years, Xichang has always been the political, economic and cultural center of the middle reaches of Jinsha River and southwest Sichuan.

Xichang Satellite Launch Center

Xichang satellite launch center, built in the early 1970s, is the largest and most advanced new satellite launch base in Asia, with the capability to launch spacecraft with various functions. It is located in Mianning County, about 68 kilometers northwest of Xichang City.

The two launch stations in the launch site area (namely, the No.2 launch station known as the "first tower in Asia" and the No.3 launch station newly built to ensure the smooth implementation of China's moon landing plan), the technical test center, the command and control center and other supporting facilities can undertake and complete all kinds of satellite launch services at home and abroad.

The corresponding satellite launch test, command and control, tracking and measurement, communication, meteorology, service guarantee and other fields are scattered in different areas of the canyon. The region has a subtropical climate, with an annual average temperature of 16 degrees Celsius, and a moderate surface wind throughout the year. June 10 to May of the following year is a good release season. Since ancient times, people can often see the unusually bright moon in Xichang, which has always been a much-told story. Therefore, Xichang is known as the "Moon City". Now, it has shocked the whole world by launching artificial earth satellites to serve mankind. In addition to the beautiful names of nature, such as Moon City, Xiaoquancheng, Panxi cornucopia and golden zone, she added the names full of modern science and technology charm, such as China Aerospace City and Oriental Houston.

According to aerospace experts, it has the advantages of "natural launch site": First, it has low latitude (28.2 degrees north latitude), high altitude (1.500m), good launch inclination, short ground-to-air distance, low latitude and closer to the equator, which can not only make full use of the centrifugal force of the earth's rotation, but also shorten the distance from the ground to the satellite orbit, thus saving the effective load of the rocket.

Second, the canyon has good terrain and solid geological structure, which is conducive to the overall layout of launch sites, the layout of ground launch facilities, technical equipment, tracking measurement and communication, and can meet the construction of multiple launch sites.

Third, the weather is fine and the "launch window" is good. The annual average temperature is 18℃, which is one of the areas with little climate change in China. There are as many as 320 sunshine days, almost no foggy days, and there are more test periods and allowed launch times.

In a word, Xichang has low latitude, high altitude, few clouds, no pollution and high air transparency. Therefore, a modern high-tech satellite launch center stands tall in the mountains in the north of Xichang, which is also the only space base for launching geosynchronous satellites in China at present.

Mount Lushan

Lushan Mountain is located 5 kilometers south of Xichang, close to Qionghai, and rises from the ground. With the trend of "half-supporting Korean laughter and painting a screen in Ningcheng", it constitutes a great scenic spot in southwest Sichuan with Qionghai and is known as "the scenic spot in south Sichuan".

Lushan mountain, also known as frog mountain, is located on the south bank of Qionghai, 5 kilometers south of Xichang, with an altitude of 23 17 meters. There are towering old trees and flourishing pine trees on the mountain. The ancients described the scenery of Lushan and Qionghai with "wind and water moon", that is, the pine of Lushan, the wind of Anning River, the water of Qionghai and the moon of Xichang.

liangshan yi slave society museum

1985, Liangshan Yi Slave Society Museum was built in Lushan Mountain, adding icing on the cake to this famous mountain. Liangshan is the largest settlement of Yi people in China. In the early 1950s, it was still in a slave society. 1956 after the democratic reform, it directly entered the socialist society from the slave society. This museum keeps a lot of objects and materials in this field, which provides us with conditions to know and understand this great change. At the same time, we can also understand the historical and cultural customs and religious beliefs of Liangshan Yi people.

Qionghai

Qionghai Lake is the largest natural lake in Sichuan, with an area of 3 1 km2, a length of1km from north to south, a width of 5 km from east to west, an average water depth of14m and a deepest point of 34m. If the West Lake is compared to an elegant lady, Qionghai is like a fresh and simple village girl, and its beauty lies in its quietness and naturalness. Qionghai is also a lake rich in fish and shrimp and a good place for water sports. Many international and domestic competitions are held here.

Qionghai Lake is the second largest freshwater lake in Sichuan Province, 7 kilometers away from the city center, located at the northern foot of Lushan Mountain, with beautiful scenery, misty clouds and clear and transparent water quality, covering an area of about 3 1 square kilometer. Qionghai Park, Qionghai Hotel, Moonlight Town, Guan Hai Bay, Qingliu Temple, Moon Bay, Xintan Landscape, Lianchi, Sunshine Resort, Rosa Rose Garden, Laohaiting Site, Walnut Village Ornamental Garden, Provincial Sports Commission Water Sports School and many other scenic spots constitute a brand-new Qionghai landscape and new elements of Qionghai culture.

Huanglian tulin

More than 30 kilometers away from Xichang city, it is located in Huanglian soil forest in Huanglianguan town, Xichang city.

Huanglianguan Town is named after many Huanglian trees on the hillside. In the distant past, this was the gateway of the Southern Silk Road. How many business horses have left footprints to South Asia. Walking through the town and along the sand ditch, the first thing you see is the mirror-like golden duck pond. At the end of a sharp turn, my eyes suddenly opened. Earth forest-yellow world. Appeared in a horseshoe-shaped ravine. It is high in the east and low in the west, with an area of about 1 km2.

Backed by the endless Luoji Mountain, the north and south face Anning River, Sichuan-Yunnan Highway and chengdu-kunming railway. Two dragon-like ridges separate three winding deep ditches. Because the soil forests are scattered, the valleys are vertical and horizontal, and there are many caves. Walking through it is mysterious, thrilling, creepy, fascinating and interesting.