What's the climate temperature in Kunming?

Kunming is located in the low latitude plateau, with complex and diverse landforms, large topographic height difference and obvious vertical and degree differences in climate. In mountainous areas, there is a climate of "flowers bloom under the mountain and snow falls on the mountain" and "Yongshan is divided into four seasons, and ten miles are different from the sky".

According to the statistics of field data since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the average annual temperature in Kunming is 14.5℃, that in the hottest month (July) is 19.7℃, that in Leng Yue is (1) is 7.5℃, and the annual temperature difference is12 ~/kloc. The annual precipitation is about 103l mm, the absolute humidity is 74%, the humidity is not big, and there is no frost all year round. More than 240 days a year. There are many sunny days throughout the year, with annual sunshine hours of 2445.6 hours and sunshine rate of 56%. The long-term projection angle of the sun is large, and the annual average total radiation is 129.78 kcal/cm2, including 62.78 kcal/cm2 in rainy season and 67 kcal/cm2 in dry season, with little change in two seasons. Therefore, the poet Yang Shengan praised Kunming for "the weather is often like February and March, and flowers are always in spring".

The geographical location of Kunming belongs to the north latitude subtropical zone. However, most parts of the country have no extreme heat in summer and no severe cold in winter, which has typical temperate climate characteristics and is known as "Spring City" at home and abroad.

What are the main features of the climate in Kunming?

1, it is warm in spring, dry and rainy, windy, with strong evaporation and large daily temperature difference.

In spring, the airflow comes from the tropical continent. The weather is fine, and the average monthly temperature is below 20℃. But the temperature difference between day and night is large, which has the characteristics of "spring in the morning, summer in the afternoon, autumn in the evening and winter in the middle of the night". In spring, there is little precipitation, low air humidity, large evaporation and rapid temperature rise, which makes agricultural production vulnerable to drought, which is not conducive to the growth and sowing of crops in early spring in Da Chun. ?

2. There is no high temperature in summer, and the rainfall is concentrated?

In summer, the airflow comes from the tropical ocean, rainy weather, abundant water, moist soil, less solar radiation absorbed by the ground, and more radiant heat is used for water evaporation. Therefore, in the midsummer season, except that the average temperature in areas below 1600 meters above sea level can reach the summer standard of 22℃ for about two months, most other areas belong to the spring climate below 2 1℃, and there is no hot summer period. Summer rainfall is concentrated, with heavy rain and heavy rain, and precipitation accounting for more than 60% of the whole year, which is prone to floods. ?

3. Autumn is cool, the weather is refreshing, the rain decreases, and the frost period begins.

In autumn, the temperature drops rapidly and the weather is dry. In most areas, the temperature is about 2℃ lower than that in spring. Precipitation is reduced by more than half compared with summer, but it is more than winter and spring, and autumn drought is rare. The rainy season ends in early and middle June 65438+1October, and the first frost period begins in early June165438+1October. ?

There is no cold in winter, with plenty of sunshine, sunny weather and little rain. ?

In winter, the average monthly sunny day is about 20 days, sunshine is about 230 hours, and rainy day is about 4 days. The annual precipitation only accounts for 3% ~ 5% of the whole year. Except for the valley areas below 1500m, winter lasts for more than two months in most parts of the city (the five-day average temperature is below 10℃), and sometimes there will be cold weather, frost or snowfall, which can cause spring-sown crops to suffer in severe cases. ?

5. The wet and dry seasons are obvious. ?

The annual precipitation is obviously divided into dry season and wet season in time distribution. May ~ 10 is the rainy season, and the precipitation accounts for about 85% of the whole year. The dry season is 1 1 to April of the following year, and the precipitation only accounts for about 15% of the whole year. In April and May, the precipitation 10 and 1 1 changed greatly. The precipitation in May is two or three times more than that in April, and 1 1 monthly precipitation is more than that in June 1 times. ?

Kunming has a monsoon climate in low latitude plateau and mountainous areas. Because it is located in the middle of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, with low latitude and high altitude, and there are plateau lakes Dianchi Lake and Yangzonghai to adjust the temperature and humidity, it has formed a pleasant climate of "no heat in summer and no cold in winter".

Kunming has four seasons like spring, and the temperature difference is small throughout the year. The annual average temperature in urban areas is about 15℃, the monthly average temperature in the hottest time is 19℃, and the monthly average temperature in the coldest time is 7.6℃. ?

Due to the suitable temperature and humidity, long sunshine time and short frost period, the flowers never wither and the vegetation is evergreen all year round, which makes Kunming have the reputation of "Spring City". ?

The daily temperature difference in Kunming is quite large. There are four seasons in a day, and when it rains, it becomes autumn. The daily temperature difference between winter and spring can reach 12~20℃. Don't forget to bring a sweater or coat when you go. In addition, the rainy season in Kunming is mostly concentrated in May ~ 10. When it rains, the temperature will drop. At this time, tourists are advised to bring windbreakers. ?

Overview of Kunming:?

Kunming is the capital of Yunnan Province with a history of more than 2,400 years. It is the center of politics, economy, culture, science and technology and transportation in Yunnan Province, as well as a famous historical and cultural city and an excellent tourist city in China. ?

Kunming is located in the middle of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, with an altitude of 189 1 m in the city center. Dianchi Lake is in the south, surrounded by mountains on three sides. It belongs to the monsoon climate of low latitude plateau and mountainous area. Affected by the warm and humid airflow in the southwest of the Indian Ocean, the sunshine is long and the frost period is short, and the annual average temperature is 65438 05℃. With mild climate, no heat in summer, no severe cold in winter, spring-like seasons and pleasant climate, it is a famous "Spring City". From February of 65438 to March of the following year, flocks of red-billed gulls escape from the cold wind along the northern coast and come to Kunming from thousands of miles away to settle down.

The total area of Kunming is about 15560 square kilometers, of which the urban area is about 98 square kilometers. The total population is 4 million. All the 26 ethnic groups in the province live in Kunming. ?

Kunming is also a gathering place for natural and cultural landscapes. The long history and peculiar geological structure have left many cultural relics and scenic spots for Kunming. Kunming is a developing international tourist city. At present, it has become a multi-functional scenic spot centered on artificial scenery and ethnic customs.