Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What is the relationship between Akuta and Nurhachi, both leaders of the Jurchen tribe?

What is the relationship between Akuta and Nurhachi, both leaders of the Jurchen tribe?

Nurhachi's Chinese name is Ai Xinjue Luo Nurhachi. He is a great figure in the history of China, because he is the founder of the Qing Dynasty. 2 1 In February, 559, Nurhachi was born in the home of Taksi, a slave owner. His ancestors were all very powerful people. For example, the sixth generation ancestor of his family was named a saint by the Ming Dynasty. So Nurhachi was born well, but his childhood was not good, because Nurhachi's mother died early. When she died, Nurhachi was only 10 years old. Nurhachi's life changed because his stepmother was very mean to him. Nurhachi was separated from his family at the age of 19, and only got a little property.

Despite the difficult times, Nurhachi did not flinch. This is the strength brought to him by Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Water Margin, which enables him to overcome difficulties and stand on his own feet. Later, Nurhachi was adopted by Li, the company commander of Liaodong, which changed Nurhachi's future fate. Because 1583, Li ordered Nikolai Lan to slaughter the city, and he was the only surviving member of the Nurhachi family, and Nurhachi vowed to take revenge. When Nurhachi was born, China was in the Ming Dynasty. Although the regime at that time was relatively stable, the Ming Dynasty actually declined, so it was finally replaced by the Qing Dynasty. Prior to this, Nurhachi conquered the country, unified the Jurchen, and grew in power. Later, he established Daikin, and the appearance of Nurhachi accelerated the birth of the Qing Dynasty. These achievements made Nurhachi revered as the Qing Taizu after the establishment of the Qing Dynasty.

Nurhachi was born in Tula, Jianzhou on February 26th, 20021559. The place where he was born now belongs to Liaoning Province. Jianzhou is a military management organization. In order to suppress the remnants of the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty established Jianzhou. At that time, the northern tribes became more and more powerful and oppressed the country. As the governor of Zuo Wei, Nuhachi had to settle in Khtura to establish a country. Hertula City is located in Yongling Town, Liaoning Province. Built in 160 1 year, it is an ancient city with a history of 100 years. 16 16, Nurhachi ascended the throne here and became a great Khan. It was also here that Nurhachi established the post-Jin Dynasty. Therefore, Khtura has too many stories about Nurhachi. In 6 19, Nurhachi commanded the Salhu War, which was related to the fate of the Qing Dynasty. In this way, Nurhachi gradually made many contributions to the establishment and development of the Qing Dynasty and laid a good foundation for the reunification of China.

Before the Qing Dynasty, Nurhachi galloped in Hetula City, which was the battlefield of the Qing Dynasty. After the Qing Dynasty, the population of Hetula City exceeded 65,438+10,000, and the urban traffic was busy. After the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, Hetula City was called Xingjing, and Hetula City was an important ancient capital to witness the establishment and development of the Qing Dynasty. Now Hetula City has become a key cultural relic protection unit in Liaoning Province and a national 4a-level tourist attraction. There are many famous scenic spots in Hertula, such as King Khan Well, Tucker's former residence, Khan Palace, King Khan's bedroom and so on. From these scenic spots, people can see Nurhachi's life breath and the mark of historical development.

Akuta Yan Hong was the first emperor of the Jin Dynasty, so what is the relationship between Akuta Yan Hong and Nurhachi, the founding emperor of the later Jin Dynasty? If we want to explore the relationship between Akuta and Nurhachi, we must first know who Akuta and Nurhachi are. Wan Yan Ajida was born in 1068. He unified various departments of Jurchen in the history of China and was a great leader of Jurchen. Not only that, he also created the role of Jurchen. Later, in the fourth year of Tianqing, Akuta wiped out the Liao country and later established the "Golden" country. At the age of 56, Yan Hong Yan Gu Da died of illness. His name is Yuan Di, the emperor of the Han Dynasty.

Nuba was born in 1559. Nuerhachi, like Akuta, unified all departments of Jurchen, and later established Houjin. Nuhachi is a militant man. He likes reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Water Margin, from which he has learned a lot. Therefore, through his own efforts, Nurhachi became a strategist, politician and Khan. Nuhachi died of drug gangrene at the age of 68. Later, shortly after the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, he was honored as the Qing Taizu. Nurhachi and Yan Aguda have appeared in history for 500 years. Judging from the blood relationship, they should be unrelated, but Akuta established the Jin Dynasty and Nurhachi established the Jin Dynasty. They all unified the Jurchen tribe and were outstanding leaders of the Jurchen nationality, so from the perspective of ethnic relations, it should be related. However, although they are all Nuzhen, they are different from Nuerhachi tribe, because Nuerhachi belongs to Heishui tribe and Nuerhachi belongs to Jianzhou tribe.

There are different views on how Nurhachi died in history, so how did Nurhachi die? Some experts pointed out that Nurhachi died of depression. It is said that Nurhachi was defeated and injured in the battle of Ningyuan, but he did not die because of it. But after returning to Shenyang, he died of depression. The reason of Nurhachi's depression is related to the battle of Ningyuan. Because Nurhachi was a man who had been on the battlefield for many years, he was defeated by Yuan Chonghuan in the battle of Ningyuan. He is just a fledgling scholar, which makes Nurhachi very sad, so he has a sore on his back. He wanted to go to a hot spring for treatment, but before he got halfway, his pain suddenly broke out and he died.

But there is also a saying that Nurhachi died in the battle of Ningyuan, that is, he was killed by a stone under the gun. Because the medical conditions were underdeveloped at that time, the wound was not cleaned up, which led to wound infection. Facing the infected wound, they tried to treat it with lard, but the wound never healed well. It was very cold then. Nurhachi didn't take a bath often and didn't pay attention to hygiene, so his wound didn't heal for a long time. The next summer, the weather was very hot, and Nurhachi's sweat caused the wound to get worse and worse. According to today's point of view, he died of septicemia. Although it is still uncertain how Nurhachi died, his contribution to the establishment of the Qing Dynasty in China was affirmed by later generations. Therefore, after the death of Nurhachi, after the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, he was named Qing Taizu, which was his achievement and recognition.