Common ancient and modern meanings of classical Chinese

1. Luggage: In ancient times, people who went on missions, such as "baggage exchange, * * * was exhausted"; Today, pack.

2. Madam: Gu, that person, such as "Mrs. Wei's strength is not so"; Today, people's wives

3. Mentoring: In ancient times, army soldiers, such as "a widowed mentor is not enough to humiliate you"; Today, master and apprentice.

4. Left and right: ancient, verb, dispatch, such as "only the monarch is in charge"; Today, a noun means about, uncertain.

5. Death: ancient, effective and fatal, such as "A has 5,000 people and will be fatal"; Today, it leads to death.

6. Husband: In ancient times, male, such as "the husband didn't marry for twenty years, and his parents were guilty", now, his wife's spouse.

7. Secondly: ancient, stationed, such as "What is the face of Yu?" Yue Jun followed closely "; Today, it is inferior.

8. Administration: In ancient times, the implementation of government decrees, such as "administration inevitably leads animals to eat people"; Today, the management of state organs.

9. Elephant Man: In ancient times, it imitated the image of people, such as "used by its elephant man"; Today, it is very human.

10. Place: in ancient times, the land of Fiona Fang, such as "the land is hundreds of miles away, and it can be called king"; Today, somewhere.

1 1. east: ancient, facing east, such as "looking east", today, east.

12. Face: ancient, face, such as "So Hebo began to spin his face"; Today, face.

13. As for: ancient, arrive, reach, such as "I am not at the gate, then I am in danger"; In the end, such as "as for subversion, rationality is rationality"; Speaking of today, it means another thing.

14. Generosity: ancient, expert, scholar, expert, such as My Long Smile Generous Family; Don't care about property today, behave naturally.

15 ambassador: the word ancient, but incurred, using verbs, such as "make the people in the world gather together from the association and become one"; Today is used at the beginning of the second half sentence, indicating that the following is the result of the above reasons, mostly referring to bad results.

16 Shandong: ancient, east of Lushan, such as "Shandong Haojun and the Qin family died"; Shandong province today.

17 very: ancient and unexpected changes, such as "in case he steals in and out"; Unusual, as an adjective, such as "unusual ideas are hard to be shattered"; Today, adverbs of degree.

18 elaborate: the slanderers of ancient thieves, such as "I didn't get the reward of Hou, but listened to it in detail"; Today, explain it in detail.

19 the first step: in ancient times, people were treated as honorifics, such as "I will worship the general again"; Today, at your feet.

20 childish: in ancient times, children, such as "childish surplus room, no millet storage"; Now describe simple-minded or inexperienced.

2 1 personnel: ancient, official, such as "tasting personnel, everyone is eating for himself"; Today, people's clutch, situation, survival and so on.

22 Helping the elderly: ancient and bamboo walking sticks, such as "helping the elderly to rest"; Today, help the elderly.

23 embrace: ancient ideological ambitions, such as "or take all arms and talk in one room"; Today, in my arms.

24 Indulgence: ancient and proud, such as "Indulge pride if you succeed"; Today, enjoy yourself.

25 Play it by ear: In ancient times, people knew things in a small way, such as "You can only know life if you follow a gentleman's play by ear"; Look at opportunities and situations today, such as "acting according to circumstances".

26 crazy: ancient, wild, informal, without derogatory meaning, such as "Ruan Ji crazy, how can you cry at the end of the road"; Today, unbridled.

27 scholars: ancient people, people who study, such as "ancient people must have teachers"; Today, people who have made academic achievements.

Thus: ancient, two words, "from" means "follow", "and" is a conjunction, such as "I can learn from"; Today, conjunctions indicate purpose or result.

29 people: in ancient times, ordinary people, such as "modern people, their saints are far away"; Today, everyone, many people.

30 no need: ancient, not necessarily, such as "a disciple need not be inferior to a teacher"; Today, no need.

3 1 climate: in ancient times, the weather, such as "one palace a day, but the climate is uneven"; Today, after years of observation in a certain area, it is a general climate situation, or a metaphor of trends and situations.

32 management: ancient, set and noun, such as "Han Wei Management"; Today, verb, plan or manage.

33 poverty: it is unfortunate in ancient times, such as "Chu people burn with torches, and they are poor and scorched"; Today, I want to express my gratitude and sympathy for the misfortune of others.

34 engaged in: followers, nouns, such as "then sent to a small prison to sue the temple"; Today, do something.

In fact: ancient, its reason, such as "self-righteous"; Today, following the above turning point, it shows that it is the actual situation.

36 abbot: ancient, one square foot, such as "only the abbot in the room can accommodate one person"; Today, the owner of the temple.

37 Chang: ancient, everywhere, such as "wall Chang"; Today, it is equivalent to "often" and "often".

38 color: in ancient times, the face was like "beheaded in the city, and the color changed greatly"; Today, color.

39 can't: ancient, can't go, such as "I am too sick to be nine years old"; Today, no.

40 compilation: in ancient times, adults stood on their own feet, such as "loneliness, as for compilation"; Today, the organization has been successfully prepared and started to exist.

4 1 horse washing: in ancient times, the attendants of the prince, such as "seeking national favor, washing horses except courtiers"; Today, wash the horse.

42 newspaper: in ancient times, I thanked the emperor for his kindness, such as "I can't report the records"; Today, report to the superior.