What are the ten psychological effects?

Hang a beautiful birdcage in the most conspicuous place in the room. In a few days, the owner of this house will definitely make the following two choices: buy a bird or throw it away. As a normal person, we all know that birdcages are for birds, so the logical reason of birdcages is actually very simple: most people use inertial thinking most of the time.

2. Broken window effect

The broken window effect means that if a window in a room is broken and no one repairs it, then other windows in this room will be broken in the future. Refers to anything bad. If we don't stop it at first, it will be difficult to get rid of it in the future, just like a small gap on the river bank may collapse, causing millions of times of losses.

3. Decentralization of responsibilities

We all know that many times we are robbed or stolen by gangsters in public places, and many onlookers may not help us, and this phenomenon is called responsibility diffusion. This phenomenon can not only be said to be insensitive to human beings, or to be a manifestation of moral decay. Because on different occasions, people's aid behavior is really different.

4. Parkinson's law

Parkinson's Law is also called "official disease", "organizational paralysis disease" or "big business disease". It refers to an incompetent official who may have three ways out. The first is to apply for resignation and give the position to someone who has the ability; The second is to let a capable person help him with his work; The third is to appoint two people lower than themselves as assistants. But neither the first nor the second way out is feasible, and the official can only choose the third way out.

5. Halo effect

Halo effect is a certain feature that people show in interpersonal communication, which masks other features and thus causes obstacles to interpersonal cognition. For example, some old people think that if they don't like the individual shortcomings of young people, or don't like their clothes and living habits, they must be worthless. Because some young people appreciate a friend's cuteness, they will think that he is cute everywhere, and beauty is in the eye of the beholder.

6. Butterfly effect

The butterfly effect was put forward by American meteorologist Lorenz when explaining the air system theory: a butterfly wing occasionally vibrates in the Amazon rainforest, which may trigger a tornado in Texas within two weeks. It means that any small initial change, after constant amplification, will have an extremely great impact.

7. Crocodile principle

Suppose the crocodile bit your foot. If you try to get rid of your feet with your hands, crocodiles will bite your feet and hands at the same time. The more you struggle, the more you get bitten. So, in case a crocodile bites your foot, your only way is to sacrifice one foot.

8, catfish effect:

Norwegians like sardines, especially live fish. But sardines are lazy by nature, do not like sports, and have a long way to return, so the sardines caught often die as soon as they return to the dock. Catfish effect is a means or measure to stimulate some enterprises to actively participate in market competition, thus activating enterprises in the same industry in the market.

9. Frog phenomenon

Be prepared for danger in times of peace. Comfortable environment is the most dangerous moment. The lifestyle you are used to may be your most dangerous lifestyle. Constantly innovate, break the old model, I believe everything can be improved.

Herd effect 10

Sheep are a very messy organization, they usually run blindly together, but once one sheep moves, other sheep will plunge into it without thinking, regardless of the possibility of wolves ahead or better grass not far away. So "herding effect" is a metaphor that everyone has herd mentality.