The story of Tao Yuanming drinking wine

Li Bai has a poem called "Interaction with Friends in the Mountains", which reads: Two people drink flowers in the mountains, one after another. I want to sleep when I am drunk. You can leave yourself. If not, take the violin in the morning.

Tao Yuanming, a great alcoholic, famously said, "I am drunk enough to sleep." I'm drunk and going to bed. Help yourself.

When Tao Yuanming was twenty-nine, he became a small official offering wine in Jiangzhou. Because the officialdom was dark at that time, Tao Yuanming didn't like it and decided to leave and retire. Since then, he has been living in seclusion, but Tao Yuanming can grow chrysanthemums, but his farming skills are not good. Coupled with good wine, he can't even eat after middle age. Due to the pressure of livelihood, Tao Yuanming returned to serve as the town army and Peng. When he was a Peng Lingze, he didn't like Du You's' habit' at that time, and simply said, "How can I bend down and ask the children in the village for five buckets of rice!" Later, he angrily resigned and retired, ending his official career and never coming back. According to legend, Tao Yuanming abandoned his post and lived in seclusion at the foot of Lushan Mountain. He entertains himself every day, works at sunrise, rests at sunset, cultivates land and eats, digs wells and drinks. Live a leisurely pastoral life. At this time, Tao Yuanming's new wife, Zhai Shi, was a good farmer and had a bumper harvest of grain every year. Therefore, Tao Yuanming has a drink again. In his spare time, he and a group of friends went to Tiger Claw Cliff at the southern foot of Lushan Mountain, two miles away. There is a stream named Xingquan under the cliff. There is a huge dark brown granite stone lying in the stream, about 3 meters high, 6 meters long and 4 meters wide. The stone has a smooth surface and is a natural big wine table. Tao Yuanming and his friends always sit here drinking, writing poems and having fun together. He gets drunk every time he drinks, and writes poems every time he gets drunk. When he is drunk, he will wave to his companions and say, "I am drunk and want to sleep. I am leaving!" " Then I fell asleep on the stone. Day after day, the middle of the stone actually sank, leaving a pillow mark. Therefore, this stone was named drunken stone. This story of Tao Yuanming is similar to the story of Marx stepping on the library, but Marx may sit in the same place in the library every time. Does Tao Yuanming always sit in the same place on the stone? The biggest possibility is that there are pillow marks on the stone. Tao Yuanming drinks without a pillow and sleeps every time he lies in the pit. Over time, the pit is getting deeper and deeper, so a drunken stone is formed.

Tao Yuanming drank too much all his life, but all his five sons were a little stupid, which may be the sequela left by Tao Yuanming's drinking. His poem "Responsible Son" is written like this:

White hair surrounds the temples, and the skin is no longer solid.

Although there are five men, writing is always bad.

Sue is twenty-eight years old and lazy, so she has no horse.

A Xing Xuan studies, but not literature and art.

Duan Yong is thirteen years old. I don't know if he is six or seven.

The boy is nine years old, but he is looking for pears and chestnuts.

If we're lucky, it's in the cup.

As can be seen from the poem, Tao Yuanming's son can't count at the age of thirteen, but he can only eat at the age of nine, but his old gentleman still doesn't quit drinking fast, and added, this is destiny, so I'd better continue to drink. Alas, it's a pity that a literary family was ruined by wine.

Expanding knowledge: a classic poem about wine

A new song and a glass of wine. The weather was old last year. When did the sun set? Northern Song Dynasty —— Yan Shu's Huanxisha

Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich. Southern Song Dynasty-Land Tour Shanxi Village Tour

You have a glass of wine, and there is no reason to go out in the west. Tang Wang Wei's "Send Yuan 20 An Xi"

Calling for Song one after another, how many days do we have? For example, morning dew is much more difficult to go to Japan. Du Kang is the only one who can solve the problem. Wei Jin-Cao Cao short song

Today, listen to you sing a song, drink a glass of wine and cheer up. Tang-Liu Yuxi's "Enjoy Lotte at the First Meeting in Yangzhou"

When did the moon begin to appear? Ask heaven for wine. Northern Song Dynasty —— Su Shi's Shuidiao Song Tou

Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy just laughed and didn't answer Xingshan Village. Tomb-Sweeping Day by Don Tu Mu

Wine luminous glass, want to drink pipa right away. Drunk lying on the battlefield, you don't laugh, there have been several wars in ancient times. Liangzhou Qu in Tang Dynasty

Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops. Tang-Meng Haoran's Passing the Old People's Village

The cost of pure wine is a gold cup, 10 thousand copper coins and a hip flask, and I am ashamed of 10 thousand yuan. It is hard to go by Tang-Li Bai

A glass of turbid wine is Wan Li's home, but Ran Yan didn't return to his home, and frost grew all over the place. Northern Song Dynasty-Fan Zhongyan's Fisherman's Passion