Appreciation of Seven Poems of Spring Night by Wang Anshi

Appreciation of Seven Poems of Spring Night by Wang Anshi

Wang Anshi [1]

The golden stove leaks incense [2], and the breeze blows the cold.

Spring bothers me to sleep [3], and the moon moves the railing.

1. Wang Anshi (1021-1086): a famous politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Character Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival. Linchuan was born in Fuzhou (now Jiangxi). Poetry refers to Chen's reality, and it is felt, such as Hebei people. Poems about history often have profound implications, such as Shang Yang and Jia Sheng. Especially famous are two songs with novel ideas. After retirement, poetry turned to describing mountains and rivers. His unique poetic style, which is vigorous, magnificent, detached and profound, has played a positive role in promoting the innovation of Song poetry. Wang Anshi, one of the eight masters of ancient Chinese prose in Tang and Song Dynasties, has more than a thousand articles and is most famous for his lofty ci style. Linchuan Collection handed down from generation to generation has one hundred volumes.

(2) furnace: incense burner. Missing sound: it will be bright. Leak is an ancient timekeeping tool. Water is filled in a container such as a copper pot, which is dripped into a calibrated instrument, and the time is measured according to the water contained in the instrument.

(3) spring is annoying: spring is sultry. Ouyang Xiu's Youth Tour: "Smell the flowers, anger the smoke, and get drunk with the west wind."

Comment on the poem "Night Value", the Song Dynasty system, Hanlin bachelor took turns to stay in the bachelor's college every night. Wang Anshi was a bachelor of Hanlin in September (1067), and went to Beijing in April (1068) in the first year of Xining, Song Shenzong. This poem was written in the early spring of the second year of Xining (1069). The feeling of writing this poem into the night shift of the Hanlin Academy. The weather in early spring, the breeze blowing, the slight invasion of the cold, can give people the breath of spring; The moonlight is quiet and the flowers are overflowing, which makes the poet who is proud of the spring breeze excited and can't help but go out of the house and indulge in the beautiful spring scenery in the palace. Generally, the author thinks it is Wang Anshi, while Zhou Zizhi's Zhu Po Shi Hua thinks it is Wang Anshi's younger brother Wang Anguo.