Who knows the ranking of the top ten tall buildings in the world? Great gods, help!

First place: Burj Dubai in the United Arab Emirates "Burj Dubai" was built in 2004, and it is planned to be completed by the end of 2008, and officially opened to the public in September 2009. How high the Burj Khalifa is has always been a top secret. Aimar Real Estate, Dubai's largest real estate development company, only revealed that the construction of the building will stop somewhere above 700 meters, and its final height is said to be 8 18 meters. High-rise buildings are one of the ways of expression. According to official website of Burj Khalifa, the completed Burj Khalifa will have at least160th floor, and 56 elevators will shuttle through it at a speed of18m per second, which will be the fastest and longest elevator in the world. The exterior wall of the whole building will use 83,000 square meters of glass and 27,000 square meters of metal, which is equivalent to 17 football fields. There are hot springs, swimming pools, luxury apartments, retail stores and personal executive suites inside the building, and there is an observation deck overlooking the whole city on the124th floor. The completed Burj Khalifa can be seen 95 kilometers away. Dubai plans to spend $20 billion to build the Burj Dubai Commercial Center with Burj Dubai as the center. Second place: new york Mayor Bloomberg said after the unveiling of the Freedom Tower model that today is a good day for new york and the United States. The construction of Freedom Tower enables new york to rebuild a corner of the sky that the city lost after the "9. 1 1" terrorist attacks, which will be an important milestone in the reconstruction of Manhattan. The height of the main structure of the Freedom Tower is still 65,438+0,776 feet (5,465,438+0.3 meters) to symbolize the year of the founding of the United States-65,438+0,776 years. According to chief architect Childs, the 70th floor of the building will be used as an office area, and a sightseeing public area will be built with cable structure above the 70th floor. Television antennas and wind turbines will also be built on the top of the building. Together with the TV antenna at the top, the total height of the Freedom Tower will exceed 2,000 feet (609 meters). The building will be completed in 2008. Third place: Taipei 10 1 (Taipei 10 1), formerly known as Taipei Financial Center, designed by Li Zuyuan. The BOT development case of Taipei Municipal Government is owned by Taipei Financial Building Co., Ltd., which is a skyscraper located in Xinyi District, Taipei City, Taiwan Province Province. It is 508 meters high, with 10 1 floor above ground and 5 floors underground. In order to cope with the shaking caused by high-altitude strong winds and typhoons, Taipei 10 1 installed a "tuned mass damper" with a tuned mass damper of 88-92. The Guinness Book of World Records lists two fastest elevators for observation deck. The maximum ascending speed can reach 10 10 meter per minute, which is equivalent to 60 kilometers per hour. It takes only 39 seconds from the 0 th floor of 65438+ to the indoor observation deck on the 89 th floor. It takes only 37 seconds from the 5th floor to the 89th floor indoor observation deck. The maximum speed of descending can reach 600 meters per minute, and it takes only 46 seconds to go from the 89th floor to the 5th floor and 48 seconds to 1 building. Fourth place: Shanghai World Financial Center Shanghai World Financial Center is a project invested by more than 40 companies including Japan and the United States, with a total investment of more than 654.38+005 billion yen (more than 654.38+005 billion US dollars). The original design is 460 meters high, the project plot area is 30,000 square meters, and the total construction area is 38 1600 square meters, adjacent to Jinmao Building. After the construction of 1997, due to the Asian financial crisis, the project was suspended for a time. The project resumed in February 2003. However, at that time, China, Taibei and Hongkong were all building 480-meter-high skyscrapers, which exceeded the original design height of the world financial center. Because the original intention of Japan to build the world's tallest building remained unchanged, the original design was revised. The revised World Financial Center has seven more floors than the original one, namely, the ground floor 10 1 floor and the underground floor, with a total construction area of about 377,300 square meters. The height of the main building is 492m, which is 12m higher than that of the main building of China Taipei International Finance Building (Taipei 10 1 the physical height of the building plus the antenna height is 508m). It is still the tallest building in the world. According to the construction plan, the project will be completed in early 2008, before the opening of the Beijing Olympic Games. The controversy about the design of the world financial center is not only the height, but also the shape. William Patterson, president of KPF, said that the design of the financial center was originally inspired by the understanding of "heaven and earth" in China traditional culture, meaning a perfect place. Moreover, the "round hole" with a diameter of 50 meters is the size of the second ball of the "Oriental Pearl Radio and Television Tower" not far away, and the hollow round hole and the solid ball just form an artistic aesthetic feeling that echoes from afar. But in the eyes of some people, this idea also shows another image. At the earliest, some people used superstition to create momentum on the internet, pointing out that the big round hole on the roof looked too much like the Japanese sun flag from a distance. However, most people who don't hold this view think that this is just a sideline of nationalism. Fifth place: Petronas Twin Towers, Petronas Towers, Petronas Twin Towers, Petronas Towers, Petronas Twin Towers, Petronas Twin Towers, Petronas Twin Towers, Petronas Twin Towers, Petronas Twin Towers), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, built in 1998, are two skyscrapers located in the center of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Once the tallest skyscraper in the world, they were surpassed by Taipei 10 17 in 2003, but they are still the tallest twin towers and the third tallest building in the world. The building is 452 meters high and has 88 floors above ground. The surface of the building designed by American architect Cesar Perry is made of stainless steel, glass and other materials, supplemented by Islamic art style, which reflects the Islamic cultural tradition in Malaysia. Still ranked fifth! These 88-story towers include more than 8 million square feet (743,200 square meters) of office space, 6.5438+0.5 million square feet (6.5438+0.3935 million square meters) of shopping and entertainment facilities, an underground parking lot with 4,500 parking spaces, an oil museum, a concert hall and a multimedia conference center. Sixth place: Sears Tower Sears Tower is an office building in Chicago, USA. Designed by SOM Architectural Design Office, built on 1974. With a height of 443 meters, the Sears Tower finally reached a height of over 450 meters. The total construction area is 418000m2, with 1 10 floors above ground and 3 floors underground. The bottom plane is 68.7×68.7 meters, which consists of 9 squares, and the square is 22.9 meters. There are no extra columns in these squares, and tenants can separate them as needed. The whole building plane shrinks in sections with the increase of floors. Cut off two diagonal squares above 5 1 building, two other diagonal squares above 67th floor and three squares above 9 1 building, leaving only two squares to the top. Until the completion of the Taipei 10 1 tower in 2004, Sears Tower maintained the title of "the highest roof in the world" and "the highest living floor in the world". It was designed by the famous SOM architects, and the whole construction period was less than two and a half years. The project was completed in 1974. It is 442 meters (65,438+0,450 feet) high, with 65,438+008 floors and 4.5 million square feet of office and business space. Before the construction of Sears Tower started, the original site of the building was divided into two parts by Xikun West Street, and Sears paid the Chicago City Government 2.7 million dollars to realize street division. The shape of the building is like nine square hollow packages of different heights, neat, concise and steady. The facade forms in different directions are different, which breaks through the rigid and symmetrical modelling technique of ordinary high-rise buildings. This bundle tube structure system is the result of the combination of architectural design and structural innovation. Sears Tower has 1 10 floors and was once the tallest office building in the world. About 65438+6500 people come to work here every day. There is an observation deck on the 103 floor for tourists to overlook the whole city. 4 12 meters above the ground, you can see four States in the United States when the weather is clear. Seventh place: Zifeng Building, a 450-meter-high Greenland Plaza, the seventh tallest building in the world and the tallest building in Jiangsu invested and developed by Nanjing Zifeng Building Greenland Group, was officially capped. The project is located in Gulou Square, which is known as the "heart zone" of downtown Nanjing. Set high-end office, top hotel and business in one. Upon completion, it will become a new urban landmark and a modern service industry gathering area with the highest taste and greatest influence in Nanjing. Zifeng Building, designed by SOM Architects, an American professional design company, has 4 floors underground, 38 1 m, 89 floors from the ground to the lighthouse, and 69 meters from the bottom of the lighthouse to the spire. A 69-meter lighthouse will be built on the roof next month, and it will climb to the highest point of 450 meters in one fell swoop. This is the tallest building in Jiangsu and the seventh tallest building in the world. Look at Xuanwu Lake, which is as big as a footbath and higher than Toutuoling Park Park in Zijin Mountain 1. 1 m. Eighth place: Jinmao Tower 1999 1999 In early 1999, another landmark building in Shanghai stood proudly beside the Huangpu River. The 88-story Jinmao Tower, which ranks third in the world, second in Asia and first in China in yet we called and urged a thousand times before she started toward us, has finally come out. This intelligent skyscraper, which integrates modern office buildings, luxury five-star hotels, business exhibitions, high-end banquets, sightseeing, entertainment, shopping malls and other comprehensive facilities, is rich in China culture and integrates western architectural art, making it the most convenient, comfortable, flexible and safe office and finance in Shanghai today. Jinmao Building1992 65438+February 17 was approved, and construction started on 65438+May 0994 10, and the structure was capped on August 28, 1997.1March 1999 opened. Jinmao Tower covers an area of 2.3 hectares, with a tower height of 420.5 meters and a total construction area of 290,000 square meters. Jinmao Tower was built by SOM, one of the largest architects and engineers in America. Jinmao Mansion is located at the tunnel entrance of Yan 'an East Road in Pudong, next to century avenue, in the center of Lujiazui Financial and Trade Zone, the core area of Pudong. It is adjacent to the bustling scene of Pudong in the east, the elegant scenery of Shanghai and Huangpu River in the west, the business district of Zhang Yang Road in Pudong in the south and the central green space of 654.38+10,000 square meters in the north. The road network around the building is developed and the traffic is very convenient. The cross-river tunnel is directly connected with Metro Line 2. From Jinmao Tower to Puxi's busiest block, it takes only 2 minutes to cross the tunnel and only 30 minutes to drive to Shanghai Hongqiao Airport or Pudong International Airport. It has a superior geographical position. Ninth place: International Financial Center International Financial Center Phase II (hereinafter referred to as "Guo Jin Phase II") is a commercial construction project and one of the important projects in the development plan of international financial centers, with a total investment of * * * 3 billion US dollars. 1996 Hong Kong MTR Corporation awarded the project development right to a construction consortium composed of several construction and project investment units, and immediately started the design optimization work. The original design of the project is two 46-story buildings. After design optimization, Guo Jin Phase II building is 420 meters high, with 88 floors, which is the fourth highest in the world, and there are 6 basements with a depth of 38 meters ... The construction period of Guo Jin Phase II is only three and a half years, and it was put into use in the second half of 2003. The second phase of the international financial center has become a new landmark and landmark building in Hong Kong, and a new financial base has emerged in the center of Hong Kong. Tenth place: CITIC Plaza Building Guangzhou CITIC Building, 83 stories high, 39 1 m, ranking tenth among the top ten tall buildings in the world. CITIC Building is located in Tianhe North Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, and is located in the new development center of commerce, finance, culture, entertainment and high-end office buildings in the east of the city. It is adjacent to Guangzhou East Railway Station in the north, opposite to tianhe sports center in the south, and adjacent to Guangzhou subway station, with convenient transportation and superior geographical position. Citic Tower is the tallest reinforced concrete high-rise building complex in the world, with a strong sense of sculpture, surrounded by green gardens and becoming a landmark building in Tianhe District. Eleventh place: Wang Di Tower Wang Di Tower, officially named Xinxing Plaza, is a skyscraper. Because the land occupied by Xinxing Square won the highest land transaction price in Shenzhen that year, it was called "Wang Di", so the citizens called it Wang Di Building. The building is 69 stories high, with a total height of 383.95 meters and a real height of 324.8 meters. When it was completed, it was the tallest building in Asia. Now it is the tallest building in Shenzhen and the first high-rise building with steel structure in China, ranking among the top ten buildings in the world. The building was completed in 1996. The theme sightseeing project "Window of Shenzhen and Hong Kong" is located on the top floor of the towering Wang Di Tower, which is the first advanced theme sightseeing project in Asia. You can have a panoramic view of Shenzhen and Hong Kong here. The building is located in the triangle where Shennan East Road, Jiefang Road and Baoan South Road meet in Luohu District, Shenzhen. Xinxing Square of Wang Di Building consists of three parts: commercial building, commercial apartment and shopping center. It is an important symbol of Shenzhen. No. 12: Empire State Building in New York, USA The Empire State Building in New York was built in March 1930. It was the lightest building at that time. It was built during the western economic crisis and became a symbol of American economic recovery. Today, it is still the eternal symbol of new york and the Statue of Liberty. It used to be the tallest building in the world and a landmark building in new york. The Empire State Building is a super high-rise modern office building. Together with the Statue of Liberty, it is called the symbol of new york. There is the Empire State Building with a height of 38 1 meter on the ground. From 193 1, it has been the tallest building in the world for 40 years, and it was not until 197 1 that it was surpassed by the World Trade Center. At this time, the World Trade Center is the tallest building in the world, and the Empire State Building can only step down from the throne of the tallest building in the world. But in the following decades, many buildings surpassed the Empire State Building, such as the Twin Towers in Malaysia. After the "9. 1 1" terrorist attack, the Empire State Building can only become the tallest building in new york again. This building was built in less than two years when the American economy was at its lowest ebb. There are observation decks on the 86th floor and 102 floor. Because it is an open observation platform, the wind on the platform is quite strong. On sunny days, you can see 100 kilometers away. No 13: Central Plaza Building, 374m, located in Hongkong, China.