How did the China * * * Producer Party celebrate its anniversary?

The origin of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Memorial Day:

China * * * The anniversary of the founding of the Producers' Party is in July 1 day of the Gregorian calendar every year. 19 17 After the victory of the Russian October Revolution, Marxism quickly spread throughout China. After the May 4th patriotic movement, the first batch of revolutionary intellectuals who accepted Marxism-Leninism, such as Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, Dong, set up * * * production groups in various places to publicize Marxism-Leninism and engage in the workers' movement.

With the active help of the * * * Production International led by Lenin, in July of 192 1, representatives of various * * * production groups were sent to Shanghai to hold the first congress of China * * * Production Party. After being discovered by imperialist spies, the meeting was moved to a cruise ship in Nanhu, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province to continue.

Present at the meeting were Li Da, Li, Zhang, Dong, Chen Tanqiu, He Shuheng,,, Chen Gongbo, Zhou Fohai, * * * and others 12. 57 party member delegates from all walks of life in China attended the meeting. Bao Hui was sent by Chen Duxiu to attend the meeting. Also present at the meeting were Marin, an international representative of * * *, and Nicolschi, an international representative of Redskins.

The Congress adopted the Party's Articles of Association, elected Chen Duxiu as General Secretary, and announced the establishment of the China Producer Party. Since then, a brand-new working-class political party has emerged in China, with * * * materialism as its purpose and Marxism–Leninism as its guide. The birth of China's * * * production party has opened up a new era of China's historical development, and made the face of China's revolution look brand-new.

During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, due to environmental difficulties, it was impossible to find out the exact date of the first congress (later, after textual research, it was concluded that the first congress was held on July 23, 192 1 year), so in 194 1 year, the CPC Central Committee decided to hold the fourth congress and decided to/kloc.

Extended data:

July 1 day is the anniversary of the birth of China * * * Production Party. Mentioned "July 1st" this day, maybe all China people will not be unfamiliar, people all know that this is the birthday of China * * * production party. In fact, people who are familiar with the history of the Party know that the date of the establishment of the China * * * Production Party should be the date of the first national congress of the Party, that is, 192 1 year on July 23, instead of192/year on July 23, as commonly thought.

Then, why doesn't the anniversary of the establishment of the China * * * Production Party coincide with the actual date of establishment? Talking about this matter, we can't help but mention a wonderful story about verifying the party's birthday.

As we all know, the annual July 1 day is the anniversary of the establishment of the China * * * production party, but the anniversary is not the same as the birth day, which marks the first establishment of the China * * * production party. This conference was held in 192 1 year. People used to call it July 192 1.

But the real time is not clear for a long time. In fact, before 1938, there was no consensus on the time when the China * * * production party was established. This is because the party itself has to go through a long process, and it is not an accurate day to be born from the mother like a human baby.

China * * * production party has been in a secret state for a long time. Most of the early party member was sacrificed or resigned from the Party, and most of the early documents were not preserved in China. /kloc-in the middle of 0/937, * * the central government entered Yan' an and needed to expand its influence and unite the whole party. 1in the spring of 938, Mao Zedong decided to hold a commemoration of the founding of the Party and hold the first congress of the Party.

At that time, only Dong studied in Yan 'an No.1 University, and neither of them had written materials of that year. They only remember going to Shanghai for a meeting in July. After research, He Dong decided to take July 1 day, that is, July 1 year 1 day as the anniversary of the founding of the Party.

1 In his speech in Yan 'an in May, 938, Mao Zedong formally proposed that1July is the anniversary of the founding of China * * * Production Party 17. It should be said that the language of this sentence is still very cautious, only that this day is the anniversary, but later some writers of publicity materials took it for granted that Mao Zedong's sentence was understood and the anniversary was written as the date of birth.

So until 1980, China's history books all said that it was held for the first time in July of 192 1 year. In fact, some leaders have done a lot of textual research in the early days of liberation. In 1950s, Li Da and his wives Bao Huisheng and Liu Renjing both left the Party. They said in their memoirs that the first time was held in the summer vacation.

Because at that time, most of the delegates, including Mao Zedong, were studying or teaching at school, and they could only get away when they had a holiday. At that time, the summer vacation in China was after mid-July.

1957, the then Soviet Central Committee handed over the * * * files in the middle production period to Beijing, which had a big and important clue. Unfortunately, since the Central Committee set 7. 1 as the date of the founding of the Party, no one has seriously studied the materials brought by the Soviet Union to study the exact date.

People's Daily Online-1 921July1China * * * the anniversary of the founding of the production party.