What are Di Renjie's classical Chinese translation and answering notes?

Di is from Taiyuan, Bing. Being falsely accused by a petty official, Yan was called for interrogation and was shocked by his talent. Later, he was promoted to Cheng Dali, with a backlog of more than 17,000 cases a year. At that time, people praised his just forgiveness. Quan Shancai and Fan Huaiyi hacked cypress trees with axes in Zhaoling, committing crimes, and Emperor Gaozong ordered them to be put to death.

Di Renjie said they shouldn't be executed. The emperor said angrily, "This makes me an unfilial son, and I must kill them." Di Renjie said, "Your majesty's laws are inherently different. If prisoners do not deserve to die, they should be executed. Why? Now that a cypress tree has been cut down by mistake and two courtiers have been killed, what kind of monarch will people say? "

The emperor was calm, so he exempted them from the death penalty. Wang Zuosi, a doctor, spoke out bravely and was impeached by the emperor, who wrote a letter to pardon him. Di Renjie said, "Your Majesty pitied the guilty and broke the original law. I am willing to demote first as a warning to the ministers. " The king atoned for his crime. De went out of Beijing to be the ambassador of Ningzhou, comforting the Rong nationality, and the county people carved tablets to praise him. At that time, the King of Yue was defeated, and more than 2,000 members of the Yu Party should be sentenced to death.

Di Renjie wrote: "These people are not bad-tempered, but they make mistakes because of their troubles." The emperor ordered them all to guard the frontier fortress. As Di Renjie was framed by Lai Junchen, the guards gradually relaxed, so he asked for a pen to write a letter, put it in a cotton-padded jacket and said to the prison officer, "It's hot, please give it to your house to get rid of cotton wool." Di Guangyuan, the son of De Renjie, was convinced of his own grievances, so he was exempted from the death penalty. Long live Yetian's childhood, the Khitan captured Jizhou, and De Renjie was promoted to be the ambassador of Weizhou. In the past, assassins were afraid of the enemy coming, so they drove the people to guard the city and repaired the equipment for guarding the city.

After taking office, Emperor Renjie said, "The enemy is far away, so why bother the people first? In case the enemy comes, I'll handle it myself, so why bother you in advance? " All the people were put back into the fields, and people built ancestral temples for him. Turks invaded Zhaozhou and Dingzhou. At that time, many people were coerced into doing bad things. After the thief left, the people were afraid of being killed and fled and hid. Emperor Renjie said, "I hope to forgive the people of Hebei, not to seek sin." The emperor agreed.

Wu Zetian wanted to be a prince and asked the prime minister about it, but everyone dared not answer. The emperor said, "The Huns invaded the territory, and your majesty ordered Wu Sansi to recruit warriors. A month later, there were less than 1000. King Luling replaced him, and there were fifty thousand people in less than ten days. Now if you want to inherit the throne, you must be the king of Fuling. "

At the beginning, Li Zhaode repeatedly requested to welcome back the Prince, but Wu Zetian refused. Only Di Renjie was often persuaded by her mother-child nature, so she finally restored the successor of the Tang Dynasty. Wu Zetian wants to build a giant Buddha statue, which is estimated to cost millions of dollars. Di Renjie warned: "Things don't fall from the sky, but will eventually be produced by the land. Where can we get it without harming the interests of the people? It has already delayed the farming season, and giving up is fundamental. " Wu Zetian therefore stopped this hard work. Li died three or three years ago at the age of 7 1.

Answer:

1. In the following sentences, (a) is incorrectly interpreted in bold.

A. there is an imperial edict to the original text-the original text: thoroughly investigate the root causes.

B. The people of this county set up a monument to praise music: lettering.

C. The deceased died in the Tang Dynasty-the deceased: finally

D. When the busy farming season is lost, it is to give up the cost-loss: delay.

2. In the following sentences, it is (b) that shows Di Renjie's tolerance and loyalty.

(1) the book of outstanding people, Guangyuan, which was written to avoid death.

(2) Ren Jie should not die.

(3) This is not evil, so it is wrong.

(4) Drive the people to protect the city and repair the health.

I am willing to forgive Hebei, and I will not be guilty.

If we lose the agricultural season, we will give up our capital.

A.①⑤⑥

B.②③⑤

C.①④⑤

D.②③⑥

3. For the broken sentences below the wavy line, the correct sentence is (a).

A. Long live in the sky/Khitan trapped in Jizhou/Hebei wavered/Ren Jie was the secretariat of Weizhou/the former secretariat was afraid of thieves/drove the people to protect the city/repaired tools.

B. Long live the bell/Khitan was trapped in Jizhou and Hebei/Han was the secretariat of Weizhou/feared the secretariat before/thieves drove people away/guarded the city.

C. Long live Zhong/Qidan trapped Jizhou/Hebei Zhen/repaired Wei for the secretariat of Weizhou/feared the former secretariat/thieves drove people away/protected the city.

D. Long live the bell/Khitan trapped in Hebei, Jizhou/earthquake, for the secretariat of Weizhou/the former secretariat of fear of thieves/expelling the people to protect the city/repairing the health.

4. The following summary and analysis of the relevant contents of the original text is incorrect (D).

A. D. Renjie sympathizes with the people. When Qidan captured Jizhou, he insisted that the people go home to farm. Wu Zetian wanted to build a Buddha statue, but she discouraged it on the grounds that she missed the farming season and abandoned her roots.

B di Renjie dared to protest bluntly. Quan Shancai and Fan Huaiyi misused axes to cut down cypress trees in Zhaoling. The emperor was very angry and wanted to kill them. Di Renjie lodged a direct protest and the emperor was excused from their death.

C. Di Renjie was loyal to the Tang Dynasty. On the key issue of establishing a prince, he compared Wu Sansi with King Luling by recruiting warriors, which made Wu Zetian understand the aspirations of the people.

D. De Renjie's ability is outstanding. Yan was amazed at his ability and recommended him to be Cheng Dali. He sentenced a large number of backlog cases in one year and was praised by people.

Original text:

Di, the word, is from Taiyuan, Bingzhou. He falsely accused officials and made Yan call for information, which was quite different from his talent. Li Cheng, who moved to Dali a little, was detained for seventeen thousand years and was called Uncle Ping. General Zuo Weiwei has a good military power and a lot of talents. Fan Huaiyi, the right supervisor, made a mistake and killed Baimu, so he should be exempted from his crime. Gao Zong wrote a letter to punish him. Ren Jie should not die. The emperor said angrily, "Because I am an unfilial son, I must be killed."

Ren Jie said: "Your majesty's laws are very poor. What a pity if you don't commit crimes? Today, I mistakenly cut down a cypress tree and killed two ministers. Why do you think your majesty is like the Lord? " The emperor understood and saved himself from death. A few days, give some advice. Wang, doctor Zuo Si, spoiled himself and violated his evil, so he wrote to the original. Ren Jie said, "Your Majesty is sorry for his crime, but what can he do if he loses the law? I want to reprimand you first as a warning to the ministers. "

Stand up for sin. Out of Ningzhou secretariat, caress and crouch, get its favor, and the county people celebrate the monument. When the King of Yue was defeated and the remaining 2,000 party member were sentenced to death, Ren Jie said, "This is not evil, so this is a mistake." There is a letter for the garrison. Will be composed of the origin of the minister, the garrison will be immersed in it, that is, begging for books and silks, placed in Chu clothing. Li Yue; "Uncle Fang, you pay for it."

Ren Jiezi got a book far away because he avoided death. Long live the Khitan in the sky, and Hebei in Jizhou shakes. Ren Jie repaired the tools to drive people and protect the city for Weizhou before the secretariat of Weizhou. When Ren Jie arrived, he said, "The thief is far away, so why bother the people? If I come, I will do it myself. What do I expect? " Zhitian Zongzhi, Minli Temple. When the Turks entered Zhao and Ding, the people were threatened by thieves, who had gone and fled in fear of punishment.

Ren Jie said: "I am willing to forgive Hebei and not ask for sin." Later, I wanted to take Wu Sansi as the prince, so I asked the Prime Minister, so I didn't dare to do it. Ren Jie said, "Your Majesty told Liang Wang to think twice before you did. Less than a thousand people spent more than a month. On behalf of King Luling, it cost 50,000 yuan without a day. If you want to make a system today, you must be the king of Fuling. "

When Li Zhaode asked him to return the prince several times, he didn't return it later. Only Ren Jie took mother and son nature as his words, so he died and inherited the Tang Dynasty. Later, it will cost millions of dollars to build a pagoda statue. Ren Jie remonstrated: "Nothing will fall from the sky, but it will come from the ground after all. If you don't harm the people, what will you ask? When you lose your agricultural season, you give up your capital. " After the strike. He died three years ago at the age of 7 1.