The meaning of "Shuikou navigation"

Ju Hee Song

Last night, when the boat rained,

How about that stormy night on the river?

At present, the examination paper is lonely,

There are also many green mountains and trees.

(1) Shuikou: It was called Minguan in ancient times. Located at the intersection of Gutian River and Minjiang River, it is the main road of land and water transportation. Gutian County moved here in the early Song Dynasty, and the famous Shuikou Power Station was built in the 1990s.

About the author:

Zhu (x:) (1130-1200) was a famous philosopher, thinker, philosopher and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. Dark personality, later changed to Zhonghui, named Huian. Alias Ziyang, originally from Wuyuan, Huizhou (now Jiangxi), Han nationality. His fathers, Zhu Song and Song Xuanhe, were county commandants in Zhenghe, Fujian, and later lived in Fujian. Zhu was born in Youxi, Fujian Province, and lost his father at the age of 14. He lived with his mother in Wulifu, Chong 'an (now Wuyishan, Fujian). 19 years old [in the eighteenth year of Shaoxing (1 148)] took the provincial examination and Gongkao with Jianyang nationality. Chinese scholar list. During the four dynasties of Emperor Gaozong, Emperor Xiaozong, Emperor Guangzong and Emperor Ningzong, he served as the director of Nankang, the prefect of Jiangxi prison affairs, and the editor of secret cabinet. Later, recommended by Zhao Ruyu, he was promoted to waiter and lecturer of Huan. In the third year of Qingyuan (1 197), Han Tuozhou usurped power and refused Zhao Ruyu. Zhu was also dismissed and went home. Qingyuan six years, died of illness. In the second year of Jiading (1209), he wrote a letter of goodwill, wrote an obituary, found a Chinese medicine practitioner, and awarded him a bachelor's degree in Mo Bao Pavilion. In the third year of Li Zongbaoqing's reign (1227), he gave it to a surname, chased lord protector, and changed his emblem to lord protector. He is the main representative of Cheng Zhu School, and his poems include Reading, Spring Day and Boating.

Zhu was a master of Neo-Confucianism in Song Dynasty. He inherited the Neo-Confucianism of Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi in the Northern Song Dynasty and completed the objective idealism system. It is believed that reason is the essence of the world, "reason comes first, and qi comes later", and it is proposed that "justice should be preserved and human desires should be destroyed". Zhu is knowledgeable and has studied Confucian classics, history, literature, music and even natural science. His lyrics are beautiful in language and handsome in style, and there is no disease of heavy color or allusion. It can be seen that the language of many works is well thought out and more particular. However, the artistic conception of his ci is a little more rational than emotional, which is because he pays attention to the philosophical thought of Neo-Confucianism.

Translation:

Last night, a lone boat was swaying in the dark river. The wind is crazy and the rain is sudden, the waves are urgent and the crisis is everywhere.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Look at the curtain of the test paper this morning. There are still green mountains and trees on both sides. The storm is calm.

At rest, the end of the night is dawn, and the beautiful land will last forever.

It can be seen that although the poet is in adversity, he can still face the reality with a normal heart and persevere.

Your own beliefs.

(1) This poem is about the experience and feelings of a boat on the river, and the poet's emotional changes are full of layers. Please analyze it with specific words.

A: "How about tonight?" Write out the worries in the poet's heart.

The Examination Paper depicts the poet's mentality of both hope and doubt.

"Still" reveals the poet's infinite joy.

② What artistic techniques are used in this poem? The picture described by the poet contains philosophy of life. Please savor it carefully and express your opinion.

A: borrowing scenery to express emotion; contrast

(3) What kind of scene does this poem describe?

A: It depicts the scene of green mountains and trees after heavy rain.

Implicit philosophy: 1 > Storms are always temporary, and they will eventually subside, while green mountains and green waters are eternal, and the vitality of all beautiful things is unstoppable after all.

The road of life will not always be smooth sailing. Only by going upstream and fighting the wind and rain can we reach the ideal realm of green mountains and green waters and enjoy the fun of victory.