The Historical Evolution of Shuyuan Village

Shuyuan Village has a long history. It has a history of more than one thousand years. In ancient times, it was the land of the twenty-second capital of Xiqiao embroidery township, and it was a land of one map and three maps. During the period of the National Government, it was originally under the jurisdiction of Tangling Township, and the township office set up Tang Yue Village (Lingshan, Shushu and Tang Yue Villages), and later it was under the jurisdiction of fengshan town, and the township office set up Tangmo Village (Dongshan, Erlian, Yingchuan and Tangmo Villages). 1in late April, 1949, the whole territory of Shexian was liberated, and the academy "Youtanbao" was renamed as "Academy Administrative Village", which belonged to Shexian prefecture. 195 1 was included in Qiankou District. 1953 In the second half of the year, two semi-full-time townships were newly established in Qiankou District, and the Academy was subordinate to Dongshan Township (under the jurisdiction of four villages: Late Tang, Dongshan, Erlian and Yingchuan). 1956 entered the cooperative period, and the Academy established a "new advanced agricultural production cooperative". 1958, the whole country realized commune, and the academy was renamed as "Jianxin Production Brigade", which was originally affiliated to "Qiankou Management Area of Yansi People's Commune" and later affiliated to "Qiankou People's Commune of Yansi District". 1978 After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, the people's commune system was abolished and the township and village organizational systems were gradually restored. 1984, the "new brigade" was abolished and the "Academy Village Committee" was established, which was subordinate to Qiankou Township (town).

Shuyuan Village has beautiful scenery. As an ancient Huizhou village representing the charm of the water town in the south of the Yangtze River, Jinling River (also known as Jindaixi) passes through the village in an "S" shape, just like a bag full of treasures. Guanyin and Luohan Mountain are tightly sandwiched in the middle, which coincides with the harmony between Shuikou and Mountain. With winding mountain streams, winding bluestone paths, quiet fields and white walls and tiles, it is known as the "Little Peach Blossom Garden". The stone tablet of "Youtan Valley" inscribed by calligrapher Deng in Qing Dynasty and the "Little Peach Blossom Garden" of seal script are still well preserved. The drainage system was built in the Ming dynasty and runs through the whole village, and it still plays a role today. The ancient terraces in Ming Dynasty meandered on the top of Jinling Mountain, and the ancient plank road in Ming and Qing Dynasties shuttled through the front mountain.

Shuyuan Village is rich in culture. Ancient Huizhou, known as "Southeast Zou Lu", is a gathering place for merchants and Confucian merchants. It once bred an ancient village with distinctive emblem culture, and Shuyuan Village was bred in it. Huizhou's "three wonders" ancient temples, ancient houses and ancient archways are second to none. At present, there are 3 memorial archways in Ming and Qing Dynasties, more than 20 ancient dwellings and/kloc-0 ancient ancestral halls, among which Debentang and Sishu Hall are the most representative. Debentang was built by an escort in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Its hall is luxuriantly decorated, exquisitely carved and has a unique architectural layout. The Four Books Hall was built by Bao Yan, a wealthy businessman. Its gatehouse is a brick sculpture of "Panorama of the Slender West Lake in Yangzhou", with natural layout, delicate lines and vivid landscapes. There are all kinds of flowers and birds, pavilions, pavilions, bridges, boats and cars. It is an excellent boutique and rare in China. In addition, cultural relics include Zanxian Square, Guarding Gate, Xiao Jie Square, Capital Palace, Monument to Founding Fathers, etc.

Shuyuan village is rich in products. The average elevation in the ordinary area is 180m, the frost-free period is 226 days, the annual average temperature is 19℃, the four seasons are distinct, and the climate is pleasant. It is rich in Gong Mi, sugarcane, watermelon, tribute chrysanthemum, Huangshan Mao Feng, dried bamboo shoots and other Huangshan-specific agricultural products, and Huizhou-specific snacks such as crisp sugar, hairy tofu, Academy cake and Academy rice cake, which are well known.