There were faint clouds in the sky, and the wind blew on my face. At this time, it was noon, and I walked through the flowers and along the green willows, and unconsciously came to the river. What do

There were faint clouds in the sky, and the wind blew on my face. At this time, it was noon, and I walked through the flowers and along the green willows, and unconsciously came to the river. What do you mean? It means the clouds are light and the wind is light. It's almost noon in spring, beside the flowers and accompanied by willows, I walked to the river bank.

It is a seven-character quatrain written by Cheng Hao, a poet in the Song Dynasty. Cheng Hao (1032- 1085) was born in Luoyang. He is a famous Neo-Confucianism scholar, one of the five sons of Neo-Confucianism in the Northern Song Dynasty, and he is also called "Cheng Er" with his brother Cheng Yi. The theory founded by the two men, known as "Luo Xue" in the world, is an important faction in Neo-Confucianism. ?

The language of this poem is unpretentious, like a heart-to-heart talk, and it feels dull at first reading; But if you chew it repeatedly, you can find profound poetry from the plain. The philosophy of "the heart is the sky" and the cultivation of "the heart is harmony" are so in tune with the artistic realm of poetry, which is really ingenious.

The original text is as follows:

There were faint clouds in the sky, and the wind blew on my face. At this time, it was noon, and I walked through the flowers and along the green willows, and unconsciously came to the river.

At that time, people didn't understand my inner happiness at this moment, thinking that I was learning from young people and taking advantage of the good opportunity to steal.

The translation is as follows:

The clouds are light and the wind is light. It's almost noon in spring, beside the flowers and accompanied by willows, I walked to the river bank.

This pleasant spring outing, people don't understand, they will say that I am busy and want to learn from teenagers.

Comments on the text are as follows:

(1) Accidental writing: Accidental writing.

⑵ Cloudy: Cloudy, which means sunny weather. Noon: refers to the noon sun.

⑶ Follow the flowers and willows: Follow the flowers and willows. Beside, close to, rely on. With, along. Chuan: Waterfalls or rivers?

(4) Time people: one is "others". Yu Xin: My heart. Yu: I wrote Yu.

Extended data:

The first two sentences of the poem, "The clouds are light and the wind is light in the afternoon, and the flowers flow over thousands of rivers with the willows", seem very dull, but if you carefully taste them, there are several meanings in them. First, write down what you saw and felt during your spring outing. The clouds are light and the wind is light, and there are only a few strokes beside the flowers, which not only outlines the spring scenery well, but also emphasizes the sense of movement-the warm spring breeze blows the earth, and I wander alone, and there are beautiful flowers and colorful green willows everywhere, which can be described as "the person in the picture".

Second, focus on your lingering feelings. This kind of mood is mainly conveyed naturally through words such as "near noon" and "over a thousand rivers". The so-called "near noon" does not mean that I didn't come out for a spring outing until noon, but uses "near" to emphasize that I only care about the spring outing and forget the time, and to express my feeling of being immersed in nature with my sudden discovery.

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