Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What can I do for a one-day tour of Fengman Songhua Lake in Jilin?

What can I do for a one-day tour of Fengman Songhua Lake in Jilin?

[Edit this paragraph] Songhua Lake-Fengman Reservoir Songhua Lake is a mountain reservoir formed after the completion of Fengman Hydropower Station, so it is also called "Fengman Reservoir" and is the largest artificial lake in Northeast China. The total area is 554 square kilometers, with an average water depth of 22 meters and the deepest point of 77.5 meters. The lake is long and narrow, winding between the valleys of Songhua River and its tributaries, with an altitude of 266.5 meters. It starts from Fengman Power Station Dam in the north and reaches the vicinity of Huashu Town (also known as Huashulinzi) in the south, with a total length of about 200 kilometers, a width of 10 kilometers and a storage capacity of about 654.38+008 billion cubic meters. It is a large-scale water conservancy project with economic significance such as flood control, irrigation, power generation, shipping, aquatic products and tourism. There are more than 100 islands in the lake, such as Jingui Island, Wuhu Island, Huxin Island, Mushroom Island and Hualazi Island. The peaks around the lake are towering, the cliffs stand tall, the lake is crystal clear and the reflection is continuous. Yamazaki is beautiful, like a bright pearl, and Fengman Hydropower Station shines brightly on the earth. There are more than 0/00 large and small cruise ships in the scenic area, including 7 cruise ships that can carry more than 0/00 passengers, and the largest three-story cruise ship can accommodate more than 0/000 passengers. In the busiest season, it can receive nearly ten thousand tourists every day. Sailing around the lake for a week, you can enjoy the beauty of the lake and receive the beauty of this nature. The lake is rich in fish resources, with more than 50 species of fish, including lake carp, crucian carp, bream flower, crab flower, green scale, red fin carp and so on. They are all delicious dishes with meat. The well-known Songhua white fish is even more precious. It used to be a tribute of the Qing court, only for the emperor and his relatives to enjoy, but now it can be put on the public table. Besides sightseeing, you can also taste the delicious lake here. [Edit this paragraph] Songhua Lake-Fengman Hydropower Station Fengman Hydropower Station was built in the upper reaches of Songhua River at the exit of Songhua Lake. This is one of the earliest hydropower stations in China. It was first built in 1937, and the first unit started to generate electricity in 1943. Small-scale power generation was destroyed and paralyzed on the eve of liberation. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the government vigorously resumed reconstruction, which led to today's scale. The dam of the hydropower station is 965,438+0 meters high and 65,438+0,000 meters long, which makes the lake drop by 67 meters. It flies directly into the river along the dam, such as wearing white clothes and splashing pearls and jade, which is very spectacular. The existing power generation capacity is10.004 million kilowatts, and the average annual power generation capacity is10.94438+0 billion kwh, which belongs to a large hydropower station. [Edit this paragraph] Songhua Lake-Camel Peak Camel Peak is a scenic spot near the dam of the power station. The mountain looks like a camel squatting by the water, and its image is vivid. Shilongbi is in the middle of the lake, about 40 kilometers away from the power station dam. On both sides of the lake with a width of 100 meters, there are stone walls 6 kilometers long and more than 20 meters high. Their reflections are reflected in the lake, like dragons lying on the waves, with vivid expressions. From Shilongbi to the south, there are attractions such as Jinniupo, Yunbo 'an and Aohuatai. Some of them are like an old cow looking at the moon, some are like clouds and waves all over the sky, and some are like fish playing in the water. They are all wonderful. The farther south, the narrower the lake, the steeper the mountains, the stranger the rocks and the more beautiful the scenery. Jiangjun Cliff is towering and steep, the Nantianmen towering into the clouds, the "beak-less eagle" guarding the lake, and the Mei Songyan pine. There are peony peaks with fragrant peony, honey-dripping peaks with honeycombs all over the mountain, thirty-three peaks with continuous hills and mountains, and mallet peaks with a hammer in the sky, which are various and beautiful. When people come here, they all admire the magic of nature. [Edit this paragraph] Songhua Lake-Wuhu Island Wuhu Island Songhua Lake has more than 100 islands, exquisite and unique, with different shapes, such as a group of bright pearls embedded in a green velvet screen, and blossoming hibiscus emerging in a blue pool. The island is shaded by trees, the lake is crystal clear, the environment is elegant and the scenery is beautiful. Wuhu Island is the most famous island in Songhua Lake. The island is located on the tributary of the lake, 0/7km away from the power station dam/kloc-0. Also known as Wuhu Mountain, it covers an area of about 0.5 square kilometers. It is divided into two islands, east and west, and there is a bridge between the two islands. The origin of the island's name, according to legend, in ancient times, there was a dragon here to make waves and harm the people. The local people suffered greatly, so they rushed to Changbai Mountain to ask the mountain gods for help. The mountain god sent a tiger down to fight the dragon, but the tiger was defeated and returned to the mountain. Four tigers are called, and five tigers fight dragons together. The dragon fled south to the stone dragon wall. In case of landslide, the five tigers were crushed to death under the stone dragon wall. Therefore, the island is shaped like five Siberian tigers playing on the lake. Now Wuhu Island has built a water bridge, a lake viewing platform, a unique five-tiger pavilion gallery and a quaint and elegant fish flavor restaurant. The island has lush trees, fragrant wildflowers, contiguous beaches and rippling blue waves, making it an ideal place for swimming, fishing, boating and picnicking. Every spring and summer, tourists are woven and lively. Jingui Island Jingui Island is also a famous island in the lake, with an area of only 500 square meters, not far from the dam of the power station. Named after the chinemys reevesii on the water, it has a head and a tail and looks cool. The island is surrounded by green trees and cliffs. There are Jinshan pavilions, red columns and yellow tiles on the island, which are extraordinary in style. Mushroom Island is located downstream of Shilong Wall. Not only is the island shaped like mushrooms, but the depths of the trees on the island are also covered with mushrooms. Quiet environment and excellent scenery. Now it has become a scenic spot. Hualazi Island is to the south of the lake. There are many strange rocks on the island, with beautiful pines and cypresses, clear mountains and clear waters, deep blue lakes and picturesque scenery. Therefore, it has the reputation of "Favourite of Hu Zhi". Especially in autumn, the maple leaves are red, and the layers of forests are dyed, lining the blue sky, white clouds, pine trees and clear water, making nature more dazzling. [Edit this paragraph] The mountainous forests around Songhua Lake in Songhua Lake Forest Area are dense and vast. The forested area is about 4.5 million mu, accounting for 72% of the total area of the lake area, and the forest coverage rate is over 60%. There are primary forests, natural secondary forests and artificial forests. There are many kinds of trees, such as oak, poplar, birch, elm, willow, linden, maple, Juglans mandshurica and so on. Conifers include Korean pine, white pine, fish scales pine, larch and spruce. Stepping into the silent mountain forest is like coming to the green ocean, which makes people ecstatic. Every step, the foot is like stepping on a thick sponge carpet, and the birds are constantly singing overhead, and the sound is pleasant. Small animals such as rabbits, fish eggs, spores, wild raccoons and hedgehogs appear from time to time, and they pass by. There are squirrels poking around in the tree, listening attentively and making a slight noise, that is, they hurried away and disappeared. The biological dynamics of nature have brought people unlimited fun. The mountain forest is also rich in various precious medicinal materials, such as ginseng, astragalus, Fritillaria, codonopsis pilosula, gastrodia elata, Daphne Daphne, Schisandra chinensis and so on. It can be called "the hometown of all kinds of medicinal materials". There are many other wild plants, which are colorful, colorful, fragrant and colorful on the day of flowering. Wild grapes are round and dark purple, covered with branches in the forest, and the wild wine brewed is mellow and delicious, with unique flavor and is famous far and near. Tricholoma matsutake is like a small umbrella, which opens under the pine forest and tastes delicious fresh and dry. Pteridium aquilinum is also a valuable wild vegetable, which was famous as early as the Tang and Song Dynasties, and was listed as a court tribute in the Qing Dynasty. The bracken grown in Songhua Lake has never been polluted, and its quality is particularly good. There are also pine nuts, hazelnuts, fungus, pecans and so on. They are all famous Kanto specialties and can be picked at will. There is a kind of oviductus Ranae oil produced by frogs in the forest, which can nourish and strengthen the body and is a high-grade nutrient. [Edit this paragraph] Ashhada Cliff Monument Ashhada Cliff Monument is located on the granite cliff on the east bank of Ashhada Tunhe River in the lower reaches of Songhua Lake. It is a famous ancient cliff stone carving in Songhua Lake Scenic Area. The monument is divided into two parts, both carved in the Ming Dynasty. One sits facing south, carved on the steep cliff of fault ridge, with a height of 1.35m and a width of 0.7m, which is 10m higher than the horizontal plane. The other one is about 30 meters away from the former monument, east-west, with a height of 1.22 meters. Both monuments are protected by pavilions, and there are stone piers in front of the pavilions, which are convenient for tourists to watch and rest. Monuments, pavilions and stone piers are built along the river, standing on the cliff, magnificent and elegant in shape, becoming a scene by the lake. The inscriptions on the two steles both record the fact that the Ming government sent Liu Qing, the governor of Liaodong, to command the army to build ships, transport soldiers and grain and build the Longwang Temple in the middle of the 5th century (AD 1420, AD 1425 and AD 1432). [Edit this paragraph] Qingshan Ski Resort Qingshan Ski Resort, also known as Songhua Lake Ski Resort, is located in the southwest of Fengman Hydropower Station, on the Daqing Mountain near Songhua Lake. Qingshan Ski Resort is the largest ice and snow league base in China at present. Daqingshan Mountain is 984.3 meters above sea level, with a maximum slope of 32.6 degrees and 2.5 square kilometers of snow, with excellent snow quality. There are two ski runways in the stadium, one is 3050 meters long and the other is 2600 meters long, and a single chair aerial ropeway with a length of 1776 meters is hung above it. The mountain is flat and lush, with dressing rooms and lounges; Ski equipment, wooden sleigh, etc. It can be rented by skiers and tourists. The best skiing season is from 65438+February to the following February. People come here for sports and entertainment. 65438-0988 Songhua Lake was approved by the State Council as the second batch of national scenic spots in the name of Jilin Songhua Lake Scenic Spot. [Edit this paragraph] Features of Songhua Lake in Four Seasons ★ Spring, cliffs by the lake, wild flowers in full bloom, full of vitality. Many tourists come here for boating and picnicking in this season. The ship sails upward from Wuhu Island, and will soon reach "Hualazi". . There are 265,438+00000 hectares of forests along Songhua Lake, including natural forests such as Fraxinus mandshurica and birch, and Korean pine and white pine plantations. The mountain forest is rich in ginseng, Schisandra chinensis and other medicinal materials, as well as mountain grapes, hazelnuts, mushrooms and other specialty products. ★ Summer: At this time, the boat goes up, the cool wind blows gently, and the summer heat disappears completely. The farther you go, the greener the surrounding mountains, the quieter the environment and the fresher the air, which will make you feel particularly comfortable. The mountain forest is rich in ginseng, Schisandra chinensis and other medicinal materials, as well as hazelnuts, mushrooms and other specialties. Songhua Lake in early autumn ★ Autumn: The layers of forests are all dyed, and red maple trees, orange oak trees, golden larch trees and beige birch trees make you colorful everywhere. It is considered by many people to be the most beautiful place in Songhua Lake. Along the coast, little scorpions protrude from the lake, and there are many strange stones, which are backed by the pine forest on the hillside, showing a quiet, strange and beautiful landscape picture. ★ Winter: The surrounding mountains are covered with silver, the lake is frozen and the water surface is like a mirror. You can go hunting or fishing in the mountains at this time. [Edit this paragraph] Songhua Lake Weather The climate type of Jilin City belongs to temperate continental climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, short and windy spring, hot and rainy summer and long and cold winter. It is a tourist attraction suitable for all seasons, especially in winter. [Edit this paragraph] Travel Tips Ticket price of Songhua Lake is 40 yuan/person (including ship fee), adult 10 yuan/person, child 1 meter. Transportation in Songhua Lake: It takes 30-40 minutes to get to Songhua Lake by bus in front of Jilin Railway Station. Shopping Introduction: Jilin City is one of the main producing areas of "three treasures" (ginseng, mink and velvet antler) in Northeast China, and there are many such shops in Nanjie, Neijiang City. Oriental Mall and Jilin Department Store in Jilin City are large department stores. In addition, there are special tourist shopping shops in the city. In these shops, tourists can buy authentic Jilin specialties such as ginseng and velvet antler at relatively low prices, and also buy some local folk artworks. Jilin is also rich in wild Chinese herbal medicines, including more than 70 kinds of codonopsis pilosula, phellodendron amurense and Fritillaria. Famous local products include: Rhodiola, Rana chensinensis, Agastaches, Ganoderma lucidum, Pteridium aquilinum, Osmunda japonica, Auricularia auricula and so on. Local handicrafts, such as root carving of Langmu in Songhua Lake, strange stone in Songhua Lake, bark painting, Manchu paper-cutting, painted gourd carving in Jilin, wooden chess carving of phellodendron, clay toys, silk flowers and hand-painted wood carving in Jilin, are all good gifts for relatives and friends, which have certain collection value and ornamental value. Best time to browse: The climate type of Jilin City belongs to temperate continental climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, short and windy spring, hot and rainy summer and long and cold winter. It is a tourist attraction suitable for all seasons, especially in winter. Food introduction: Jilin local flavor is mainly composed of three sets of bowls, steamed white fish, ginseng chicken soup, velvet soup, lotus frog oil, white meat and blood sausage, and live fish in Qingling, among which ginseng chicken soup and velvet soup are the most famous. These specialties are delicious for everyone who travels to Jilin. Accommodation introduction: There are 2 1 foreign tourist hotels in Jilin. Among them, there are four-star hotels 1 home and seven three-star hotels in Jilin, with annual reception capacity exceeding 1 10,000 person-times. Three-and four-star hotels have elegant environment, exquisite decoration and thoughtful service. The hotel has complete facilities and many Chinese and western restaurants for tourists to choose from, which truly integrates eating, living, traveling, shopping, entertainment and swimming. I believe that tourists can find their own satisfactory accommodation according to their own conditions and preferences. [Edit this paragraph] Precautions for Songhua Lake ① Opening hours of scenic spots: 7: 00- 19: 00 ② There are no discounts for children and the elderly on cruise ships. The boarding place is Qingling Wharf. (3) If there are 20 people sailing at Qingling Wharf, please wait for a while if people are not satisfied, so it is impossible to sail.