Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Administrative divisions of Zhangjiang town

Administrative divisions of Zhangjiang town

Zhangjiang is located in the eastern edge of the Yangtze River Delta, with a subtropical maritime humid climate. Affected by monsoon circulation and alternating cold and hot air, the four seasons are distinct and the climate is different. In the lunar calendar, the warm and humid southeast wind blows from the ocean from May to September every year, which is called summer monsoon. During the peak period, warm air moves northward and the climate is hot and humid. /kloc-from October to April of the following year, the dry and cold northerly wind blowing from the inland comes next. During the prevailing winter wind, cold air frequently goes south and the climate is dry and cold. Only in spring and autumn, the monsoon is not long, the temperature is moderate, but it is rainy. Except in May and 10, the weather does not change much, and it is often sunny continuously, or it is sunny in spring. It's still sky blue and crisp in autumn.

According to the standard of dividing the four seasons by climatology, the average temperature is lower than 10℃ in winter for five consecutive days, higher than 22℃ in summer, and 10℃ to 22℃ in spring or autumn. According to this division, the territory is long in winter and summer and short in spring and autumn. During the 40-year period from 1959 to 2002, the statistics of monthly average daily temperature in relevant years are roughly divided as follows:

Spring: generally from early April to early June, about 66 days; Summer: generally from mid-June to late September, about 1 12 days; Autumn: generally from late September to165438+1late October, about 66 days; Winter: generally from early February to late March, about 12 1 day. After 1990s, the temperature became warmer, increased in summer and shortened in autumn and winter. According to the second soil survey of 1982, the legal land area of this town is 63,028.63 mu (about 42.05438+0 square kilometers). Among them, the cultivated land area is 3 122 1 mu, accounting for 49.53% of the total land area (the same below); The garden area is 2786 mu, accounting for 4.42%; The water area is 5083 mu, accounting for 8.06%; 1880 mu, accounting for 2.98%; Farmers' private plots 1453 mu, accounting for 2.31%; 3,559 mu of traffic land, accounting for 5.65%; 9565 mu of market town and rural homestead, accounting for15.17%; State-owned enterprises 1257 mu, accounting for1.99%; 2825 mu of township enterprises, accounting for 4.48%; 85 mu of national defense land, accounting for 0.13%; Other land is 2,279.63 mu, accounting for 3.62%.

In 2002, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park and Sun Qiao Modern Agricultural Development Zone successively expropriated 65,438+00,974 mu (7,365,438+0.6 hectares) and 5,830 mu (388.67 hectares) of land in this town. Due to the lack of detailed information, the data of other types of land area in this town are unknown. Crops (grain, cotton, oilseeds, vegetables and fruits)

1. 1 Grain, cotton and oil: japonica rice, indica rice, glutinous rice, barley, wheat, yuanmai, cotton, rapeseed, sesame, peanut, soybean, sunflower seed, sorghum, buckwheat, corn, sweet potato, mung bean, red bean, rice, etc.

1.2 Vegetables: Chinese cabbage, potato (also known as bean sprouts), green vegetables, cauliflower, mustard tuber, spinach, potherb mustard seed, chrysanthemum morifolium, shepherd's purse, boiled vegetables, celery, amaranth (commonly known as rice amaranth), lettuce, coriander and water spinach. Cucumber, watermelon, wax gourd, pumpkin, towel gourd, gourd, cordate telosma, bitter gourd, raw melon, tomato, cherry tomato, eggplant, lily, kidney bean (also known as mung bean), cowpea, edamame, pea, broad bean, lentil, radish, carrot, lettuce and turnip (also known as kohlrabi).

1.3 melons: watermelon, zucchini, zucchini, strawberry, fig, peach, pear, apricot, plum, ginkgo, orange, pomegranate, grape, apple, jujube loquat, kumquat, cherry, mulberry, lotus seed, etc.

1.4 Edible fungi: mushroom, Lentinus edodes, Pleurotus ostreatus, tremella, Ganoderma lucidum, Auricularia auricula, Hericium erinaceus, Flammulina velutipes, Volvariella volvacea, Coprinus comatus, etc.

Bamboo, wood and flowers

1.5 Bamboo: Phyllostachys pubescens, Phyllostachys pubescens, Phyllostachys pubescens, Phyllostachys pubescens, Tianzhu, Mulberry, Elm, Sophora japonica, Platanus acerifolia, Boxwood, Willow, Poplar, Cypress, Pine, Zelkova, Toona sinensis, Metasequoia, Sapium sebiferum and Ginkgo biloba.

1.6 Ornamental categories: Peony, Peony, Dahlia, Narcissus, Lily, Aucklandiae, Snow, Winter jasmine, Camellia, Magnolia grandiflora, Rose, Rose, Tide Flower, Sunflower, Gardenia, Osmanthus fragrans, Lotus, Begonia, Begonia. Red maple, Parthenocissus tricuspidata, wisteria, cypress, cycad, Clivia, chrysanthemum, safflower, oleander, wintersweet, plum, pomegranate, rhododendron, Phalaenopsis, poinsettia (also known as Christmas flower), pineapple, tulip, etc.

other

1.8 Medicinal materials: Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Flos Carthami, Flos Chrysanthemi, Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Chaenomelis, Semen Plantaginis, Herba Violae, Radix Trichosanthis, Herba Menthae, Perillae, Eupatorium adenophorum, Herba Leonuri, Delilah, Rhizoma Phragmitis, Herba Scutellariae Barbatae, Herba Taraxaci, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Herba Cirsii, Inula, and Fructus Ligustri Lucidi.

1.9 aquatic miscellaneous plants: water hyacinth (hyacinthus orientalis), water hyacinth, cattail, Alternanthera philoxeroides (also known as Alternanthera philoxeroides), wild Zizania latifolia, water hyacinth, reed millet, silk grass, POTAMOGETON crispus, seedling grass, Woodrow grass. Livestock and poultry

2. 1 Livestock: cattle (buffalo, yellow cattle, cows), sheep (goats, Hu sheep, sheep), pigs (Yorkshire, Subai, Changbai, Meishan, Fengjing, etc.). ), rabbits (meat rabbits, fur rabbits), martens, horses, dogs, cats, etc.

2.2 Poultry: chicken (grass chicken, white rock chicken, Xinglong chicken, colorful pheasant, black-bone chicken), duck (Shao duck, Beijing white duck, mallard duck), goose, quail, pigeon, osprey, etc.

Fish, animals

2.3 Fish: herring, grass carp, silver carp (commonly known as white fish), bighead carp (commonly known as silver carp), flounder, carp, mud carp, pond fish, yellow catfish (commonly known as catfish) and mandarin fish (commonly known as mandarin fish).

2.4 Crustacea: shrimp, crab, mussel, snail, clam, snail, lobster, etc.

2.5 Birds: pheasant (commonly known as pheasant), kingfisher, starling, cuckoo, pheasant (commonly known as wild duck), magpie, crow, sparrow, swallow, Chinese Pulsatilla, woodpecker, yellow and white old man, owl, goose, thrush, oriole (commonly known as oriole) and kite.

2.6 Animals: Rats (Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Rust Rat, etc. ), otters, bats, weasels (commonly known as weasels), pigs and badgers.

Insects, amphibians and reptiles

2.7 Insects: Gryphon, grasshoppers, butterflies, cutworms, scale insects, red bollworms, armyworms, aphids, borers, Mylabris (commonly known as bean cows, which can be used as medicine), bees, wasps, cicadas, dragonflies, grasshoppers, ants and so on.

2.8 Amphibians and reptiles: Amphibians include frogs, golden frogs (commonly known as Jiangbei frogs), rain frogs (commonly known as splashing frogs) and toads. Reptiles include turtles, soft-shelled turtles (commonly known as turtles), snakes (green-headed snakes, weighing star snakes, four-legged snakes, red-trained snakes, vipers) and geckos. Annelids include earthworms (commonly known as SINONOVACULA constricta), leeches (commonly known as leeches), slugs (commonly known as dragonflies), snails, centipedes (commonly known as hundred feet) and so on.