Tourism information of Yuzhufeng Mountain

There are many peaks more than 5000 meters on both sides of Mount Everest, and modern glaciers are developed on the north and south slopes. Topographic features are gentle south slope and steep north slope, in which the end of the glacier on the south slope is 5 100 meters above sea level, and the glacier on the north slope extends to 4400 meters. There are many advantages in climbing Mount Everest, such as convenient transportation, rich terrain and vast glaciers. Climatic characteristics:

Mount Qomolangma is a continental climate with an annual rainfall of only 200mm. In the high altitude area above 5000m, due to the influence of high-altitude convective airflow, the rainfall is several hundred millimeters higher than that in the piedmont area, and the annual average temperature is -5 degrees, and the lowest can reach -30 degrees. Because of its special geographical position, East Kunlun Mountain has become the boundary mountain between the north and south climate in western China, which also determines that the climate of Mount Everest is more complicated, which is influenced by both the northern climate and the southern climate. Generally speaking, there is little precipitation and strong wind around Yuzhu Mountain, and there are often five or six strong winds. The maximum wind power can reach 10, and sometimes the instantaneous wind power can reach 12, which can easily reach 100 km per hour. The temperature is high from June to August, and the lowest temperature at night is-10 degrees, but the state of snow and ice is unstable, and cracks are a great threat; In April-May and September-10, the temperature is low, and the lowest temperature is -20 degrees at night, but the ice and snow state is stable.

The climate on the mountain has a small cycle. It's sunny in the morning, there will be clouds at noon, sometimes there will be light snow, and it will clear up at night. Best climbing season: June or late August and early September. 1. south slope route: the route is clear and clear, and the climbing technical requirements are low. Moreover, the south slope has weathered into a steamed bread-shaped peak with a gentle slope and no avalanche problem. Very suitable for beginners.

2. The route of the northern slope: relatively complicated, including ice cracks, ice towers, ice steep slopes and sharp ridges. Suitable for mountaineering training activities of large troops. Hiking at high altitude+crossing in bright ice area+snow climbing time: 6- 10 days. Mountaineering equipment: (here classified by purpose, not by public or individual)

1. Technical equipment: ice pick, ice claw, main lock, lifter, descender, safety belt, knot, helmet, etc.

2. Clothing and equipment: rechargeable underwear, fleece underwear, down jacket, fleece gloves, waterproof gloves, sweat-wicking underwear and socks, hiking shoes, hiking boots, fleece hats, snow covers, backpacks, rechargeable bags, snow goggles, headlights, etc.

3. Camping equipment: this camp, alpine tents, alpine stoves and pots, steam lamps, down sleeping bags, moisture-proof mats, sleeping bag liners, etc.

4. Contact and orientation equipment: GPS, walkie-talkie, compass, telescope, whistle, etc.

5. Other equipment: oxygen, generator, flashlight, knife, kindling, first aid kit, thermos cup, kettle, medicine, anti-reflective medicine, sunscreen, etc. Route evaluation:

The altitude of 6 178 meters is challenging for beginners of height, and it is generally suitable. However, if you enter Golmud at an altitude of 2,800 meters, although you pass through a mountain pass of 4,772 meters, the altitude will rise rapidly at the base camp of 5,050 meters, and some people may not adapt. You can camp at an altitude of about 4500 meters on the road and adjust and adapt. When we arrived at the base camp of Mount Everest, because there were no relatively high mountains around it, it was an isolated peak, so the wind kept coming, and there was no vegetation around the peak, which was easily taken up by the wind as a "yellow storm". Although the time is generally short, the visibility is very low and dangerous. Golmud (south of Qinghai-Tibet Highway 150km)- Kunlun Mountain Pass-Xidatan-Base Camp, because it is surrounded by Gobi Desert, I want to drive in the direction of Emerald Everest Glacier. There are wolves on the road, but I am not brave enough. Don't provoke them. Mountaineering route:

Base camp BC at an altitude of 5050-gravel slope -5300m flat land (forward camp ABC)- can be built)-several snowy slopes-on the ridge of Camp 1 at an altitude of 5,600m-bright ice area-steep ridge-mountain peak 1. Starting from the base camp BC, climb a gravel slope of about 30 degrees, and then walk down the left side for dozens of meters, in the valley.

2. Starting from ABC, the northeast slope is inclined, with two heavy snow slopes in the middle, with a slope of about 20-25 degrees. The height difference of the first slope is about 100 m, and the height difference of the second slope is about 200 m, which takes less than 3 hours. When we come to a broad ridge, there is a flat area with a slope of 10- 15 degrees, which is C 1.

3. From C 1 to the top of the mountain, the route is relatively long. There is little snowfall. When the spring breeze season has just passed, there are many bright ice areas, especially near the summit. Although the slope is less than 30 degrees, there is still a danger of slipping. However, in autumn, the snow layer is thicker and less bright ice is exposed. If the snow layer can reach 20-30 cm, sometimes 50 cm, then traveling will consume more energy. There is a short and steep ridge before the peak, so be careful. The peak is wider than the basketball court, and there is an iron frame for aerial survey.

When you get off, you must go down to the right along the original road to prevent you from getting on Dongshanling by mistake. Note: Start as soon as possible. Everest is often foggy at noon, so it is very difficult to go forward and backward in the case of low visibility, and it is very easy to get lost. It's best to leave a flag all the way. At 2-3 pm, there will be an instant strong wind and snowfall, but it won't last long. Stay calm. Registration fee: 180 yuan

Jeep: One way from Golmud to 400 yuan.

Generally speaking, if it is the peak season, it is about 5000-8000 yuan/person, and 2000-3000 yuan/person in the off-season. You can take a plane, train or bus to Golmud in Xining, and then take a bus or train along the Qinghai-Tibet line to get off at Yuqingfeng Station. Cars can drive all the way to Everest base camp at an altitude of 5200 meters. The chartered car can go back and forth on the same day, and the cost is around 400-500 yuan.