Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What should I pay attention to when it rains and snows?

What should I pay attention to when it rains and snows?

Winter came, and it began to snow in many parts of the country. Driving in snowy days is a test of drivers' driving skills. For some drivers who just got their driver's license from driving school, it is best not to drive out in snowy days, not only for their own safety, but also for the safety of others. Driving on the road in rainy and snowy days should do the following:

First, don't be nervous when driving on the road. When driving on icy roads, you should slowly lift the clutch and tread lightly. The EFI truck can start slowly without refueling, and the computer will automatically adjust according to the load and output more torque. If you start from refueling, due to the small adhesion between the wheel and the road surface, the wheel may spin and slip, and it is difficult to control the direction. If you still can't start, you can spread sand, firewood or cinder under the driving wheel, or dig grooves in the road below and in front of the driving wheel with a pick to increase the friction on the ground.

Second, pay attention to the driving speed when driving. When driving on the ice, step on the accelerator slowly and accelerate slowly. Try to be gentle under your feet and do small wheel movements. It is forbidden to suddenly refuel, collect oil, swerve and brake. Hold the steering wheel tightly, stay away from the bike and keep the distance between cars. When you find that the rear car is too close, you should immediately lightly step on the brakes as a warning and try to change lanes as little as possible. When braking at a faster speed, use a low-speed engine to brake, change the high-grade to low-grade, and brake intermittently. It is forbidden to brake suddenly. In case of sideslip or deviation, reduce oil in time, hit the wheels in the sideslip direction at the same time, lightly brake and adjust the body. When the vehicle turns, the steering wheel should be smooth and gentle, the speed should be slow, and the turning radius should be appropriately increased to avoid sharp turning.

Third, be careful in advance. For drivers, the "pre-judgment" of driving in snowy days is essential. Snowfall often has a great influence on the driver's driving sight, which requires the driver to judge the possible situation in advance to avoid the danger caused by emergency steering or emergency braking when the situation occurs. Generally speaking, when it snows, you should keep a long distance from the car in front and try to choose the road you are familiar with. When turning or changing lanes, turn on the turn signal in advance. When approaching the curve, the vehicle should try to keep enough safe distance from the outside of the curve.

Fourth, pay attention to pedestrians on the roadside. Because pedestrians wear umbrellas and cyclists wear ponchos in rainy and snowy weather, their vision, hearing and reaction are limited. Sometimes, in order to catch up with the time, the driver will turn sharply, and the vehicle often slips when approaching, which makes the driver unprepared. In this case, drivers should slow down, avoid patiently, choose a safe place to park when necessary, and must not compete with pedestrians and bicycles.

5. Use the brakes carefully. Don't slam on the brakes on snowy days, it is likely to cause sideslip. If sideslip occurs, release the brakes immediately so that the steering wheel can regain control of the car. Do a good job of braking before entering the corner, and never step on the brakes in the corner. In that case, inertia will make the car out of control.