Shen zai's classical Chinese

1. What should I read about "God" in ancient Chinese? 1. Pronunciation

This is a common word. Generally speaking, common words should be pronounced with the pronunciation of common words. So read chén here.

Dusk (heavy) Chu Tiankuo: The mist in the evening hangs over the southern sky, deep and boundless.

2. Original text

A bell ringing in the rain

Liu Yong

Cold and sad. The pavilion was late and the shower began to rest. All the accounts are not in the mood. I miss places and Lanzhou to urge me to send them. Holding hands and looking at each other, tears swirled in my eyes until there were no words at last, and a thousand words stuck in my throat and I couldn't say it. Thinking about thinking, thousands of miles of smoke, dusk sank into ChuTiankuo.

Love hurts and leaves since ancient times. What's more, it is a cold autumn festival. Where did you wake up tonight? Yang Liuan and Xiaofeng are dying. After the New Year, it should be a good time and a good scene. Customs are strange, who to talk to.

Step 3 take notes

(1) Pavilion: In ancient times, a pavilion was built every ten miles along the main road for pedestrians to rest, also known as "Shili Pavilion". The pavilions near the city are often places where the ancients bid farewell.

2 sad: desolate and urgent.

3 showers: Sudden showers.

Doumen: the gate of Beijing. This generation refers to Bianjing, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty (now Kaifeng, Henan).

⑤ Account drinking: hold a farewell dinner in the suburbs.

6 Not in the mood: Not in the mood.

⑦ Lan Zhou: According to legend, Lu Ban once carved a magnolia tree into a boat (Ren Fang in the Southern Dynasties "Narrating Different Records"). It is used as a good name for this ship here.

⑧ Choking: My throat is choked and I can't say anything if I want to.

translate

After autumn, cicadas are so sad and in a hurry. Facing the pavilion, it was at night and a sudden rain had just stopped. Outside Kyoto, farewell dinner, but no mood to drink. When I was reluctant to go, the people on board had already urged me to start. Holding hands, looking at each other, my eyes were full of tears, and I couldn't speak until the end, and I couldn't say a thousand words in my throat. Thinking about going back to the south, this journey is another journey. Thousands of miles away, there is a wave of smoke and the dark night sky is endless.

Since ancient times, the most sad thing for passionate people is to leave, not to mention this bleak and cold autumn, how can this parting stand! Who knows where I will wake up tonight? I'm afraid only Liu 'an faces the sharp morning breeze and the waning moon at dawn. It's been a long time since I left each other, and people who love each other are no longer together. I think even if we meet fine weather and beautiful scenery, it just seems like nothing. Even if it is full of affection, who can you enjoy it with?

4. Brief analysis

Lin Yuling is the work of Liu Yong, a poet in the Song Dynasty. The first film of this word describes the scene of lovers' parting carefully and expresses their feelings of parting; The next film focuses on the sadness of imaginary parting. Every word of the poem leaves no trace, the scenery is straightforward and natural, the scene is vivid, the connection is elegant and calm, the scene is mixed, and the meaning is profound, expressing the true feelings of lovers when they say goodbye, which is touching. It can be called a masterpiece handed down through the ages, and it is also a masterpiece of Liu Ci and graceful Ci.

2. The translation of the classical Chinese "Shen Dunzi is worried" Shen Dunzi entered the market with his friends. The speaker said: "Yang is surrounded by Liuzhou City, which is short of food and wages, and is blocked by reinforcements outside." Cu however recite sigh unceasingly. My friend dragged it home. He remained silent day and night and said, "How can we lift the siege of Wen Guang?" Since then, I have been ill. His family advised him to go to the suburbs to relax his mood. Suddenly I saw a negative bamboo entering the market on the road and said, "The bamboo powder is very sharp, and pedestrians on the road will be embarrassed." Return to trouble. There are so many troubles in my life.

translate

Shen Tunzi and his friends came to the market. When he heard the scholar say, "Yang besieged Liuzhou, but there was a lack of food inside, and the reinforcements outside were stopped," he immediately frowned and stood by in tears. His friend took him home, but he kept thinking about it day and night and kept saying, "How can we get Wenguang out of the predicament of being trapped there?" I was so sad that I fell ill. His family advised him to go outside and he came out. On the way, I happened to see someone selling a bundle of bamboo poles in the market. He thought to himself, "The bamboo pole is very sharp, and there are many pedestrians in the street. Someone will be stabbed. What should I do? " When he got home, he was even more depressed. There are many people in the world who are so worried.

3. Original publisher of classical Chinese translation: nilupar2002

15 1. The fox laughed at the pig and said, "You are stupid, but you can't compete with me." The pig said, "Why are you laughing at me? You may not be able to contribute to the world. " The fox said, "My skin can be clothed. How can I not say anything? " ? If you are, you are useless. "The pig said," My meat can be fed to people. How can I not say anything? "Sheep trade rushed in," you don't have to fight for each other. What if I can have the advantages of both of you? " Before the words were finished, the wolf suddenly appeared and ate it. He smiled and said, "These slave-like beasts always talk about merit. They are just my sacrifices. The fox smiled and said to the pig, "You are a big fool." How can you compare with me? "The pig said," You don't have to laugh at me, and you may not have any credit in the world. The fox said, "My fur can be used to make clothes and quilts for the benefit of the people." How can I say that I have no credit? "If it is you, there is no credit." The pig said, "My meat can fill people's stomachs. How can you say that there is no credit? " At this moment, a sheep came up desperately and said, "You don't have to argue any more. I have all your advantages. What do you think? " Before the words were finished, suddenly a wolf came and killed them all. Then he said with a smile, "These animals who are only suitable for being slaves always say that they have made contributions and can only cook for me!" " "152. Translation of the classical Chinese" Shen Dunzi is full of worries ". Shen Tunzi is worried all day. One day, he and his friends came to the market. When he heard the scholar say that "Yang besieged Liuzhou City, there was no food inside and no help outside", he immediately frowned and stood by crying. His friend took him home, but he didn't forget it day and night, and kept saying, "How can we save Wenguang from the plight of being trapped there? "Unexpectedly, he was so sad that he had a big fight. His family advised him to go out and relax, and he came out. I happened to see someone carrying a bundle of bamboo poles on the road.

Read the following classical Chinese and complete the answers to the following questions: 1. a； 2.c； 3.d； Analysis: (1) Good: I think (he) is good (not bad).

(3) People just "think that cleverness is harmful". (4) (1) (Xiao) I know and appreciate it very well, even the family affairs are entrusted to (handle).

Give 2 points for translation, one sentence 1 point; "Xiang" (indicating that the action is biased towards one side and cannot be translated into "mutual"), "although" (even if) and "same", each translation is given 1 minute. (2) Shen Jun once sold pottery here when he was humble (poor) and was humiliated by the rich, so he took the opportunity to retaliate against them.

Give 3 points for translation, one sentence 1 point; In the case of "selling" and "serving" (passive), 1 point is given for each sentence translated. Attachment: Shen Yu, a reference translation of classical Chinese, is from Wu Kang County, Xing Wu County.

Father Shen Chang once worked for Wang Liu. Su Jing plotted to rebel, and Shen Chang had left him early. When Su Jing failed, he was found guilty and imprisoned.

Shen Jun is famous because he went to Taiwan Province Province and made a statement demanding that he get away with it. Qi Shangshu Zuo Yin Chenglong talked with him about politics and valued him very much. He said to him, "it should be in my position to observe your talents."

Stuart Jingling Wang Xiao heard about his reputation and recommended him to join the army as an official and lead Yangzhou secretariat missionary. At that time, Shen Huifu, the magistrate of Jiankang County, looked down on Shen Jun who picketed according to law, and everyone was afraid of his tough style.

Xiaoliangzi knows and appreciates Shen Jun very well. Even if it is a family affair, he will entrust it to Shen Jun. After Liang Zi's death, he served the late King Xiao Yaoguang, and Xiao Yaoguang sent him to send him away. His delivery speed is very fast, but no one complains.

So let Shen Jun take charge of the prison affairs in this state. Ming Di sent Shen Jun to build Chishan Pool, which cost hundreds of thousands less than the material officer estimated.

Ming Di thinks he is getting better and better. As a magistrate of Jiande County, he taught every adult man to plant fifteen mulberry trees, four persimmon trees, pear trees and chestnut trees, and the number of adult women was halved.

Everyone was happy, and soon the trees turned into forests. Come to Jiangzhou with Chen Bozhi's army.

As it happens, Liang Wudi arose and besieged Ying City, and persuaded him to see Emperor Wu. Zhi Bo cried and said, "My son is still in the capital."

Shen Jun said, "If not, people will sympathize with Hungary, and they are all considering plans to change their families; If you don't do the plot early, it will be difficult for everyone to get together when they are scattered. "Chen Bo surrendered to Emperor Liang.

After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty ascended the throne, the world had just settled down, and Chen Bozhi said that he could supervise and supervise the traffic, which was beneficial to the military. Emperor Wu also thinks he has the ability. Shen Jun left her job because of her mother's death, and was later appointed as Yuyao County Magistrate.

There are more than 1000 people in the county, surnamed Yu, and as many people as there are in the market come to inquire. No one can forbid them before and after the county magistrate. Since Shen Jun took office, unless it is a lawsuit, it is forbidden to report, and offenders are bound by laws and regulations.

There are also hundreds of wealthy families in the south of the county, and their children are rampant, shielding each other and disgusting. Shen Jun called the middle-aged and elderly people of his own clan as the supervisor of the stone warehouse, and the young people as the county magistrate. Those people cried on the road, and the strongman disappeared from the scene.

When Shen Jun first came, rich officials all wore bright clothes to show that they were different. Shen Jun said angrily: "You people are inferior county officials, how can you imitate the nobles without authorization!" He made these people wear straw sandals and coarse cloth, waiting and standing all day, and hitting anyone who slipped. Shen Jun once came here to sell pottery when he was humble, and was humiliated by the rich, so he took the opportunity to get back at them.

Later, he served as the history chief of Xinwei Xiao. He is opinionated, and always has conflicts with George W. Ying Da. Ying Da hates him. After eight years in prison, I entered the government to discuss things, and my words became harsh again. Ying Da changed his face and said, "Did the court appoint you as an inspector?" After Shen Yu came out, he said to people, "I forgot when I died." It is always impossible to listen to him with an inclined face. "

On this day, Shen Jun was killed on the road. Most people think that Ying Da Jr. murdered him. His son Xu Shen appealed many times.

It happened that he died shortly after he was young, and the case failed to be traced to the end.