Answers to reading Tianmu Mountain's classical Chinese

1. It has been raining these days, which is very annoying.

When we arrived at Shuangqing village, the weather cleared up a little. Shuangqing Village is at the foot of Tianmu Mountain, and the monks left us to live in Shuangqing Village.

Monks are very particular in their rooms. The stream rushed to the rocks, making a noise and rattling on the pillow all night.

I'm tired of mistaking this sound for rain, so I can't sleep. The next morning, the monk brought morning tea and breakfast to wake Shi Geng up.

Shi Geng sighed and said, "Where can we go in such a heavy rain?" Just lie in bed and wander around! "The monk said," It's sunny today and the weather is excellent. That sound is the sound of a stream, not the sound of rain. "

Shi Geng smiled and got dressed quickly. We drank several cups of tea in one breath and immediately set out to visit Tianmu Mountain.

2. Read the following classical Chinese and complete the topic (9 points) Tianmu (Ming) Yuan Hongdao (1) Tianmu is secluded and quaint 1. Highlight the characteristics of Tianmu Mountain written below with contrast.

2. Temple buildings exude the delicate fragrance of tea and bamboo shoots. 3.b4. Metaphors, such as "Five Wonders", describe the various characteristics of clouds, compare the clouds under the ravine to cotton, highlight the softness of clouds, compare them to waves, describe the momentum of clouds rushing forward, compare the clouds that can be seen by the eyes to the ocean of colored glasses, and describe the bright reflection and open movement under the sun; Compare the cloud on the top of the mountain to duckweed. I wrote about the lightness of clouds floating in the sky.

1. Analysis: This article introduces the uniqueness of Tianmu Mountain, and the second paragraph writes "The disease of many mountains", which is obviously intended to set off the characteristics of Tianmu Mountain. Test center: analyze the structure of the article and grasp the idea of the article.

The ability level is analytical synthesis C.2. Analysis: It can be summarized as follows: "Although the rocks in Guxian County are fine, the temples are all unique, and the three are unique", "The fragrance of the first tea is far better than Longjing, and the bamboo shoots taste like Shaoxing's broken pond, Qingyuan has passed, and the seven are unique".

Test center: summarize the main points of the content and summarize the central meaning. The ability level is analytical synthesis C.

3. Analysis: In the fourth paragraph, I wrote about the strange scenery I saw when I climbed the mountain. The monk felt different. The sentence selected in the title is the humble words of the monk when he left me, and "Jumu" is a respectful name for "I". Test center: Understand and translate the sentences in the text.

The ability level is to understand B.4. Analysis: There are many methods of description, and the most prominent one in this paragraph is metaphor.

For example, "the sky is full of ravines, flying like a million horses", "I don't like thunder in my ears, but the thunder in the sky is very small and sounds like a baby's voice", "I look at the clouds at dawn, which are as white as cotton and rushing like waves, so that the earth can become an ocean of glass as much as possible, if the clouds at the top of the mountain are flat". Metaphor is used to make things more vivid.

Test center: appreciate the image, language and expression skills of literary works. The ability level is appreciation evaluation D.

3. Understanding of ancient prose Tianmu Yuan Hongdao

It rained continuously for several days and the weather was cold.

In Shuangqing village, this is a small night. The village is at the foot of the mountain, and monks live in the village. The monk's room is very good. The stream stirred the stone and went to sleep all night. Shi Yan was mistaken for rain in his dream, so he was too worried to sleep.

The next morning, the monk offered tea and asked the master to get up. Shi Zun sighed, "You will be safe in such a heavy rain." The monk said, "It's sunny and windy. It's the sound of the stream, not the rain. " Shi Zun laughed, quickly put on his clothes, sipped several bowls of tea and let him go.

Is this the ancient prose that the landlord said?

The translation is as follows:

It has been raining for several days, and I feel very distressed.

Walking in Shuangqing Village, the weather cleared up a little. The villa is at the foot of the mountain, and the monk left him to live in the villa. The monk's room is very exquisite. The sound of streams washing stones reached the pillow all night. Shi Zan mistakenly thought it was raining in his sleep. He felt very sad and couldn't sleep.

The next morning, the monk in the villa offered tea and asked the master to get up. Shi Zun sighed, "How can I go home safely when the storm comes?" The monk said, "The weather has cleared up and the scenery is beautiful. What you hear is the sound of the stream, not the rain. " Shi Zun laughed, quickly put on his clothes and drank several bowls of tea.