Tips for handwritten newspapers from winter solstice to Sunday

1. Is there a handwritten newspaper about the winter solstice?

The winter solstice is a very important solar term, and it is also a traditional festival in China's lunar calendar. Up to now, there are still many places where the winter solstice festival is held. The winter solstice is commonly known as "Winter Festival", "Dragon Solstice Festival" and "Asian New Year Festival". As early as 2500 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period, China had determined the winter solstice by observing the sun through the soil return, which was the earliest of the 24 solar terms. The time is between February 22nd and 23rd of Gregorian calendar 12.

The winter solstice is the year with the shortest day and the longest night in the northern hemisphere. After the solstice in winter, the days will get longer day by day. The ancients said this about the winter solstice: As soon as the cathode arrived, the yang began to grow, the sun went south, the day was short and the shadow was long, so it was called "the winter solstice". After the winter solstice, the climate everywhere has entered the coldest stage, which is often called "entering the ninth". In China, there is a folk saying that "it's cold in March, and it's dog days".

According to modern astronomical science, the sun shines directly on the tropic of Capricorn from the winter solstice, and the sun is most inclined to the northern hemisphere. The northern hemisphere has the shortest day and the longest night. After this day, the sun gradually moved to the north.

In ancient China, people attached great importance to the winter solstice and thought it was a grand festival. There is a saying that the winter solstice is as big as a year, and there is a custom to celebrate it. "Han Shu" said: "The sun shines on the winter solstice, and you are long, so congratulations." People think that after the winter solstice, the days become longer and longer and the sun rises. This is the beginning of a solar cycle and an auspicious day, which should be celebrated. The Book of Jin records: "On the winter solstice of Wei and Jin Dynasties, people from all over the world celebrated ... its appearance was not as good as that of Zheng Dan." Explain the ancient emphasis on the winter solstice.

Now, some places still celebrate the winter solstice as a festival. The northern region has the custom of slaughtering sheep and eating jiaozi and wonton from winter solstice, while the southern region has the custom of eating glutinous rice balls and long noodles from winter solstice on this day. There is also the custom of offering sacrifices to heaven and ancestors in winter solstice in various regions.

2. Handwritten newspaper information in winter.

On the earth, the time of winter is different. In the southern hemisphere, winter is in July, August and September; In the northern hemisphere, winter is in 1, February and March. In China, winter begins in early winter and ends in early spring. Westerners generally call winter solstice to spring winter. From the climatological point of view, it is winter when the average temperature is below 10 degrees Celsius for five consecutive days.

Two winter poems

Jiang Xue-Liu Zongyuan

There are no birds in the mountains,

A thousand roads without footprints.

A boat, a bamboo cloak,

An old man was fishing in the cold river snow.

Plum blossom-Wang Anshi

Count the plums in the corner.

Ling cold drives alone.

Distant knowledge is not snow,

Because of the faint fragrance.

Jokes about winter

"Do you know why the penguin's belly is white?" Because penguins have short hands, they can only rub their stomachs when taking a shower.

3. 20 pieces of knowledge about winter solstice

Winter solstice (English: Winter solstice), also known as "Winter Festival" and "Happy Winter", is one of the 24 solar terms in China and one of the eight astronomical solar terms, as opposed to summer solstice.

The winter solstice begins when the sun reaches 270 degrees of the yellow meridian, which is about 65438+February 22 of the Gregorian calendar every year. According to legend, the solstice in winter is the New Year's Day of the Zhou Dynasty in history, and it was once a very lively day.

On the winter solstice, the direct position of the sun on the ground reaches the southernmost point of the year and almost directly reaches the Tropic of Capricorn (23 26' south latitude). On this day, the northern hemisphere gets the least sunshine, 50% less than the southern hemisphere.

The days in the northern hemisphere are the shortest, and the farther north they are, the shorter they are. In China, it is the custom to eat jiaozi from the solstice in winter.

As the saying goes, "When winter solstice comes, eat jiaozi." Of course, there are exceptions, such as the custom of drinking mutton soup from winter solstice in Tengzhou, Shandong Province, which means driving away the cold.

Dietary customs vary from place to place, but eating jiaozi is the most common. In today's Jiangnan area, there is another saying that eating winter makes you one year older, commonly known as "adding years"

4.24 solar terms knowledge handwritten newspaper

Twenty-four solar terms originated from the Yellow River Basin, which is the crystallization of the long-term experience and wisdom of the ancient Han working people.

As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, four solar terms were set, namely, mid-spring, mid-summer, mid-autumn and mid-winter. After continuous improvement and perfection, by the Qin and Han Dynasties, the 24 solar terms had been completely established.

In BC 104, the taichu calendar written by Deng Ping officially set 24 solar terms in the calendar, and defined the astronomical position of the 24 solar terms. The time when the sun runs along the longitude of the Yellow River from zero 15 degrees is called "a solar term".

It runs 360 degrees every year, and * * * experiences 24 solar terms, twice a month. Among them, the first solar term of each month is "solar term", that is, beginning of spring, Jingzhe, Qingming, Changxia, Mangzhong, Xiaoshu, beginning of autumn, Bailu, Hanlu, beginning of winter, Heavy Snow, Xiaohan, etc. 12 solar terms; The second solar term of each month is "Zhongqi", that is, there are 12 solar terms such as rain, vernal equinox, Grain Rain, Xiaoman, summer solstice, summer heat, summer heat, autumn equinox, first frost, light snow, winter solstice and great cold.

"Solar term" and "neutral qi" appear alternately, each lasting 15 days. So far, people have collectively referred to "solar terms" and "neutral gas" as "solar terms". [2] BC 104, Deng Ping's "taichu calendar" officially set 24 solar terms in the calendar, and defined the astronomical position of the 24 solar terms.

In order to facilitate memory, people have arranged 24 solar terms: spring rain, song Jing, spring and clear valley days, summer full and summer hot, autumn cold and frost falling, and winter snow falling. The earth goes around the sun, and it takes a year to complete a circle.

A year is divided into December, and the 24 solar terms are closely linked. According to the Gregorian calendar, these two gases will not change every month.

The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23 every year. These are festivals, and the difference is only one or two days.

In the twenty-fourth section, I remember the following formulas in my mind: a slight cold followed by a severe cold in January, and a rainy day in beginning of spring in February; The vernal equinox is in March and Qingming Grain Rain is in April. Long summer and full summer in May, full summer solstice in June; July is hot and slightly hot, and August is long summer, beginning of autumn; In September, the Millennium meets the autumnal equinox, and the first frost and cold dew are all in October; There is a light snow in 1 1 month in beginning of winter, and a heavy snow in winter solstice to welcome the New Year. Grasp the season and busy production, sow and harvest in time to ensure a bumper harvest.

With the spread of China calendar, the 24 solar terms have spread to many parts of the world. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the concepts of solar solstice in the south and solar solstice in the north came into being among the people in our country. Subsequently, people divided the year into 24 equal parts according to the natural phenomena such as the running position of the sun and the moon at the beginning and middle of the month, the weather and the growth of animals and plants.

And give each equal part a proper noun, that is, twenty-four solar terms. By the end of the Warring States Period, solar terms had eight names: beginning of spring, Equinox, Long Summer, Summer Solstice, beginning of autumn, Equinox, beginning of winter and Winter Solstice.

These eight solar terms are the most important of the 24 solar terms. These eight solar terms mark the change of seasons and clearly divide the four seasons of the year.

Later, when the book Huai Nan Zi was published, the names of the 24 solar terms were exactly the same as those of the modern ones. Some people think that the 24 solar terms are subordinate to the lunar calendar, but they are actually defined according to the solar calendar.

That is, according to the position of the sun on the ecliptic, a year is divided into 24 equal parts. That is to say, the ecliptic is divided into 24 equal parts, each equal part accounts for 15 of the ecliptic.

Because the time required for the sun to pass through each bisection is almost equal, the Gregorian calendar dates of the 24 solar terms are roughly the same: the first half of the year is around 6 and 2 1, and the second half is around 8 and 23. And there are two formulas: 621 in the first half of the year and 823 in the second half.

In ancient times, solar terms were called "qi", and there were two qi in each month: the former was called "solar terms" and the latter was called "neutral qi". The monthly distribution of the 24 solar terms is shown in the following table, which is closely related to the arrangement of the lunar leap month.

In the lunar calendar, beginning of spring is the first of the 24 solar terms. The names of the 24 solar terms are named according to the place pointed by Dougang and the natural climate and landscape at that time.

The so-called fighting means that the three stars of the Big Dipper, Kuixing, Xingxing and Yuxing, point to different directions and positions with the movement of celestial bodies, and the positions they refer to are the months they represent. For example, the first month is cloudy, the spoon refers to yin at dusk, refers to yin at midnight, and refers to yin during the day; February is the base, the Beidou at dusk refers to the base, the balance at midnight refers to the base, the chief refers to the base during the day, and so on.

Beginning of spring: beginning of spring is standing, and beginning of spring is beginning of spring. Rain: It began to rain and gradually increased.

Sting: Sting means hiding. Sting refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder, which awakens the hibernating animals in the soil.

Equinox: Equinox means equal share. The vernal equinox means that day and night are equally divided.

Qingming: sunny and lush. Grain Rain: Rain makes a hundred valleys.

With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops can thrive. Long summer: the beginning of summer.

Xiaoman: Summer crops such as wheat are full of seeds. Miscanthus species: Miscanthus crops such as wheat are mature.

Summer solstice: The hot summer is coming. Summer heat: Summer heat means heat.

Slight summer heat refers to when the climate begins to get hot. Big institutions: the hottest time of the year.

Beginning of autumn: The beginning of autumn. Summer heat: place means stop and hide.

Summer is the end of hot summer. White dew: The weather turns cold and the dew condenses into white.

Autumnal equinox: divided equally between day and night. Cold dew: Dew is cold and will freeze.

First frost: it's getting colder and colder, frosty. Beginning of winter: The beginning of winter.

Xiaoxue: It's starting to snow. Heavy snow: the snowfall is increasing, and there may be snow on the ground.

Solstice of winter: the cold winter is coming. Slight cold: The climate began to get cold.

Great cold: the coldest time of the year. Twenty-four solar terms are the discovery of the wisdom of Chinese ancestors.

Now many people are saying that the 24 solar terms are very good, but they are only suitable for China, or more accurately, only for North China in the Yellow River Basin. It doesn't apply anymore.

Is that really the case? Let me study this problem by analyzing the names of the 24 solar terms. Firstly, the names of 24 solar terms are divided into four groups according to the subsequence, and each group is divided into two parts: beginning of spring, Rain, Surprise, Equinox, Qingming and Grain Rain. Long summer, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Xiaoshu, Dashu; Beginning of autumn, Chu Shu, Bailu, Autumnal Equinox, Cold Dew, First Frost; Beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow.

Winter solstice, slight cold, severe cold. As soon as this is released, you can see immediately that after the first four words are set up, the second half begins, and then the words "spring, summer, autumn and winter" begin.

What does this mean? It goes without saying that this means four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter.

5. 20 pieces of knowledge about winter solstice

Original publisher: * * *

The knowledge of winter arrives at the first part: knowledge contest topic knowledge contest question bank 1, which dynasty did Tomb-Sweeping Day start from in China (b)a, Shang B, Zhou C, Qin D, Tang 2, which of the following is not other names of Tomb-Sweeping Day in China (b)a, Ghost Festival B, Day of the Dead C, Tomb-Sweeping Day D, Ghost Festival 3, it is both a solar term and one of the 24 solar terms. In ancient times, it was also called (b)a, Cold Food Festival B, Walking Festival C, Ghost Festival D and Sacrifice Festival 6. Tomb-Sweeping Day has the custom of inserting willows. In people's minds, willow has (d) functions: A, decoration B, retention C, rejuvenation D, exorcism 7, Qingming has (c) years of history: A, 500 B, 1 000 C, rainfall increased (right)10; Tomb-Sweeping Day is now a legal holiday (right)11; Most Han people and some ethnic minorities sweep graves (right)12; What day is it in Tomb-Sweeping Day this year? (April 5th) Does Tomb-Sweeping Day belong to the lunar calendar, solar calendar or lunar calendar? (Gregorian calendar) 13, which eight festivals do you mean (Spring Festival Lantern Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Winter Festival, New Year's Eve) 14, what was the name of kites in ancient times? (Kite) 15, Tomb-Sweeping Day (Cold Food Festival) 16. In 2006, Tomb-Sweeping Day was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. 17. Who is the author of The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival and which dynasty does it belong to? (Zhang Zeduan Song Dynasty) 18. Please list at least three China customs and sports activities related to Tomb-Sweeping Day? (outing, sweeping graves, swinging, inserting willows, planting trees, cuju and playing polo) 19. What are the delicious foods in Tomb-Sweeping Day? (Just answer two correctly)

6. Chinese tabloids: winter solstice knowledge stories, poems and proverbs

The winter solstice, also known as "Winter Festival" and "Happy Winter", is one of the twenty-four solar terms in China and one of the eight astronomical solar terms, which is opposite to the summer solstice.

The winter solstice begins when the sun reaches 270 degrees of the yellow meridian, which is about 65438+February 22 of the Gregorian calendar every year. According to legend, the solstice in winter is the New Year's Day of the Zhou Dynasty in history, and it was once a very lively day.

On the winter solstice, the direct position of the sun on the ground reaches the southernmost point of the year and almost directly reaches the Tropic of Capricorn (23 26' south latitude). On this day, the northern hemisphere gets the least sunshine, 50% less than the southern hemisphere.

The days in the northern hemisphere are the shortest, and the farther north they are, the shorter they are. In China, it is the custom to eat jiaozi from the solstice in winter.

As the saying goes, "When winter solstice comes, eat jiaozi." Of course, there are exceptions, such as the custom of drinking mutton soup from winter solstice in Tengzhou, Shandong Province, which means driving away the cold.

Dietary customs vary from place to place, but eating jiaozi is the most common. In today's Jiangnan area, there is another saying that eating winter makes you one year older, commonly known as "adding years"