Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What is the Korean place name "Busan" translated into Chinese? What is its geographical location in Korea?
What is the Korean place name "Busan" translated into Chinese? What is its geographical location in Korea?
Pusan
Busan ()
A port city at the southeastern tip of South Korea. Located 450km southeast of Seoul, east longitude 129 degrees, north latitude 35 degrees. Southeast coast of the Korean Strait, facing Tsushima Island; It is adjacent to the Luodong River in the west. The mountains in the northwest are towering and there is an archipelago barrier in the south. It is a famous deep-water port. The southern gateway of the peninsula. The total area is 7582 1 km2, and the population living area is 3.86 million square meters (based on 2000), which is divided into 1 county and 15 district. Busan is the lower reaches of Dongjiang River in the west and the Korean Strait in the south. So there are many beaches and hot springs, and many tourists come here for their holidays in the middle of the year. Busan, which can be called the second capital, has been inhabited since the Paleolithic Age 65,438+05,000 years ago. This is a city with a long history. There are not only important cultural treasures such as Beomeosa Temple and Martyrs Temple, but also scenic spots such as Jinjing Mountain City. It is also the first port city in Korea and one of the five largest seaports in the world, and its overseas trade is active. The seat of the municipal government is 20, 7 th Street, Central Cave, Central District. Originally it was a fishing village. 144 1 year, 1876. At the beginning of the 20th century, the Beijing-Fuzhou-Jingyi line developed rapidly after it was opened to traffic. 1929 was designated as the capital of gyeongsangnam-do. The core of Lingnan Industrial Zone is textile, food, chemistry, shipbuilding, electronics, building materials and other industries. There are many orchards, vegetable gardens, pig farms and chicken farms in the suburbs. Rice is abundant nearby. The warm current passes through coastal and offshore fishing bases, and Xigang is a famous fishing port. Land, sea and air transportation hub. The largest trading port in the south, its exports are mainly aquatic products, textiles, iron, graphite and mechanical products. There are Donglai city, hot springs, Yuntai and other tourist attractions.
Busan history
Seeing the prehistoric relics and relics unearthed at present, we can know that Busan did not really begin to be inhabited until after the Neolithic Age. Busan was established as a port city by Japan in 1876, and has been playing a great role in economic development since then, and gradually developed into a city. 1905, after the opening of the Jingfu line connecting Seoul and Busan, it began to enter the harbor facilities of many docks and ports. 1925, Gyeongnam-do Hall was moved to Busan, and Busan gradually developed into a city. It was also recognized as a temporary capital during the Korean War in 1950. 1963 was designated as a municipality directly under the central government, which played a leading role in the national economic development in the 1960s and 1970s. 1995 was named' Fushan Metropolis' according to the expansion of the city. Busan successfully held the14th Asian Games in 2002.
The climate in Busan
Busan is a temperate climate area. Because there is a sea nearby, it has always been a maritime temperate climate in the middle of the year. The annual average temperature is 15 degrees, and the annual average precipitation is 2397 mm. Compared with other areas, the wind blowing here is relatively strong, so you should wear a hat and eyes when traveling here. Generally speaking, it is cooler in summer and warmer in winter. Because of this climate, many tourists come here for their holidays in the middle of the year. Especially in summer, the beaches here are relatively developed, so many tourists come here for vacation.
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