Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Q: The answer language of the test paper was investigated for the first time in Nantong, Yangzhou and Taizhou in 2009.

Q: The answer language of the test paper was investigated for the first time in Nantong, Yangzhou and Taizhou in 2009.

Nantong

1.(4 points) leads to the following feeling of "my heart suddenly gushes out" as an introduction to show my basic views on painting (3 points); It is the image analysis theory that "art is to turn a moment into eternity" (1 min).

2.(4 points) This passage vividly depicts the various postures of the trees in the painting by means of metaphor and personification (2 points), vividly shows the sensitive and keen mind, and can transform the contingency accumulated in the creator's mind into the inevitability of art (2 points). (It can be analyzed from rhetorical devices, expressions and structural ideas)

3.(6 points) ① Ink and wash are like words. Ink separation and writing are similar artistic tools (3 points). ② Ink and wash are words. Painting, like literature, is a way to release the accumulated feelings of life in the creator's heart. (3 points)

4.(6 points) Omit. (The categories that can be contacted are calligraphy, photography, music, dance, literature, etc. The "instant" in this paper refers to "once-in-a-lifetime accident", which can specifically refer to a short picture, an accidental inspiration, a sudden imagination, the feeling of a fleeting fragment and so on. "Eternity" means that it collides with one's own mind and can cause others to sing, thus making the work have eternal artistic charm. Appropriate examples, 2 points; The analysis of "instant" and "eternity" is clear, 4 points)

Second, reading ancient poems.

5.(3 points) C (Nie: Tracking and Chasing)

6.(3 points) C(① has nothing to do with the suppression of thieves, ② has nothing to do with the general plan)

7.(3 points) D ("Teach his brother and Yunyuan" is unfounded. It was the Yunyuan brothers who caught Li. )

8.( 1) (3 points) Lead the young children in the village to build a camp in Qingquan Township (to prevent thieves), and they are caught by thieves who want to kill him. (Score: "house", passive sentence, ellipsis "kill")

(2)(3 points) Catch up with the places where thieves stopped in Zhangzhou, Quanzhou and other places, rescue more than 60 men and women they robbed before, and let them go home. (Scoring point: the word structure of "suo", "duo" and "Huan")

(3)(3 points) Prior to this, the three-way transshipment made the areas in charge of each other and sometimes the warehouses were overstocked, but the warships could not be fully supplied. (Scoring points: "First", "Yu Yu" and "Give")

9.( 1) (4 points) Express the author's sadness from both visual and auditory aspects. Visual aspect: The whole city of Lin 'an has been ravaged by the iron hoof of the Yuan Army, "Silver flowers shed tears" and lanterns shed tears, which rendered the miserable and gloomy atmosphere of the whole city (2 points). Auditory aspect: Fan Qiang, which has nomadic sentiment in the north, an exotic preaching drama performed on the street, and a dumb voice cannot be called "singing" for the adherents of the Southern Song Dynasty who are loyal to the motherland (2 points).

(2)(4 points) "Scenery under chariots" refers to missing the old country, but the scenery is gone, showing the pain of national subjugation (1 point); "Years in the Mountains" refers to where you are, showing your regret that you can't serve your country in the mountains (2 points); "Mood at Sea" is my ambition, and I use Su Wu's "The Book of Grazing Sheep" (1) to further demonstrate my ambition to be an official.

10.(8 points) (1) Then heaven and earth can't be endless in an instant. (2) curse with a smile. (3) The poor in the world are all happy. (4) fame and fortune after death. (5) Knowing others makes you wise.

Third, the discussion of text reading

1 1.(3 points) b (it should be "the total market value of all final products and services produced in a country within one year")

12.(3 points) d (the national happiness index should be "depending on the country's HDI")

13.(6 points) ① It is impossible to determine the ownership of the final products and services produced by the enterprise, which leads to repeated calculation and makes the calculation of GNP more complicated; ② It can't scientifically reflect the living standard of a country's residents. (3 points per point)

14.(6 points) ① The author agrees with HDI measurement. ② Both ②②GDP and GNP methods have great limitations. ③HDI calculation method can more accurately and comprehensively reflect a country's overall economic strength and people's actual living standards. It includes not only the actual per capita GDP, but also the average life expectancy, health status and education level of a country's residents. (2 points per point)

Fourthly, practical text reading.

15.(3 points) item B(A) confuses the views of Mr. Qian Zhongshu and Mr. Jiang Yang. Item c, impose cause and effect. "It is the most emotional work" in item D is wrong, but it should be "the most rational work").

16.(3 points) c ("Some seemingly abstract ideas" are not the contents of the notes)

17.(6 points) The fundamental problem that the elderly think: the value of life (or "the meaning of life and the value of life") (2 points) Thinking mode: exploring and asking questions (just answer "questions") (2 points) Specific viewpoints: ① Life is really bitter; ② Exercise your soul; Life has joys and sorrows. (Just answer two points) (2 points)

18.(6 points) ① Have rich experience and pay attention to "what you don't usually care about" (or: pay attention to the nuances of life); Deep thinking, "stubbornly asking the root of the fundamental problem"; (3) Keep a cool head, ask and think about the meaning and value of life frankly and clearly; (4) get rid of all prejudices, throw away the shackles of "role" and "form" and enter a new field of thought; ⑤ Love life and pursue love, truth and perfection. (Three points for correct answer, two points for each, and the meaning is correct. )

V. Use of language

19.(3 points) d (item A, Zen chán/shàn, measuring plums,/à i; Item b: ironing yùn/yù, Jie/jí, thin bá o/bó; Item C, Zhi Zhi/Zhi, Lu Le I/L è, followed by shè/shí;; ; Item d, with z m: I/z à i, Lu u/Lu, difference chāi/chā).

20.(3 points) C(A, painting a tiger and a dog: metaphor can't imitate home. If it doesn't conform to the meaning of the text, it can be changed to "the dog's tail continues to mink" Item b, comment: refers to a boring person who casually talks about a woman's appearance, and also refers to being picky in many aspects. Emotional color, wrong user. Item d, give full help: give great help, show respect, express request or thanks. Out of context)

2 1.(3 points) d (item a, sentence collocation; The subject of "even the Spring Festival is written into laws and regulations as a public holiday" is not clear; The word "accumulation" in item B can be changed to "accumulation". Item C, with incomplete components, should add "illegal price" after "disguised price increase").

22.(4 points) "Google" released popular search keywords in 2007. (2 points for answering "Google lists major events at home and abroad in 2007")

23.(5 points) For example, every step of growth has a perfect full stop; The leafy body always has a brand-new ring, which expands relentlessly. (In line with the characteristics of the tree, the content is reasonable, 2 points; Sentence similarity, using metaphor or personification, 2 points; Fluent in language. 1)

Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, in 2009, the third year of senior high school took the exam paper for the first time next semester.

Reference answers to Chinese test questions in senior three.

1, which set off the grand occasion of "20% off cherry blossoms", further expressed their fascination with the beautiful scenery of flowers and the sky, and paved the way for the emotional gap between the following descriptions of cherry blossoms. (4 points, "setting off" 1 point, "expressing feelings with beautiful scenery" 1 point, "paving" 2 points)

2. Using metaphor and personification, the author vividly wrote the scene of hydrangea landing, and euphemistically and implicitly expressed the author's sadness about the passing of spring. Through comparison, it reveals the truth that time will inevitably pass, and also expresses the author's broad-minded feelings. (6 points, 65,438+0 points for personification, 65,438+0 points for vividness, 65,438+0 points for expressing sadness, 65,438+0 points for comparison, and 65,438+0 points for revealing the truth or expressing emotions).

3.( 1) Beauty is often short-lived, so let's not miss it. (2) Things change, things change, and some things are irreversible. (3) Love and marriage are often separated and should be combined perfectly. (4) For those beautiful things that have passed away, those facts that can't be left behind, treat them calmly. If you answer three of them, you will get 6 points.

4.( 1) It is better not to spend; (2) Expressed the author's love and pursuit of beautiful things. (4 points, 2 points each) Disagree: Although the flowers are beautiful, we don't need to waste time and energy if we can't see the beautiful scenery of flowers in full bloom. There are many beautiful things in life, but life is short. We should rationally pursue the beautiful goals in our hearts, instead of disappointing the beautiful time for an ethereal hope. Agreed: Because flowers are wonderful and open for a short time, you should take the initiative to enjoy them. Even if you can't see the beauty of flowers in full bloom, you don't have to feel sorry for it. Take the initiative to appreciate flowers, not to see whether you appreciate the beautiful scenery, but to get the pleasure of life from the pursuit and reflect the value of life. (3 points makes sense)

5.D (D Item d "slaughter" is interpreted as "humiliation". It can be inferred from the context. )

6.b(a: preposition, because; Conjunction is equivalent to "and". Item b: preposition, through. Item c: preposition, to; Prepositions and. Item d: conjunction, indicating acceptance; Conjunction, table modification. )

7, C(A "think" is wrong, out of thin air. Item B, "promotion and promotion", is inappropriate before "entrusting an important task". Item D "Buddhist Scripture Interpretation" should refer to "Buddhist Scripture Interpretation", which is a misinterpretation of meaning. )

8.( 1) If there is a mutiny in Shandong, the enemy's light and sharp troops will attack from south to north and show off their strength in our hometown.

(2) Now people will not live until next autumn, and next autumn (crops) may not be ripe. What are we going to do with it?

(3) It is time to send someone to mourn and pay homage to his orphans and widows and sympathize with their unfortunate experiences. These are all things that show our virtues.

(1) The words that should be paid attention to in translation are: "false order", if; "South", from south to north; "Sang", hometown. (65,438+0 each) (2) The words that should be paid attention to in translation are "both" and "already"; "Nothing", there is no way ..., can't; "If ..." What, what should I do ...? (65438+ each 0)(3) The words that should be paid attention to in translation are: "Yi", which should be; "Save", condolence; "T-shirt", sympathy; Also pay attention to judging sentence patterns. (1 min "one", "save" and "T-shirt" sentence patterns)

Reference translation

Cui Hao was born in Qinghe. I have loved literature since I was a child, and I have dabbled in astronomy, Yin and Yang, and hundreds of works. At that time, no one could compare with him. Mao often arranged him around because he was good at calligraphy. Mao used harsh words in his later years, and many people close to the imperial palace were punished for minor mistakes, so they all ran away. Only Cui keeps his job carefully and works hard. Sometimes he doesn't go home all day. Ho Choi is like this. He won't change himself because his career is blocked or smooth sailing.

In the early years of Emperor Taizong, he was named a doctor who offered a drink and became a son. Emperor Taizong likes astronomy and geography gossip. I heard that Ho Choi explained the Five Elements Theory of the Book of Changes and Hong Fan, and he was very kind to him, so he ordered Ho Choi to observe the stars and check speculation.

In the second year of Shenrui, the autumn harvest was not ripe, so Taishi made Wang Liang and Su Yuan say that the country would build its capital in Yedi through Princess Huayin, and advised Taizong to move the capital. Ho Choi and Tejin said to Emperor Taizong: "Now that the country has moved its capital to Ye, this year's famine can be saved, but this is not a long-term solution. Now that we are in the north, who knows what will happen if there is a mutiny in Shandong provinces and the enemy's light and sharp troops attack from south to north and show off their strength in our hometown? In spring, the vegetation is restored, and the cheese to be drunk is produced, plus there are vegetables and fruits, which are enough for the next autumn. If it can be semi-mature, things will succeed. " Taizong quite agreed with this statement. He also sent China dignitaries to ask Ho Choi and Zhou Lian: "Now people will not survive next autumn, and next autumn (crops) may not be ripe. What will they do? " Ho Choi and others replied, "You can choose poor families and go to the states to receive government assistance to get food. If there is no harvest next autumn, I hope to make other plans. Just can't move the capital. " Emperor Taizong listened to the opinions of Ho Choi and others, so he sent people to beg in the three states of Shandong, and the states distributed food in the granaries to supply them. In the coming year, grain growth has achieved a bumper harvest.

After the death of Emperor Wu of Song, Emperor Taizong wanted to seize Luoyang. Ho Choi said, "Your Majesty didn't accept the tribute brought by the envoys because of the sudden emergence of Emperor Wu of Song, and Emperor Wu of Song served your Majesty respectfully. Now that Emperor Wu of Song has unfortunately died, we are unprepared when people are exhausted, even if it succeeds. " "Spring and Autumn Annals" said: Beggars from the State of Jin led an army to attack the State of Qi, and when they heard that Qi Huangong was dead, they sent their troops back to China. The gentleman attaches importance to attacking the enemy without taking advantage of the enemy's chaos, thinking that benevolence and righteousness are enough to convince the dutiful son and morality is enough to touch the princes. Now we should send someone to mourn and pay homage to his poor children and show sympathy for their misfortune. These are all things that show our virtue. "Emperor Taizong didn't listen.

After Sai-jo acceded to the throne, people around Sai-jo were jealous of Ho Choi's integrity and crowded out and vilified him together. In June of the 11th year of Zhen Army, Ho Choi was finally killed.

At the beginning, when Cui was twenty years old, Guo Yi of Taiyuan married his daughter. Ho Choi was a late bloomer and didn't show his talent and elegance, so people didn't know him at that time. However, Guo Yi's wife, Wang, is often surprised by her talent and thinks that she has found her son-in-law. Shortly after his daughter died unfortunately, Wang learned from a painful experience and married his youngest daughter to be his second wife. Ho Choi vilifies Buddhism, while his wife Guo Jingxin loves Buddhist scriptures and reads them at home from time to time. On one occasion, Ho Choi was very angry when he heard this. He took it away and burned it, and poured the ashes into the toilet. When Ho Choi was detained, he was put in a wooden cage and sent to the south of the city. Dozens of guards peed on his head, and passers-by could hear the shouts. Since ancient times, officials at the prime minister level have been humiliated, and nothing can compare with Ho Choi. The whole world thinks this is proof of retribution.

9.( 1) Replacing "apricot blossom" with "red" highlights the beauty and enthusiasm of apricot blossom, and depicts a gorgeous scene of apricot blossom coming out of the wall and spring warming bloom. (2 points) Writing sad feelings with joyful scenes (contrast) highlights the poet's sadness of wandering alone. (2 points)

(2) Expressed the sadness (or lonely feelings) of the poet's life experience. Because of the "light spring", the branches of trees are generally empty, and the flowers in the air are still chilly. There are no butterflies flying, only orioles returning home, chatting with each other; In this situation, the apricot blossom alone inevitably feels lonely, which is obviously integrated with the poet's sense of life experience. (For each correct answer, get 2 points, out of 3 points, if the meaning is correct)

10, (1) fell into England, (2) sailed straight to the sky, and the deep sea under the bridge, (3) served the country, and (4) made a promise.

5] What's more, what's left in "Tomb-Sweeping Day Cool Wind and Moonlight" is what's left, and what's left is what's left.

1 1、b(a züI/züI hé/gāI shě/shèkáng/gāng b Luò/làléI/lòg ng/g ng zhàc pú/púké/qiào lòu/lèsèdpǔ/fǔbào/péhéng/hèng xǐ

12, c (an "annual 09 Spring Festival Evening" is illogical. Item B is incomplete, so "mode" should be added or "pass" should be deleted after "housing". D improper use of words, "shocking" means that people are very surprised after hearing it, and more refers to bad things that have happened in society.

13, childhood is the rising sun, old age is the setting sun, years are changing, and ideals are the eternal Beidou of life. (Note that the examples contain metaphor and metonymy, and the upper and lower sentences are related in content) (Content 2 points, sentence pattern and rhetoric 1 point)

14、④②⑦①③⑥⑤

15, the scoring standard refers to the composition scoring standard of the college entrance examination, and the cut-in score is 52 points.

First, discuss the text.

16, d (this sentence is not about the expression of civil rights)

17, ① The article thinks that the main reason is the strong characteristics of power itself. Power is a kind of social control and domination. It is individuals who exercise power, so they can have personal interests. Quoting this passage provides a powerful argument for demonstrating the strong characteristics of power; At the same time, through the analysis of the essence of power, it is pointed out that the root of some social corruption is not only driven by interests, but also related to the defects of power itself. (3 points per point)

18, ① power is in a strong position, which has a controlling and dominating role in society. (2) power also has the characteristics of self-expansion, and those who hold power may act beyond their authority. (3) Under the appointment system, it is easy for officials to understand that the power in their hands comes from the trust of their superiors, thus ignoring the use of power for the people. (2 points per point)

Second, practical text.

16, d (one of the reasons is that secondary education pursues further studies unilaterally)

17.after the 1990s, a new problem appeared among intellectuals, that is, the separation between intellectuals and the people. (2 points)

(1) With the change of life itself, intellectuals are aristocratic and divorced from the people.

(2) Intellectuals pay more and more attention to themselves and ignore the outside world, including the people.

(3) Some intellectuals push the relationship between intellectuals and the masses to the extreme, thinking that the masses are always irrational (2 points for each point, and full marks can be obtained if two of the above three points are answered correctly).

18, ① The knowledge structure is defective. In the era of growing up, all human civilizations are being criticized and cannot be compared with Lu Xun's era. (2) Existential state exposes fatal problems. Our generation is the most boring and uneducated. This is the gap. Some people who choose The Lightness of Life find it hard to accept Lu Xun. (2 points per point)

Taizhou city in 2008 ~ 2009 school year entrance examination for the second semester.

Reference answers to Chinese test questions in senior three.

19, (6 points) When I hear about the war, I will give priority to courage, and I will take qi as the decisive factor. The son of heaven has no brave generals, and the generals have no brave men, so they are brave and skillful. Courage is not the first thing, and goodness is the private thing. ) (Deduct 1 minute for every mistake until 6 points are deducted)

20, "Nian Nujiao? Red Cliff Nostalgia "(it can also be" It rained on Hu Sha Road on March 7th in Ding Feng, etc. ". ), Chibi Fu (pre-Chibi Fu and post-Chibi Fu) (just write two articles) (2 points)

2 1, to form the brave fighting style of the army, we should pay attention to the methods to make people brave (when it comes to "the importance of courage" 1, when it comes to "courage and skill" 1, the meaning is right)

Two copies of classical Chinese translation with test paper:

It is said that fighting depends mainly on courage, and the outcome of the war is determined by the rise and fall of morale. Not all emperors are brave generals, and not all generals are brave generals, so we should pay attention to the ways to make people brave. To make people brave, we must first make people take the lead. There is no better way to get people to take the lead than preference. These two points are a subtle political skill of using troops. Heroes secretly use it without telling others, so people don't know this way to make people brave.

There is something wrong with the analysis of personality characteristics. Mei Yu, Jui-chueh and Xianhui are the main personality characteristics of the three men, and Feng Ming is kind but gentle and firm. Mr filia died of drowning, not depression. 0 points for item 65438, and 5 points for item 2)

23.( 1) Daiyu went to Baoyu to inquire. When she came back, she burned a handkerchief and a manuscript of the poem (burning silks destroyed the poem) and fell ill in bed. (Answer "burning silk destroys poetry" 2 points, "ask Baoyu" or "sick in bed" 1 point. ) Baoyu cried and went to Daiyu. When he learned that Sister Lin had died, he fainted. After waking up, I insisted on going to Xiaoxiang Pavilion to mourn Daiyu. (Crying for Daiyu, 1 min; Mourn for Daiyu (Baoyu cries) 1 min. )

(2) When Cao Cao's army went south, most of Sun Quan's advisers advocated lowering Cao Cao to protect himself. Only Lu Su advocated uniting Liu against Cao Cao. (1) But Lu Su knew it was difficult to convince Sun Quan and the civil servants in Soochow, and specially asked Zhuge Liang to be a lobbyist. (1) Lu Su introduced Zhuge Liang to a group of counselors in Soochow. One by one, the advisers of Soochow challenged Zhuge Liang, and as many as seven people were refuted by Zhuge Liang. (2 points) Finally, Sun Quan made up his mind to unite Liu Bei against Cao Cao. ( 1)

24.( 1) Under the background of globalization, changes in China will inevitably have an impact on the world.

(2) The world doesn't know much about the idea of "harmony" in oriental culture and China culture, and infers the behavior of other countries by what they have done in the past. (3 points per point)

25.( 1) advanced (or attractive) (2) nationality (or maintaining individuality) (3) enjoying or entering the other party's culture instead of conquering it (4) having the right to speak (or enhancing the right to speak) (3 points for each score, 3 points for correct answer will get full marks).

Yangzhou city 2008-2009 school year first semester final investigation examination questions.

Reference answer to the final exam of senior three 2009.438+0.

1.d(a . zh ng/zhèng zhì/shímú/móqiǎng; B.jī/qǐcì/sìZhuó/zháo qiāo/qiáo; c . Jiǎo jì/yìShuo; d . qìng rúdàI)

2.D (a) "Guidance for the work of ..." B. "Whether" and "Doubt" do not correspond. C. "It's a scenic spot" lacks a subject)

3. Example: There are a lot of stars, and Du Lisu's heart is like "endless flames" (each horizontal line is 1 minute, which means right; The content of the third horizontal line must quote famous sayings. 1 min)

4. Soap opera is a long TV series originated from the west, which is mainly suitable for housewives to enjoy easily and has feminist significance. (Originating from the West, Inserting Soap and Other Advertisements, Easily Appreciated by Housewives, Feminism and Long Stories, each 1 point)

5.a should be "accurate, accurate".

6. Turning points in Table C ("Yes" before "A" and "Cai" after "A"; B before "because" and after "by"; D is preceded by the preposition "he, follow" and followed by the conjunction "he". )

7.b "Look sideways" should be understood as "fear".

8.( 1) Xu Xuan was beheaded (immediately) without waiting for the court's approval ("beheading immediately without waiting for the court's approval" is also acceptable), and was exiled to Zhou Shu for committing the crime of killing people. ("Once", "Sit", "Specialized" and passive sentences each get 1 minute)

(2) This trip may not guarantee the rescue of the crisis. Jiangnan relies on reinforcements. Why did he stop? (1 minute is "helping the poor", "how to help" and "stop" respectively. )

(3) One day, Xu Xuan got up in the morning and dressed neatly (wearing a hat and a belt). Suddenly, he was anxious to come with a pen and paper, write down (last words) and explain the aftermath. (1 min is "crown band", "sparse" and "constraint" respectively. )

9.( 1) Lonely, with an old illness, I climbed Chongyang Mountain and couldn't get rid of my worries (I couldn't enjoy chrysanthemums due to illness) (3 points, each point 1 point) (2) The sad sight of black apes crying at sunset in other places, autumn nights in first frost and white geese coming south (/kloc- Render (1 min) the sunset in the west, the mournful cries of apes and the white geese flying in the south of my hometown, vividly rendering the mournful environment. (1) can also answer: contrast (1) the contrast between the scenery in a foreign land and things in the old country, and the color contrast between black apes and white geese. (1) (3) the feeling of homesickness, the feeling of aging and urging people (the old, the weak and the sick), and the feeling of worrying about the country because of the injury of war. (65438+ 0 point per point)

10.( 1) Six Qi Debates; (2) there is specialization in the industry; (3) the sun and the moon suddenly do not flood; (4) The withered pine trees hung their heads from the front of the cliff.

⑸𖲵𖲵⑹⑹ Lonely smoke in the desert ⑺⑺ ⑺Gentleman accumulated virtue ⑻⑻Fragrant fragrance floats on the moon and dusk.

1 1. Mentally, the author found that city people "looked at me with strange eyes and tortured me", with "contempt and ridicule" in their eyes, and their self-esteem and personality were hurt; Materially, the author did not get a commensurate return after his efforts. (2 points for one answer and 5 points for two answers)

12. Visualize the beauty that peach blossoms can bloom to the extreme regardless of their living environment (2 points); Structurally, the following passage leads me to think about peach blossom, which reflects my sensitivity and fragility (2 points), echoes the praise of peach blossom quality in the fifth paragraph, and paves the way for showing the theme of the article. (2 points)

13. Peach blossom can stand on "barren or rich land", which makes me understand that I don't have to feel inferior and fragile and refuse my "rural identity"; (2 points) Peach blossoms always make the beauty of life reach the ultimate glory and magnificence, and let me know that I want to fully bloom myself; (2 points) Peach Blossom transcends the secular vision and "presents her purity and beauty to the world with great sincerity", which makes me understand that I should remain simple, sincere and calm. (2 points)

14. Select "Better than Peach Blossom". Key points: ① It is intended to convey goodwill and inspire us to overcome psychological disadvantages; No matter where you are, you should be as fearless as a peach blossom and keep sincere and pure beauty. This topic can highlight people's initiative to learn peach blossoms and be winners. The title is "Peach blossoms always win", which means that "we" can only be the appreciators of peach blossoms. (Just in line with the relevant points, 2 points per point)

Select "Peach blossoms always win". Key points: ① In comparison with peach blossom, let us understand that "we will always suffer" and guide us to think rationally; (2) Revealing the value of peach blossom beyond the secular vision and still blooming calmly; This topic forces us to think and review. Nature is always our teacher, so it is more enlightening and realistic. (Just in line with the relevant points, 2 points per point)

A:

15.d ("The crows in the literary world are noisy now, and the noise starts" is wrong. )

16. In the dark ages, essay writers will not be allowed to criticize politics, and essay writers dare not criticize openly; In an overly bright era, it is necessary for essay writers to criticize politics, but there is nothing to criticize.

17.① Independent personality that does not compromise with reality; ② Have a strong sense of social responsibility and mission, or an inspiring sense of enlightenment responsibility. (3) Being chivalrous, soft-hearted and childlike (2 points each)

B:

15. b (Item A imposes cause and effect, and the reason for "Walking Dictionary" lies in Wu Zhengyi's wide knowledge and strong knowledge; The improper understanding of item C narrows the connotation of "force" and "light"; Item d distorts the meaning of the text. According to the first paragraph, "I feel that learning is endless, and I come from behind", "coming from behind" should be related to "cultivating and supporting the younger generation". )

16. Wu Zhengyi was diligent and rigorous, knowledgeable and devoted to science all his life; Wu Zhengyi treats scientific research with concentration, meditation (sinking) and hands-on; From saving the country through science to rejuvenating the country through science and technology, Wu Zhengyi is patriotic. Wu Zhengyi spared no effort to help young scientists. (2 points for every point, three points for the answer, that is, full marks)

17. Through the statements of colleagues, assistants and students around Wu Zhengyi, the spiritual quality of Wu Lao was demonstrated from different aspects, which reflected the principle of objectivity in communication; This paper quotes a large number of characters' language, which shows the vividness of news communication in vivid and concrete case narration; The selected facts, such as Walking Dictionary, Put Down the Phone, and Inspection of Suitable Woodland, can reflect the quality of the characters, and they should not be bored with words, which embodies the typicality of communication. (2 points per point, ***6 points, the answer is not unique)

Answers to other questions:

65438+ (every 1 minute, ***6 points; Wrong 1, rebate 1 point, until the deduction is over. )

20. Wei Wu Ying Yuanzhen

2 1. The author laments that Wei Suzhou's poems were not taken seriously before his death and were loved after his death.

In a word, attaching importance to hearing, despising witnessing, praising the ancients and despising the present is the biggest prejudice of mankind. I don't need to find distant examples, just like Wei Suzhou in recent years! His works and songs are not only absurd, but also very close to the purpose of irony; Five-character poems are also elegant and leisurely, each with its own style. Now the author, who can match him? However, when Suzhou was alive, people didn't value him very much; People will not praise him until he dies.

22.a, D (Chueh-hui should be Chueh-hsin; "Blessing" is selected from "Wandering")

23.( 1) Example of answer:

Loyalty and Righteousness: (3 points) When Chibi was defeated, Cao Cao fled to Huarong Road in panic, only to hear a gunshot, Guan Yu blocked the way with a knife, and Cao Jun lost his soul. Cao Cao interceded. Guan Yu is a very upright man. He remembered that he owed Cao Cao a debt, and he wanted to cry when he saw Cao Jun. He relented and let them go. I went to Kongming to confess my crimes against military orders.

"Heroic": (Choose one of the three cases, 2 points)

Example 1: Warm wine kills Hua Xiong: Dong Zhuo is in power, and he controls the state affairs. The 18th route princes rose up and denounced. During the battle, four experts from various governors were beheaded by Hua Xiong, the ministry of Dong Zhuo. At this point, Guan Yu volunteered to confront Hua Xiong. Yuan Shao suspected his low status, called him "dare to talk nonsense" and ordered him to type it out. Cao Cao stepped forward to stop Guan Yu from playing. Cao Caoduan gave Guan Yu a cup of hot wine. Guan Yu was willing to behead Hua Xiong first and drink it when he came back. Sure enough, Hua Xiong's head was raised before the warm wine was cold, which surprised all the governors.

Example 2: After five passes, six generals were killed: Guan Yu was separated from Liu Bei and temporarily lived in Cao Ying. Cao Cao wanted to soothe Guan Yu, treat him warmly, and give him beauty, gold and silver, and official positions. Later, Guan Yu hung up the golden seal and only received the red hare to escort the two sisters-in-law to see Liu Bei. Stopped at five levels, Guan Yu killed six generals and finally completed his mission.

Exodus 3: Going to the meeting with a single knife: Soochow repeatedly begged Jingzhou in vain. So he adopted Lu Su's plan and gave a banquet at Hongmen. The thugs were ambushed and Guan Yu was invited to the State of Wu for dinner. Guan Yu went to the meeting alone in a canoe, with only a dozen followers. During the dinner, Guan Yu took Lu Su to toast each other on the grounds that Lu Zijing had not caught up for many years. In fact, Lu Su was taken hostage. Seeing that Lu Su was trapped, the thugs dared not do it easily. Guan Yu escaped safely.

(2) Dramatic contradictions are brewing, unfolding and intensifying in the afternoon when the weather is more gloomy and hot. The low-humidity air makes people extremely agitated and finally ends on a rainy night with lightning and thunder. (2 points) The author symbolically tells people that in the dreary air of semi-feudal and semi-colonial society, a thunderstorm brewing social change is coming. (3 points)

24.① Make ancient civilization and modern civilization blend and reflect; (2) Encourage young people to advocate science and technology, love science, pursue truth and improve their quality; ③ Improve urban functions, enrich urban connotation and enhance urban taste. (2 points per point)

25.① Make the science and technology museum a "science and technology museum for ordinary people" and let people freely participate in scientific and technological activities; (2) To integrate local characteristics and make the venue a symbol of the city; (3) Have your own characteristics, and don't aim too high; (4) Improve the return rate of venues; ⑤ Make the Science and Technology Museum into a "mobile museum", and extend the information, services and technologies in its collection to the people, so that ordinary people can consciously love and protect the museum.

It's too long to talk about.

Also,

Too few points