Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - The original name of the poem Grass is Grass. This poem describes

The original name of the poem Grass is Grass. This poem describes

The original name of the poem Grass is Grass. This poem describes Bai Juyi's masterpiece "Farewell to Fu Gu Cao Yuan" in the Tang Dynasty. This poem expresses farewell to friends through the description of weeds in the ancient plain. It can be seen as an ode to weeds, and then an ode to life. The first four sentences of this poem focus on the diachronic beauty of life in Weeds, and the last four sentences focus on the temporal beauty of Weeds. The whole poem has a rigorous composition, natural and fluent language, neat antithesis, lyrical scenery and muddy artistic conception, which is the swan song of "giving it its place". The first four sentences of the ancient poem "Grass" in the primary school textbook of People's Education Press.

The original name of this poem by Cao is Zan. According to legend, this poem was written by Bai Juyi when he was sixteen. Zhang Gu advocated leisure in Tang Dynasty, and took Bai Juyi to Chang 'an to take the exam and his poems to Gu Kuang. Gu joked with his name and said, "Migui, it's easy to live in it." After reading Bai's first poem "Grass", he said, "It's easy to live with a word" and "it's famous because of its name. Bai Juyi used the original grass as a metaphor for other feelings, with unique imagination and meaningful feelings. The phrase "wildfire" has been passed down through the ages, which not only shows the tenacious vitality of weeds, but also shows the praise for new things.

The original title of Cao's poem is "Farewell to Ancient Grass", which is a famous work by Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem expresses farewell to friends through the description of weeds in the ancient plain. It can be seen as an ode to weeds, and then an ode to life. The first four sentences of this poem focus on the diachronic beauty of life in Weeds, and the last four sentences focus on the temporal beauty of Weeds. The whole poem has a rigorous composition, natural and fluent language, neat antithesis, lyrical scenery and muddy artistic conception, which is the swan song of "giving it its place". The first four sentences of the ancient poem "Grass" in the primary school textbook of People's Education Press.

This poem was written in the third year of Zhenyuan (787) and the author was sixteen years old. Poetry is an exam-oriented exercise. According to the rules of the imperial examination, the word "Fu" must be added to any designated and limited poem at present. The practice is similar to reciting things. The meaning of the question must be clear, the connection should be clear, the confrontation should be accurate, and the whole article should be ethereal and vigorous in order to be appropriate.

The original title of the poem Cao is Bai Juyi's sentence pattern (), () Cao/Fu Degu's farewell.

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Bai Juyi

Original text:

The long grass is so lush that the withered grass will thicken the color of the grass every autumn and winter.

Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it.

Weeds and wild flowers are all over the ancient road, and the end of the grass in the sun is your journey.

I once again sent my bosom friend, and the thick grass represented my deep affection.

What is the title of this poem? Titu chengnan Zhuang

On this day last year, in this door,

Peach blossoms set each other off in red.

People don't know where to go,

Peach blossoms are still smiling in the spring breeze.

Source:

China's Poetry-Tang and Five Dynasties-Cuihu

Precautions:

This is a lyric poem with sincere feelings. At the end of Cuihu Jinshi, Tomb-Sweeping Day traveled alone in Nanzhuang, a suburb of Chang 'an, and walked to the front of a farmer's house with peach blossoms. A beautiful girl came out and received him warmly, leaving an unforgettable impression on the other side. When Tomb-Sweeping Day came back the next year, the door was closed and the girl didn't know where she was. Only the peach blossoms are still in the spring breeze, which makes people feel melancholy.

There is a legendary skill in this poem: "Cuihu ... promoted the scholar to the next position. During the Qingming Festival, he traveled to the south of the city alone, and he got a house full of people and an acre of palace. The flowers and trees were crowded and lonely. After a long time, a woman peeked through the door and asked, "Who is it? "I follow my surname, I said," I am looking for spring and walking alone, and I want to drink. " The woman arrived with a glass of water, opened the door, made a bed and sat down, leaning against Momo Xie Ke, standing alone, but with a strong meaning, coquetry and coquetry. Cui used words to pick, wrong, and it took a long time to notice. Cui resigned and delivered it to the door. If he is at a loss, Cui also hopes to return. Never come back again. And next year's Qingming, suddenly remembered, can't help but look for it. The door wall is the same, but I have locked it, because the poem is written on the door on the left ... "(Tang Mengbang's" Skill Poetry Emotion ").

It is doubtful whether you really have this "skill". Perhaps it is to have a poem first and then apply it to the above "skills". But two things seem to be certain: first, this poem has a plot; Second, the above "skills" help to understand this poem.

There are two scenes in the four poems that are the same and reflect each other. Scene 1: Seeking for Spring and Meeting Beauty-"On this day last year, in this door, people's faces and peaches set each other off." If we really believe in this kind of thing, we should admit that the poet really grasped the most beautiful and moving scene "Peach Blossoms set each other off in red" in the whole process of "seeking beauty in spring", which not only set a beautiful background for the "peach blossom-like" face, but also set off the radiant face of the girl, implicitly showing the poet's infatuation and emotion, as well as the situation that the two sides were affectionate but did not communicate. Through this most touching scene, readers can be inspired to imagine many beautiful things before and after. At this point, Bai Meng's "poetic art" may be exactly what he did, especially in his later operas (such as Peach Blossom).

The second scene: find again. It is also the season of warm spring in bloom, and it is also the gateway where flowers and trees are in full bloom and peach blossoms are hidden. However, the "human face" that adds luster to all this has gone nowhere, and only a peach blossom in front of the door is still smiling in the spring breeze. The association of spring breeze peach blossom laughter originally originated from "peach blossom and human face reflect red" Today last year, the girl I met unexpectedly under Taoke must be smiling and affectionate; Today's peach blossom, with a sad face and the same smile, can evoke better memories of the past and the feeling that the good times are not always there. What else can it do? The word "return" contains infinite disappointment.

In fact, the whole poem takes "human face" and "peach blossom" as the main lines, and through the comparison between "last year" and "today", it expresses the poet's feelings caused by these two different experiences tactfully. Contrast and thinking play an extremely important role in this poem. Because the lost beauty is written in the memory, the memory is particularly precious, beautiful and full of emotion, which is a vivid description of "peach blossoms set each other off"; It is precisely because of such beautiful memories that I am particularly disappointed with the loss of beautiful things, and therefore I have the feeling that "people don't know where to go, but peach blossoms are still smiling in the spring breeze"

Although this poem has some plots, legendary techniques and even drama, it is not a narrative poem, but a lyric poem. "Skill" may contribute to its wide spread, but its typical significance lies in describing a certain life experience, rather than telling a story that people are interested in. Readers may not have met stories in similar skill poems, but they may have had such a life experience: they accidentally and inadvertently met something beautiful, but when they deliberately pursued it, they could never get it back. This may be one of the reasons why this poem has maintained its enduring artistic vitality.

Shejiang picking hibiscus

(Anonymous)

Picking hibiscus by the river, Lanzeduo fragrant grass.

Who is eager to leave? Thinking far away.

Looking back at my hometown, it's a long way.

I am bent on leaving home and worrying about it!

There are many touching lyric poems, which always feel very simple when you read them for the first time. I repeated it before I found this.

"Simple" actually lies in the subtle and graceful performance.

Picking hibiscus flowers by the river falls into this category. At first glance, it seems that you can understand without much explanation.

A will is to express the homesickness of a faraway traveler. The poem "Looking back at my hometown, the first road is boundless" is incorrect.

Is it extremely sad to express the wanderer's yearning for "hometown", so the opening "Shejiang Tsefu"

Rong ",also became a wanderer. However, the wanderers are all in Luoyang, so what?

Maybe go to the south "river" to pick hibiscus? And according to the homophonic pun technique commonly used in Jiangnan folk songs, "

"Lotus" (Lotus) often hides its "husband's capacity". It is clearly the tone of a woman's husband, how can it be called a "wanderer"

"? Even the identity of the protagonist is ambiguous, which shows that this poem is not simple. We might as well start with the tone of a woman,

Appreciate its beauty.

At the turn of summer and autumn, it is a beautiful season for lotus flowers to bloom. In sunny weather, shake a boat and walk through it. "

Lotus leaf He and "Lotus Head" started the annual lotus picking activity, but Jiangnan.

The pleasure of a peasant woman! When picking lotus, it is difficult to pick a few lovely red lotus flowers and give them to their sweethearts.

Saying is not an expression of the sincere feelings of a wife and a girl. In addition, there are countless orchids and sticks on the shore of the lake.

Wouldn't it be more charming to pick up the grass and put it in your sleeve and smell it in your hairline? -This is "wading across the river"

Picking hibiscus, Lanzedo Cao Fang "is a picturesque place. If you listen carefully, you can.

Hear the banter and laughter from Lake and Lanze!

But this beautiful and happy scene was suddenly changed by the sigh between the lines. Shake the camera quickly

Only recently did you realize that this sigh came from a heartbroken woman. Unlike many girls' jokes, she

Instead, I stared at the hibiscus in my hand and was silent. At this moment, a kind smile appeared in the eyes of Lotus.

Ronghe is the husband that this woman misses very much. "Who is eager to leave? Thinking far away! " A long sigh

Sigh, point out the origin of all the troubles of this woman: when the girls compete to pick lotus flowers, they claim to want the best hydrogen.

When the flowers are given to the "heart" person, the husband that the heroine misses is far away! She picked beautiful flowers in vain.

Lotus, who can I leave it to at this moment? People always think that if you want to show the loneliness and desolation of characters, it is best to

Put him (her) alone in the clear autumn, because that can best set off the sad mood of the characters. But have you thought about it?

Sometimes, it is right to put the characters on a beautiful and happy lotus picking background to express the sadness of the heroine's lonely thinking.

"Music" has a strong effect against "sadness"

Then the space of two sentences suddenly changed, and what appeared on the screen seemed to be no longer the heroine who was meditating.

It's the husband of "faraway place": "I'm still looking forward to going home. It's a long way." It's like a feeling of the soul.

Yes, just as the heroine is thinking about her husband alone, the distant husband is looking back with infinite sadness at the moment.

Thinking about his wife's hometown. He saw the scenery of his hometown and his wife picking lotus flowers in the lake on the other side of the river.

What? Obviously not. At the moment, what is displayed in front of him is nothing more than a long "long road" and that stop.

The vast clouds of smoke separated by mountains and waters! Many readers think that these two sentences are written about the reality of "looking back at my hometown" and have come into being.

The hero of this poem is an illusion of running away from home. In fact, the "viewpoint" of these two sentences is still in Jiangnan, and the performance is still the same.

It is the painful yearning of the lotus picking woman. However, in terms of writing, the phrase "from the opposite side" is adopted, and the words will be expected.

The way of "suspenseful thinking" (Zhang Yugu's Appreciation of Ancient Poems) created "Poetry flies from the opposite side"

To "wonderful virtual environment.

This expression of "deducing meaning from the opposite side" is different from that of "curling ears" and "working hard" in the Book of Songs.

Male, in the dream, the husband appeared to ride a horse and climb a mountain to see his hometown, and his parents said that his son's dreamland was in the clouds, which was different.

Wonderful flowers-therefore, the realm in poetry should not be the transformation of space and the hiding of the heroine, but the picture.

Separation appeared at the same time: one side was a miserable wife, holding a hibiscus flower in her hand, looking up at the distant sky, and behind her was a dense lotus leaf.

Kurei Lotus, lined with her fluttering dress, looks lonely and sad; On the one hand, the foggy sky,

Vaguely shivering, I looked back at my husband's back, the hidden face that flashed by, so sad! between the two

, is Qian Shan Wanshui. Both sides looked at each other blankly, of course, no one could see each other. it's in

In this silence, a sad cry faintly came from heaven and earth: "I am bent on leaving home and worried to death."

! This sigh is undoubtedly from the heroine's heart, but how do you feel because it is issued in the "opposite" suspense realm?

What I received was not a voice: it seemed that I was from Wan Li, separated from each other, and a cohabiting husband.

Women sigh in pain! This is the rhyme conveyed by the ending sentence of this poem. When you read this sentence, did you?

I think: although the feelings expressed in this poem are so "simple", the way of expression is so elegant.

Type A, like a winding mountain spring, finally merged into a waterfall of masons in Ling Fei Mountain, which was shocking.

Sound?

As mentioned above, the hero of this poem should be a woman, and the whole poem describes the thoughts of his wife in his hometown.

I miss my husband's deep sorrow. But if the author of this poem is also identified as this woman, it is wrong. Mamaoyuan county

The student said well: "Literati poetry is different from folk songs, and the words of thinking about women are also out of the virtuality of travel." Therefore, Shejiang Mining

Lotus is still a homesick work of wanderers, but it adopts the tone of "homesickness" when expressing their anguish and sadness.

"Virtual" way: "In the sorrow of the poor, through their own feelings, imagine the departure of the family.

Therefore, it shows the same natural pain from two different angles "(Ma Maoyuan's Nineteen Ancient Poems).

)。 From this perspective, "picking hibiscus on the river" not only represents the homesickness of the wanderer, but also virtualizes the "thinking" of the whole article.

The word "woman" is also thinking about women in a virtual tone, "hanging on" the scene of travel and "looking back at home"

This poetic expression is not only a "beautiful song", but also a fable!

(Pan Xiaolong)

What does the poem The Shepherd Boy describe? The poem The Shepherd Boy describes 1. The original poem "Shepherd Boy/Shepherd Boy Should Bell Weak Weng"

Tang Dynasty: Yan Lu

The grass shop is six or seven miles away from the field, and the flute makes the night wind three or four times.

Come back from a full meal at dusk and lie in the moonlight without taking off your hemp fiber.

Step 2 explain

The vast grassland is like being laid on the ground, and there are grasslands everywhere. The intermittent melodious flute of the shepherd boy was faintly heard in the evening breeze.

After dinner, at sunset, the shepherd boy came back from the pasture. He didn't even take off his hemp fiber, but just lay on the grass and looked at the full moon in the sky.

Step 3 enjoy

The poem "The Shepherd Boy" not only makes readers feel the peace and tranquility of life, but also makes readers feel the freedom and natural relaxation of the shepherd boy's mind. This poem reflects the poet's pursuit of the spiritual world and his yearning for a life far from the noise and contentment. This poem shows the leisure of a shepherd boy's life. This poem gently persuades Zhong You to leave the officialdom of intrigue and fame and fortune as soon as possible, return to the countryside, and live a life like a shepherd boy. In this poem, the shepherd boy appears as the incarnation of a wise man, guiding Zhong You who is lost in his official career, but he may not really be a shepherd boy. The language of this poem is straightforward and fresh, and the words are clear, showing a kind of exquisite kung fu of "meticulous work without traces".

What does the poem Grass describe? Bai Juyi in Tang Dynasty.

The long grass is so lush that the withered grass will thicken the color of the grass every autumn and winter. Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it.

Weeds and wild flowers are all over the ancient road, and the end of the grass in the sun is your journey. Oh, my friend's prince, you left again, and I heard them sigh behind you.

Appreciate:

On the ancient Sandy Plain, I bid you farewell. Seeing the lush grass, I will grow old every year, and when it dries up, I will be rejuvenated again. Wildfire will appear again, spring breeze will get better and life will be reborn. Dear friend, when will you come back here? The ancient road in the distance is filled with warm grass fragrance, and it is a green connecting wasteland under the bright sunshine. Seeing you leave at such a moment, my heart is full of feelings of parting. Writing the parting in the grass is ingenious and appropriate, which reminds people of the chant that "the wandering son and grandson don't return, and the grass grows and the warbler flies", and also makes people cry that "hate is like spring grass, and live deeper and farther"

This is a poem about objects, which can also be regarded as an allegorical poem. Some people think it's a mockery of the villain. Judging from the whole poem, although the original grass refers to something, its metaphorical meaning is uncertain. "Wildfire never completely burned them, and the spring breeze blows high." However, as a kind of "tenacity", it is well known and has become a swan song that has been passed down through the ages.

The key to this poem is the lush grass in interpretation. The charm of this poem lies in expressing strong feelings with the image of grass, infinitely amplifying personal feelings, making people realize materialization, and integrating with the feelings of heaven and earth.

How old was Li Bai when he wrote grass? What is the original title of this poem? No, it should be Grass written by Bai Juyi, formerly known as Farewell to Fu De Gu Cao Yuan. At the time of writing, the author was under 16 years old. Praised the tenacious vitality of the grass.

An ancient poem describing autumn. The title of this poem is ""and the author is 1. Autumn is bleak and dark.

[Tang] Du Fu's Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage

2. Drive the autumn wind and wrinkle the waves

[Song] Ouyang Xiu's "butterfly lovers Soaked in Autumn Wind and Wrinkled Waves"

3. Autumn weather of wheat

[Song] Zhang, "Water Tune Song Tou, Rain Break and Turbulent Waves"

4. People are in the autumn and a half

[Song] Xiang Ziyin "Point crimson lips, no heat pool south"

5. Count the autumn quietly

[Qing] Nalan Xingde's "Picking Sang Zi Xia Tong's Long-lost Flying Qiongzi"

6. It is late autumn.

[Song] Liu Yong's "Buji River is getting old"

7. The weather in autumn

[Song] Zhu Dunru's "Nian Nujiao Su Qiu Meteorology"

8. Looking up at autumn

The "Fate Knowledge" of [Song]

9. In autumn, Zhan Zhan is far from water.

[Song] Shi Zhengjue's Zen Man's Harmony with the Lord is Praise'

10, the weather is afraid of wheat and autumn clothes.

[Song] Zhao Changqing's "Huanxisha"

1 1, erqi element autumn

[Yao] 2 "Water Tune Song Tou 35 Half-Round Night"

12, late autumn

[Song] Ge Changgeng's "Yangming Cave in Hexin Langyao Township"

13, Mid-Autumn Festival weather

[Song] Huang's "Man Jiang Hong Lao Huo"

14, Wan Li autumn flying ostrich.

[Song] Interpretation of the only "Song Fu 136"

15, the weather is sunny and humid in wheat and autumn.

[Song] Zeng Xie's "Water Tune Songs Forever Fragrant in Summer"

16, osprey in autumn

[Song] Zhou Bida's "Dewdrop Circle in the New Painting of the Moon and the Bell"

17, autumn unknown

[Tang] Bai Juyi's Rain at Night

18, wood does not blame autumn.

[Tang] Li Bai's "Sunrise and Moonrise"

19, the autumn color of Qingfeng River is far away.

[Tang] Gao Shi demoted Li and Wang and transferred them to middle and Changsha in summer.

20. It should be noted that it is autumn in Dangui.

[Song] Tachileik's "Young Beauty, Silver Screen, One Night of Golden Wind"

2 1, autumn color is like water, moonlight frost.

[Song] Bai Song's Gong Ci

22, wheat autumn weather

[Song] Shi Xiaoyou's "Niannujiao Maiqiu Weather"

23. Autumn is vast.

[Song] Sixty-nine poems by Shi Daoning

24. The birthday girl shines in autumn.

[Song] Zhao Wen's "Linjiang Fairy Happened Two Days Before Chrysanthemum"

25. The weather in September

[Song] Zhang Xiaoxiang's "Queqiaoxian Huangling Temple"

26. Wheat and weather changes in autumn.

[Song] Lu You once folded the query results of "Three Roads Tour".

27. Jia Shuo is rocking the autumn moon.

[Song] Stone "One Hundred and Sixty Poems"

28. The strength of Jiuqiu

[Song] Li "starts with water, and the status goes to the same service."

Twenty-nine, all in September.

[Song] Chant "Mo Shan Xi Fang Fei Night Emperor"

30. Autumn water devours the air, and so does autumn.

Interpretation of "Ode to Fifty-one" by Daguan in Song Dynasty

3 1.

[Song] Xu Fu's Walking on the Sand of Jianglan

32. Clouds and winds in early autumn are quiet.

[Tang] Ning He's "Hundred Poems in Palace Style"

33. The weather is fine in late autumn.

[Yuan] Wang Mian's "Wandering Fourteen"

34. Day hangs in autumn

[Tang] Shi Jian's Waterfall

35. Autumn northwest wind in Wan Li

[Song] Shi Ruwen's Thirty-six Songs of Song Fu.

36. Wash your heart like autumn

[Song] Huang Tingjian's "Ting Jiande Yitai and Liu Jiu Yi Festival out of Tongan, will meet in Wangong Xikou"

37. Happy autumn

[Song] Yan Shu's "Floating Nishang Leqiu"

38, wheat autumn weather

[Yuan] Liu Minzhong's "Friends in Red Disease"

39. The weather is bad in autumn

[Song] Mao Bing's "Qiao Jinmen, Wounded"

40. Quiet autumn

[Song] Zhang's "Shuidiao Heading Dongpo Rhyme"