Nanji island detailed data collection

Nanji island is a national nature reserve, the most beautiful island in China, also known as seamount, and a national 4A scenic spot. It was also written as "Nanji Mountain" in ancient times. Located in the East China Sea, 30 nautical miles from the mouth of Aojiang River in Pingyang County, Zhejiang Province, 50 nautical miles from the urban area. Nanji island is the largest of the 52 islands in Nanji Archipelago.

There are many islands and reefs around, and the highest peak is 229.438+0 meters above sea level. There are about 2000 residents on the island.

Basic introduction Chinese name: mbth, nanji island: nanji island alias: seamount level: total length of coastline of national nature reserve: 75km Location: Aojiang Town, Pingyang County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Opening hours: All-day famous scenic spots: required reading before departure: "Sanpanwei, Australia, Meiling Residence, Tiger Fish" scenic spots dynamics, scenic spots introduction, key information, scenic spots, island introduction, island origin, historical evolution. Economic overview, military facilities, tourism, entertainment facilities and matters needing attention The whole archipelago consists of 52 islands (with an area of over 500 square meters) with a total coastline of 75. Nanji island is located in the subtropical zone, with superior natural environment and distinctive features. 1990 was approved by the State Council as one of the first five national marine nature reserves in China. Island genesis Nanji Islands are eroded and impacted by waves and tides, and the bedrock is * * *, mostly steep cliffs. Generally, the water depth is between 15m-25m. There are deep-water passages in the northeast and southwest of nanji island, with the water depth above 30m and the deepest point up to 45m. Nanji island is the main island, located in the middle of the archipelago, with geographical coordinates of 27 27 ′ n,12105 ′ e, the widest point from east to west is 3.3km, and the narrowest point is150m. The area is 7.64 square kilometers, the highest point is 229 meters above sea level, and the coastline is 24.8 kilometers long. There are four bays, Dasha 'ao, Huoju 'ao, Mazu 'ao and Guo 'ao, which are located in the southeast and northwest respectively, hence the name of nanji island. The historical evolution of nanji island was in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1582). In order to strengthen maritime defense, Nanji's deputy commander was established. At the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Zheng Chenggong insisted on resisting Qing Dynasty at sea and was stationed in Xi 'ao, Nanji. The islanders thought Zhu was the king of Yanping, so they called Ao the country's surname. There used to be a temple on the top of the mountain in Aoi sora, where a statue of Zheng Chenggong was enshrined. The stone wall of Dasha 'ao is engraved with the words "Stone is a pearl" and inscribed with the words "Tiger Forest". It is said that this was written by Zheng Chenggong. In the eighteenth year of Shunzhi (166 1), the Qing court strictly banned the sea and expelled all islanders, leaving them stranded at sea for hundreds of years. In the early years of the Republic of China, Nanji Fishing Rent Company was established to recruit fishermen to cultivate on the island. At first, there were only dozens of applicants, but decades later, more than 10 thousand residents gathered. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Japanese army occupied Nanji twice, and the pirates "Ukrainian Army" and the Broadsword Club came back. At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, the remnants of the Kuomintang in southern Zhejiang retreated to Nanji. 1955 After Chenta Island retreated in February, all the residents on the island were taken to Taiwan Province Province by the army. Since then, Pingyang, Ruian and Wencheng counties have moved to the island, and Lidongtou County was transferred to Pingyang County on 1957. Nanji Archipelago is not only a marine nature reserve and a national marine nature reserve in the UNESCO World Biozone Reserve Network, but also a scenic spot in Zhejiang Province. According to historical records, nanji island said, "In the 10th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1582), Nanji's deputy commander was stationed, and in the 18th year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (16 1), he moved". At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Zheng Chenggong, a national hero, took Nanji Island as his base, managed in various ways and sought to restore the Ming Dynasty, leaving many cultural landscapes. According to Pingyang County Records, Nanji Islands is rich in tourism resources and has a beautiful environment, especially granite bedrock and joints, which have been eroded and weathered by waves and collapsed, forming more than 550 kinds of landscapes such as rocky beaches, harbors, headlands, waterways, beaches, gravel, waves, meteorology and biology. There are five scenic spots: Dashaao, Olympic Games, Sanpanwei, Radar and Zhuyu Island. Pingyang nanji island Ocean Investment Co., Ltd. was established in 1995. It organically combines the development of tourism and comprehensively develops scenic tourism resources. Breakwater and highway around the island have been built successively, 70 luxury speedboats have been purchased, and Russian wooden houses, mountain villas, seaside bamboo promenades and other resorts have been built. Everyone pursues all kinds of new projects, such as underwater diving, underwater wedding, desert island adventure, beach bonfire, beach volleyball, sand piling, surfing, windsurfing and so on, to attract domestic and foreign tourists. Geographical environment Nanji Islands is far from the mainland, with clear seawater and low sediment concentration. The bottom of the sea area is mainly silty clay, and the seabed topography inclines from west to east to south, and the water depth is generally between 15-25m. The northeast and southwest of nanji island are deep-water passages, with the water depth exceeding 30m and the deepest point reaching 45m. The area is dominated by marine erosion landform, with winding coastline, numerous headlands, numerous bays, dense reefs and diverse beaches, which is an area where the coastal currents of Zhejiang and Fujian meet and alternate with the warm current of Taiwan Province Province. The climate is mild, with an annual average temperature of 16.5℃. There is no intense heat in summer and no severe cold in winter. Nanji Islands in nanji island are eroded and impacted by waves and tides. The bedrock is * * *, mostly steep cliffs. The coastline of the archipelago is tortuous, with many headlands and many bays. The landform is mainly marine erosion landform, and the marine landform is not well developed. Climatic characteristics Nanji Archipelago is located in the subtropical sea area, with mild and humid climate and distinct seasons, which belongs to a typical mid-subtropical maritime monsoon climate. It is characterized by warm winter and cool summer, with an annual average temperature of 65438 06.5℃, extreme temperatures of 2.7℃ and 34.65438 0℃, and few days when the daily extreme maximum temperature is above 30℃. Second, there is plenty of rain and sunshine. The average annual precipitation days 148.6 days and the average annual precipitation 1063.4 mm are the areas with the richest precipitation in the islands of Zhejiang Province, with the main precipitation period from May to August, accounting for 73% of the annual precipitation. The frost-free period is 365 days, and the four seasons are 40 days later than the mainland. Third, disastrous weather occurs from time to time, mainly due to frequent typhoons. According to meteorological statistics for many years, typhoons affect 3.3 times a year, from May to 165438+ 10, mainly from July to 10, with the maximum wind force 12. Nanji Archipelago, a natural resource, is located in the sea area where the warm current of Taiwan Province Province and the coastal current of Zhejiang and Fujian meet and ebb and flow alternately, and belongs to the subtropical marine monsoon climate. There are many kinds of marine life, complex flora and well-preserved natural ecosystem in this sea area. There are various species: 397 species of fish, 79 species of shrimp, 28 species of crab/kloc-0, and complete species of shellfish, ranking first in all sea areas. There are 403 species of marine shellfish identified in this area, of which 19 species is the first record in China, and there are 174 species of marine benthic algae, among which Sargassum nigricans is a new species of marine algae in the world, and the number of shellfish algae accounts for more than 29% in China. The shellfish in this sea area is not only rich in species, but also has the characteristics of temperate and tropical flora and the phenomenon of regional fracture distribution, so it can be called an important shellfish gene bank in the offshore of China. Nanji island and nanji island are known as the kingdom of shellfish and blue pastures, with abundant natural resources and numerous seafood resorts. The main species are common economic fish such as large and small yellow croaker, yellow croaker and pomfret, and rare fish are sturgeon, shad and yellow-lipped fish. There are 307 species of crabs and shrimps and 403 species of shellfish algae. Nanji Archipelago was listed as a world biosphere reserve by UNESCO because of the diversity of marine life from 65438 to 0999. The main specialty is Dasha Aotan: the only rare shell sand at home and abroad. Sand clam: A small island called "the freshest thing in the world". There is a big cave at the foot of the mountain in nanji island. Two blue and white dikes dive out of the cave like snakes and reach the beach, so people think of two beautiful and kind fairy snakes in the legend of White Snake, called "White Snake Xiaoqing". Sanpanwei is a relatively concentrated area of scenic spots on the island, with green grass, hard rocks, Zhong Ling, blue sea and long sky, which constitute some scenic spots of Jiji Island. There are about 4 12 species of shellfish and 0/74 species of algae in the island, of which 19 species is the first discovery in China and 22 species are listed as rare species. Economic overview Nanji Archipelago is now an island township in Pingyang County with a population of more than 8,000 people (mainly fishermen). In 2000, the island's GDP was 3 1.52 million yuan, and the per capita income was about 5 1.00 yuan, which was a low-level resource development economy. Mainly fishery, followed by other economic components; In fishery, the acquisition of fish resources is the main thing, followed by the processing of fish products; In the acquisition of fish resources, natural collection and fishing are the main methods, followed by the open sea. Nanji island sea area is rich in local germplasm resources such as grouper, red snapper, brown salmon and perch, and it is a paradise for shellfish, algae and aquatic animals and plants. Military facilities According to the Japanese news agency 20 14 12.22, the article said that on 2 1 day, it was learned from many domestic sources that China's military was starting to build a military base in Nanji Islands, Zhejiang Province. The islands are located about 300 kilometers northwest of Diaoyu Island. China has installed the most advanced radar equipment here, is building a heliport and plans to build a military airstrip. Japanese media believe that China's move is aimed at improving its ability to deal with emergencies with Japan and the United States, and at the same time strengthening the surveillance of the East China Sea air defense identification zone. Nanji Island is about 100 km away from Diaoyu Island than Okinawa Island where Japanese Self-Defense Forces and American troops are stationed, which will inevitably have an impact on Japan-US security strategy aimed at "defending" Diaoyu Island. Due to the diversity of marine life, Nanji Islands has been listed as a world biosphere reserve by UNESCO. China's move may lead to a discussion on the rationality of building a military base. According to related persons and sources familiar with the military intelligence of Nanji Islands, in order to build a military base, in the autumn of 20 14, hundreds of military personnel entered nanji island, the largest of the 52 islands in Nanji Islands. It is reported that the military ultra-high-speed communication network has been laid. What is certain is that several large radars have been installed at the height of nanji island, and there are several paved square landing sites in the corner of the heliport. It is believed that this place may be used by warship carrier aircraft and large patrol boats. The above sources also revealed that the construction of airstrips on the islands adjacent to nanji island will begin as early as 20 15. In the past, a small number of naval soldiers were stationed in nanji island, and the air force was stationed around 20 13. It is expected that the army will join in the future and the armed forces will be stationed together. 20/kloc-in may, 2005, a 50-year-old man from Aichi prefecture, Japan was detained in Wenzhou city and later charged. According to the report, before being detained, the man was considered to have investigated the military facilities of Nanji Islands. 20 16 On August 9th, the Japanese news agency * * * quoted people familiar with the matter as saying that China had built a new warship dock in Nanji Islands, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, about 300 kilometers northwest of Diaoyu Islands in the East China Sea. According to the report, Nanji Islands is about 100 km away from Diaoyu Island, the main island of Okinawa where the US military base is located. China has set up the latest radar here, and built a helipad that may be used by carrier aircraft of warships. The completion of the terminal will further strengthen the function of the military base. * * * According to the analysis of the same agency, China may have a US-Japan emergency that imagines and criticizes its military base in the South China Sea, and strives to improve its crisis response capability, and also intends to strengthen the surveillance of the air defense identification zone over the East China Sea. The report quoted relevant sources as saying that the pier was built on Nanji Island, the largest island in Nanji Islands, with a length of about 70 to 80 meters. Landing ships that load and unload vehicles and materials can also dock. Up to now, many warships have been witnessed coming in and out. In addition, it seems that the planned military runway construction project in Nanji Islands has not yet started, but it is reported that an exercise involving military aircraft was held in the spring of 20 16. Dasha 'ao, a natural bathing place for sightseeing, is located in the south of nanji island, facing the East China Sea and surrounded by mountains on three sides, forming a sea, which is warm in winter and cool in summer. Australia has a large area of sand dunes, and the sea sand is thin and clean. Walk on the beach until you reach the edge of the tide, and your steps will not sink. People who lie on the beach without touching the sand are natural sunbathing places. Dasha Aokou is 46 1 m wide, and the sea water is blue and clear, from shallow to deep, and the beach extends to the seaside, making it an ideal place for bathing in the sea. As soon as the wind blows, the waves beat rhythmically on the beach, making a loud noise and rolling up thousands of accumulated snow. But you can't swim at this time, and you shouldn't walk by the sea. Kelp farm is located in Dasha 'ao, 1957. Six kelp plants were successfully cultivated in nanji island by the Provincial Institute of Marine Fisheries. 1In April, 958, Zhejiang Province established the Zhejiang Shallow Sea Experimental Site in Nannanmeng. Laminaria japonica 1500 strains were cultivated that year. 1959 was changed to state-owned Nanji seawater farm, directly under the county-level organization units in Wenzhou. Since 1965, it has been renamed Pingyang State-owned Kelp Farm. Have a considerable scale. The cultured kelp is supplied to the iodine factory as raw material and supplied to the market in large quantities. There are shellfish and algae specimen rooms in the marine nature reserve, with analog specimens 1 16 species and 46 species of algae specimens. Dasha Aokou and Huyu are South-South gathering ports. There is an island in the harbor, like a huge tiger, fighting between waves or just rushing to the sea from the deep mountain forest, so it is called "tiger fish". Behind Huju Island, near the coast, there is a black reef called "Tiger" or "Tiger Dung Reef". This natural landscape is characterized by "an island in the sea, a harbor in the island and an island in the harbor", which is really rare in China. Meiling lives in Song Meiling's old apartment in nanji island. It is located in the mountainous area northeast of Dasha 'ao, facing the Shanxi Sea and connected by highways. It is only 140 nautical miles away from Keelung Port in Taiwan Province Province, which is very hidden and easy to retreat. Meilingju was built in 1954. At that time, there were remnants of the Kuomintang stationed in nanji island and Chenta Island, and Song Meiling led a song and dance troupe to visit these two islands. This apartment was specially built for the arrival of the Song family. Large stones, steel bars and cement structures are adopted. There is a sea reef in the northeast of Yuwei Village, nanji island Gate, Sanzhufeng. On the outside of the cliff, there are a pair of stone pillars standing on the sea, about 5 meters high, which look like a pair of candles. This is Candle Peak, also called Candle Ridge Reef. There is a big hole near the beach on both sides of Green Snake and White Snake Mountain, which is unfathomable. There is a big, thick and long bluestone that winds from the cave to the beach, just like a big green snake foraging for fish and shrimp. Another white rock also dived out of the hole, passed the beach and swam to the bottom of the sea. Its head turned into a submarine reef, and the wind blew, sparkling like a big white snake making waves at sea. This is the "White Snake Reef", a reef formed by snakeheads, with a danger zone area of 0.05438+0 square kilometers. There have been many accidents in the past. Guo Sheng Harbor in Australia is located in the north of nanji island, with a width of 1.000m and a length of1.900 m. Surrounded by mountains on three sides, Nanji Islands is the only good haven and an important military port. Whether it is southeast wind, southwest wind or northeast wind (I am afraid of northwest wind), ships are safely berthed at the port. The country's surname, Zhu given by Ming Taizu, is the so-called country's surname. Zheng trained here, and this Nanji Western Australia is also called Australia. There is a hill in northern Australia, called Guo's Mountain. The person surnamed Ye is Guo. When you walk to the seaside of Aokou, you can see the two characters "Guan Ao" engraved on the cliff, each character is 40 cm square. There is also the word "Tiger Forest" in the lower right corner. Textual research on poems with surnames and resumes. Judging from the development history of this desert island, this cliff stone carving was made by Zheng Chenggong when he was stationed on this desert island. Guo Temple was built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties to commemorate Zheng Chenggong. On the hillside at the foot of Aoxing Mountain in Nanji County. According to the cloud, there were a number of rafters at that time, and the hall was quite magnificent. There was a statue of the country's surname Ye in the hall. Fishermen and businessmen who came to Nanji went to pay their respects. When Lifu Wang recovered Nanji, "Yanping Temple was in the air". Fishermen in Taiwan Province Province take shelter here. After landing, they always have a look at the surname temple in this country. People who find this website often offer a stick of incense to express their feelings. Local residents are also interested in rebuilding the temple of the national surname. Note: Emperor Longwu of the Southern Ming Dynasty gave Zhu the country name, and it was renamed successfully, so it was also called Zheng surname and Guo surname Ye. Li Yong of Wang Gui in Nanming named him King of Yanping County, so it is also called Zheng Yanping. The Dutch and other western countries pronounce it as kok-se ng-i&; Acirc called it "Koxinga". There is a waterway between Guoxing Mountain and Longtouyu, which is located at Duanweimen, and its length and width are about 100 meters. It's like being cut off by a fairy sword. At low tide, pedestrians can wade through it, and at normal high tide, ships can sail through the gate. It is said that the two mountain islands are connected together. Zheng Chenggong's department was besieged by Qing soldiers in Australia, and the country's surname, Macao port, was tightly sealed off. In order to break through, Zheng Chenggong pulled out his sword in a rage and cut it off at the tail of Longtouyu Island. Suddenly, the mountain collapsed and the tailgate was cut off. So the warship rushed out of the heavy door and sailed smoothly to Fujian to continue the anti-Qing. Nanji Mountain, the three scenic spots, extends to the southeast with Touyu, Eryu and Sanyu, and is divided according to the height of the mountain. There are also the first, second and third plates, which extend to the southeast of nanji island. The name of the three-petal tail comes from this. In the natural landscape of nanji island, this is the best place to see the sea view. Spring, summer, autumn and winter, sunny and rainy in the morning, enjoying the scenery here is very different. Behind the northeast mountain of Sanpanweihou Village in Wangfu Stone, stands a human rock statue, like a fisherman, with long hair and facing south, staring intently at the sea and eagerly waiting for her husband to return from fishing. "Kicking the board and killing each other", the fisherman's wife, everyone has this sympathy. When the moon and stars were few, Wang Fushi became an old mother calling for her son again, and her hoarse cry was drowned by the waves. With tears in her eyes, she looked forward to the early return of wanderers on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. The monkey worships the east coast at the southern end of Guanyin in the third set, looking from north to south. Among the regular rocks, there is a huge stone standing there like Guanyin in the South China Sea, looking kindly at the distance. In the opposite direction, standing on the rock peak, there is a stone that looks like a monkey. This is a monkey worshipping Guanyin. However, going south and looking north, Guanyin became an old man. Nanji Archipelago has more than 180 landscapes, full of natural charm and mythical charm, with unique island flavor and local color. It is a sea paradise integrating scientific research, sightseeing, summer vacation and fisherman's music. The scenery here is most famous for its blue sea, strange peaks and rocks, natural murals, island plains and daffodils. Nanji Dasha 'ao Beach is 800 meters wide and 600 meters long. Its water quality and sand quality are very good. This is a rare seashell beach in China. The natural murals of the wonders of the East China Sea, praised by experts as "national treasures", are magnificent and ingenious; Sunrise at sea, full of weather; The ocean wonder "mirage" appears from time to time. Nanji Islands have wonderful landscapes and rich biological landscapes. Nanji is one of the four major fishing grounds in Zhejiang Province. The species of shellfish account for more than one-fifth of the national total, ranking first in the country, so it is called "the kingdom of shellfish"; The daffodils on radar island are everywhere, and the flowers are overflowing; Sanpanwei natural lawn covers an area of 63 mu, with lush green grass. When people enter it, they are suspected of entering a fairyland. Nanji island is also the training ground for Zheng Chenggong to recover Taiwan Province Province, and there are many cliff stone carvings and other relics. Nowadays, people pursue and yearn for returning to nature. With its charming scenery and beautiful cultural landscape, nanji island has demonstrated the fishing characteristics of its artificial reef fishing ground. Fishing leisure in nanji island is not only about staying on the island, going to the sea, watching the sea, fishing, eating seafood and buying seafood, but also integrating traditional island customs with modern physical exercise, outdoor adventure and learning advanced marine scientific and cultural knowledge, which has profound marine culture and fishery culture connotation. And attract domestic and foreign tourists by entering fishing villages, being fishermen, singing fishing songs, driving fishing boats, fishing nets and exploring desert islands. The area is also a resort for tourism, summer vacation, holiday, recuperation, seafood tasting and seawater playing. There is a shell beach, 800 meters wide and 600 meters long. The sea water is clear and transparent, and the visibility is more than 5 meters. Zheng Chenggong carried out the navy surname; There is a habitat where Song Meiling has rested; Narcissus Island and Gull Island; There are more than 100 scenic spots at the end of the third plate; The first of the eight treasures at sea is abalone; There are precious groupers and so on. There are 368 species of fish, 180 species of leisure crabs and hundreds of other land animals, including beaches and blue seas, strange reefs and rocks, different peaks and caves, and natural lawns. Nanji, the main island of Nanji Islands, looks like a muntjac, with its head facing northwest and its tail facing southeast. It covers an area of 7 square kilometers, with a winding coastline and a total length of 24.8 kilometers. There are five gorge corners around Longzu Head, three bays of Macao, Mazu 'ao and Huolong 'ao, and Nanji Port. The annual average temperature is 16.5℃, the seawater is clear and blue all year round, and rocks are impacted by the long-term erosion of waves, forming sea cliffs, stone pillars, caves, terraces and other landscapes, including Dasha 'ao, Guo 'ao, Sanpanwei and other scenic spots, which are called "Blue Sea Fairy Mountain". Entertainment facilities Nanji Archipelago has 52 large and small islands, and the developed scenic spots are:

1, Sanpanwei Scenic Area, Wanjing Garden, with natural lawns, natural murals, pneumatic stones, monkeys worshiping Guanyin, barking turtles, seahorse stones, Shi Wa, Wang Mi stones, sword-testing stones, Wuzhiyan Scenic Resort scenic spots and so on. "Who knows the scenery in the middle of the plate, the scenery is very novel.

2. Sha 'ao Scenic Area, all kinds of hotels and cultural facilities are located in this scenic area, with beautiful scenery and pleasant scenery, with blue sea, Jinsha and dangerous reefs in one place. You can swim, play beach volleyball, play football, have bonfire parties, set off fireworks and sing KTV. Of course, surfing is also a great thing if you play jet skiing at sea.

3. The island also has Meiling Palace, wartime tunnels and the Marine Research Institute, a popular science education base for young people.

When going to Nanji, it is important not to forget to rent a boat to visit various uninhabited islands, such as Bird Island, Snake Island and Narcissus Island. This is the real charm of the island. You can bring out the essence of the island.

It is important to know the daily ebb and flow time of the tide, and it is also an important factor to decide whether you can eat well, live well and play well on the island. First of all, because the tide of the sea is different every day, the sailing time provided by the passenger station can only be used as a reference, depending on the weather conditions of the day. Due to strong winds, waves and fog, temporary cancellations have occurred from time to time. Therefore, when booking a boat ticket, you should ask clearly, and it is best to book a speedboat and an ordinary boat that is resistant to 8 winds. If the wind exceeds 9, all ships will be suspended. In addition, the time of tides can be calculated according to the local proverb "Two tides on the first day and fifteenth day", that is to say, there will be high tides at six in the morning and six in the afternoon on the first day and fifteenth day of the lunar calendar, so the tide level should be at noon 12, and the tide will be delayed for 48 minutes every day. The ship 1 didn't set sail until the tide rose for more than 6 minutes. Precautions clothing 1. The best time to go to the island is that there is a muddy water zone off the coast of Zhejiang, which is wide in the north and narrow in the south. Nanji Archipelago is suitable for the outer edge of its terminal, so it has become a rare clear water area in Zhejiang coastal waters. The water color is mainly green to light blue, and the transparency is generally more than 2m, and the maximum is more than 7m in summer and autumn. In mid-March, the warm current in Taiwan Province Province began to affect this area, and the transparency gradually increased. In June, due to the influence of Zhejiang-Fujian coastal current, the transparency of 5438+00 gradually decreased. Considering the influence of typhoon, seawater temperature and seawater transparency, the best time to go to the island should be May-August. During this period, there are relatively few typhoons, the transparency of seawater is getting better and better, and the water temperature is gradually rising, which is suitable for swimming. 2. Clothes to be prepared The climate on the island is humid, and the sunshine on the island is very poisonous. In addition, there is a small mosquito with flowers on the island, which is highly toxic. Many inexperienced friends who went to Nanji for the first time suffered from poisonous mosquitoes. When I came back, I was full of bags. I looked like acute urticaria, and it was scary. Therefore, you should do your homework before going to the island, and at the same time be prepared to shed your skin. The necessary items are:

1. Sports shoes, sandals or sandals, sun hats, swimsuits, swimming trunks, sunscreen, hats (both jungle hats and baseball hats) and sunglasses (sunglasses);

2. Personal belongings: sweatpants or trousers, long-sleeved clothes, change clothes (cotton socks, underwear), paper towels, and valid ID cards;

3. toiletries: toothpaste, toothbrush, towel, shower gel, shampoo and personal cosmetics;

4. Drugs: commonly used personal drugs, mosquito repellent, norfloxacin capsules, essential balm, Ren Dan, antidiarrheal drugs, band-AIDS, etc.

Of course, don't forget to bring money. The biggest feature of eating Nanji seafood is its shellfish, first of all, spicy snails, which are harvested in April-May. As the fishing proverb goes, "On March 3rd, spicy snails crawled all over the beach". Boiled with water and ginger, it tastes delicious, or mashed, shelled and pickled with wine, exposed to the sun for several days, its taste is salty and spicy, and it has a unique flavor. Known as the freshest mussel in Nanji, it is the most distinctive seafood in Nanji. Visitors can find sand clams while pushing sand on the beach of Dashaao. Followed by all kinds of precious fish, such as yellow croaker, swim bladder is particularly expensive (called yellow gum), as expensive as gold. There are also cuttlebone (clove), Xishi Tongue (sea clam), Red Egg Canon (curved mouth, scientific name barnacle), turtle foot, also known as ghost foot and Guanyin hand; Nanji's grouper is also very famous, and its cooking methods are varied, such as stewing, stewing, stewing and burning, especially simmering soup, which is milky white and has a unique flavor. In addition, there are abalone, mussels, scallops, sea cucumbers, sea urchins, golden turtles, black turtles and black hair, all of which are very delicious seafood.

Local fishermen's unique way of handling seafood;

Local fishermen treat seafood in a single way, boiling it with water or stewing it with ginger and cooking wine. In addition, some seafood is suitable for raw food, but it is only eaten with ginger, garlic, sauce and vinegar. Although the method is simple, it retains the original flavor and tastes delicious. Personally, I think wine tastes worse. The other is salted and dried fish, which is also very distinctive.

Freshwater resources:

The island is rich in rainfall. There are reservoirs on the island, but the water source is not particularly tight. All hotels have toilet facilities, so washing and drinking water are not a problem. Other small islands, some of which have fresh water resources, such as Chaiyu, Rada and Zhuyu, have no fresh water resources.

Special catering and restaurant recommendations:

Nanji's catering is mainly seafood, and some islands have free-range domestic chickens and goats. Eating in the hotel restaurant is not cost-effective, expensive and not delicious. There are many stalls at Dashaao Kelp Farm and headquarters in Nanji, and the prices are not cheap. Especially in the tourist season, there are many people crowded and the business of stalls is quite exposed. Then you have to find another way, choose a farmhouse to eat, you can buy seafood yourself, you can also entrust a farmhouse to buy it, and occasionally you can buy very cheap and precious seafood (both headquarters and the seaside have seafood sales), and then pay 30 yuan. Check in the recommended hotel:

The accommodation on the island is not very good. For ordinary tourists, it should be necessary to have an independent bathroom. The tourist season is more expensive, and the cost performance is not as good as that of the mainland.

Antarctic mountain villa

Nanji hotel

Liucheng mountain villa

Ocean Hotel

Bihai villa

Nanji hotel

Sea fishing club:

Bamboo villa,

Antarctic Hotel of Wenzhou Port Authority,

Russian cabins in Dasha 'ao, etc.

In the tourist season, you need to advance the hotel, and the price ranges from 100-600 yuan, and the price is May Day. Antarctic Hotel and Ocean Hotel have triple rooms in 240 yuan and double rooms in 200 yuan. Sanitary conditions are acceptable, and liquefied gas is used for bathing, so there will be no shortage of water and cold water. The hotel is on the edge of Dasha 'ao, and it takes a minute to walk to the seaside. Rooms are basically sea view rooms. Nanji Mountain Villa, located in the headquarters, far from the seaside, is newly renovated and in good condition. During May Day, three people bid for the standard room in 500 yuan. The three-person standard room of the Sea Fishing Association is about 90- 150 yuan, and the conditions are acceptable, with toilets and hot water.

In all hotels and restaurants, drinks and meals are more expensive, depending on the mood of tourists, choose the place to eat.

Farmhouse:

Some farmers in Nanji are still good, although the facilities are simple, but the prices are cheap. For example, there is no limit to the number of people in nanji island's self-help tour houses in 50 yuan (two independent bungalows) every day, and Nanji's side dishes (morning, noon and evening) in 30 yuan (optional). There are also some farmers in Kelp Farm and Mazu 'ao who provide accommodation. The price can be interviewed by local fishermen and you can shop around, which is not very expensive. Farmers in Mazu 'ao provide catering. The food can be purchased by themselves or entrusted. The processing fee is 30-50 yuan, and ships are also provided.

You should choose a tent. Single-story leisure tent is not suitable. The climate on the island is humid, so the waterproof and breathable performance of the tent must be good. A wide and tall tent is not suitable for its poor windproof performance. Try to choose a tent that is close to the ground and has good windproof performance, and be sure to nail it at night. There may be wind on this island. Traffic on the island: traffic routes:

There are flights and trains to Wenzhou in major cities, so you can contact the local shipping department. Every day, there are bus berths to Wenzhou and the market towns around Wenzhou. Taboo of the aborigines of Ledao;

After liberation, most local aborigines moved to the island from the mainland. They are generous, hospitable, open-minded, informal and have the temperament of the sea. Before the reform and opening up, there were many taboos, but now most of them are more open. They believe in Mazu, Tianfei, Fisherman, the surname of the country (Zheng Chenggong) and the fisherman's empress. Of course, there are Guanyin Bodhisattva, God of Wealth, Earth Treasure King, Sea Dragon King, Guandi and so on worshipped by Nanji people, which are similar to those in the inland. But fishermen still have some taboos: for example, they can't turn the fish over when eating, and women can't sit on the head of a fishing boat. Anyway, just pay attention to these details.

Local festivals:

The ancient folk custom gradually withdrew from the historical stage and was forgotten by people. What remains is the fish lantern dance, mainly during the Spring Festival. Wherever the fishing lantern team went, the music was singing and dancing, showing a lively scene of holiday life in the fishing area, which had a unique flavor. In addition, Nanji holds a national or international sea fishing festival from May to June every year during 65438+ 10. At that time, fishing friends from all corners of the country will gather in Nanji, and heroes from all walks of life will show their 18 kinds of martial arts and their magical powers.

Invincible sea area location:

After enjoying the beautiful scenery in Sanpanwei Wanjing Garden and the island, we camped in the park and watched the sunrise at sea the next day. If the season is right, there will be all kinds of beautiful wild flowers in Wanjing Garden, which is a very beautiful experience. Economic Budget: Taking Shanghai to Antarctica as an Example;

Two-day self-help tour in nanji island (weekend):

1, super economy: 500 yuan, round-trip fare+boat ticket (transportation boat)+scenic spot ticket+accommodation (do it yourself, bring your own stove cover and tent sleeping bag).

2. Economical and practical: 800 yuan, round-trip fare+boat ticket (speedboat)+scenic spot ticket+accommodation+catering.

3, luxury FB type: more than 2000 yuan, round-trip fare (or air ticket)+boat ticket (speedboat)+scenic spot ticket+two-star hotel+three meals of seafood FB+ beach amusement facilities.