Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Measures for the administration of meteorological safety in key units of meteorological disaster prevention in Guangdong Province
Measures for the administration of meteorological safety in key units of meteorological disaster prevention in Guangdong Province
The measures referred to in meteorological disaster prevention key units (hereinafter referred to as key units), refers to the typhoon, rainstorm, lightning, strong wind, high temperature, cold wave and other disastrous weather, which is easy to directly or indirectly cause casualties, large property losses or production safety accidents. Article 3 The municipal, county and district people's governments shall be responsible for determining and publishing key units within their respective administrative areas. The people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the organization and leadership of the management of key units and guarantee the funds. Fourth competent meteorological departments at or above the county level shall strengthen the guidance, supervision and management of key units, and improve the standards and rules for meteorological disaster prevention. The relevant departments of the people's governments at or above the county level shall, within the scope of their respective duties, do a good job in the guidance, supervision and management of meteorological disaster prevention in key units. Chapter II Determination of Key Units Article 5 When determining key units, the municipal, county and district people's governments shall comprehensively consider the following factors:
(a) the risk level of meteorological disasters in the area where the unit is located;
(2) Topography, geology, landforms, meteorology, environment and other conditions of the place where the unit is located and the area where it is located;
(three) the importance and production characteristics of the unit;
(four) the degree of possible losses caused by disastrous weather. Article 6 The following units can be identified as key units:
(a) schools (including kindergartens), hospitals, railway stations, civil airports, rail transit, highways, passenger stations and passenger terminals and other crowded places;
(2) Units that produce, fill, store, supply, transport and sell inflammable, explosive, toxic and harmful dangerous goods;
Owners of major infrastructure, large-scale projects, public works and other projects under construction;
(four) electric power, gas, water supply, communications, radio and television and other enterprises and institutions that have a significant impact on the national economy and people's livelihood;
(five) the management units of tourist attractions, theme parks and scenic spots and key cultural relics protection units;
(six) fishing port, shipping, fishing port, offshore platform, cross-sea bridge and other management units;
(seven) large-scale production, large-scale manufacturing units or large-scale labor-intensive enterprises;
(eight) other units that are prone to casualties, large property losses or production safety accidents due to meteorological disasters. Article 7 The units listed in Article 6 of these Measures shall be identified as key units if they meet one of the following conditions:
(1) Units suffering from meteorological disasters or secondary or derivative disasters, causing casualties or heavy property losses;
(2) Meteorological disaster risk zoning of large enterprises;
(three) units that are highly sensitive to more than three kinds of disastrous weather at the same time. Eighth city, county and district meteorological authorities shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people's government at the same level, prepare the list of key units in accordance with the provisions of Articles 5, 6 and 7 of these Measures.
The competent meteorological departments of cities, counties and districts shall organize experts or entrust a third-party professional organization to evaluate the key units to be recommended, and the evaluation results shall be reported to the people's government at the same level, which shall announce them to the public after being determined.
The list of key units is updated every two years. Ninth major changes have taken place in the nature, scale and location of key units, which no longer meet the provisions of Article 5, Article 6 and Article 7 of these measures. After verification by the local competent meteorological departments of cities, counties and districts, they shall be deleted from the list of key units in time. Tenth competent meteorological departments at or above the county level shall establish a database of key units, including the name and address of the unit, the types of disasters that need to be defended, the persons responsible for meteorological disaster prevention, emergency managers, etc. The content of the information base shall be updated in time according to the feedback information of key units.
The competent meteorological departments at or above the county level shall establish an information sharing mechanism to realize the interconnection of forecasting and early warning information and disaster information with key units. Chapter III Prevention of Meteorological Disasters in Key Units Article 11 Key units shall, according to the types of meteorological disasters that are easily affected, establish a disaster risk prevention and control mechanism, strengthen the construction of engineering facilities such as wind prevention, flood control and lightning protection, and improve the disaster prevention and resilience of business premises, facilities and equipment, production tools and mechanical devices. Article 12 The main person in charge of a key unit is the person in charge of meteorological disaster prevention of the unit, and is fully responsible for the meteorological disaster prevention work of the unit.
Key units shall determine the emergency managers of meteorological disasters and report to the local competent meteorological departments. Meteorological disaster emergency managers should have certain meteorological disaster risk management capabilities.
Key units shall establish a duty system during the occurrence of disastrous weather and implement the post responsibilities of the personnel on duty. Thirteenth persons responsible for meteorological disaster prevention shall perform the following duties of meteorological disaster prevention:
(a) to organize the formulation of meteorological disaster prevention system and supervise the implementation;
(two) to ensure the necessary funds for the prevention of meteorological disasters in this unit;
(3) To guide and implement meteorological disaster prevention and self-help and mutual rescue during disastrous weather or meteorological disasters;
(four) other meteorological disaster prevention duties as prescribed by laws and regulations.
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