Musk collection, processing and authenticity identification techniques

Musk collection, processing and authenticity identification techniques

Musk collection, processing and authenticity identification techniques? In daily life, many people may not know what musk is. In fact, musk has very good medicinal properties and is very good for treating injuries caused by iron blows. Let’s share the collection, processing and authenticity identification techniques of musk? Musk collection, processing and authenticity identification techniques 1

During the fragrance secretion period, musk deer will show a series of behavioral and physiological changes. In the early stage of scent secretion, the male musk deer's scrotum and testicles swell. After about 10 days of enlargement, the scent secretion stage is reached. The initial scent secretion period lasts for about 12 days. Musk deer in the peak period of scent secretion like to stand quietly, have loss of appetite, and are unwilling to move around at will.

At this time, the scrotum and testicles are more obviously swollen, and the body of the musk deer is shrinking regularly. If the musk deer is disturbed by external conditions at this time, it will cause a large amount of fragrance fluid to be lost. The end of the fragrance secretion period is about 10 days. At this time, the physiological and behavioral changes in the musk deer will gradually return to normal. 2 to 3 days after the fragrance secretion period begins, the fragrance liquid in the musk gradually thickens and turns into a white tofu dregs; after 10 days, it turns into a musk with a normal color and aroma.

Musk collection and processing and musk authenticity identification techniques

Musk collection

Before taking incense, prepare the incense utensils and Related medicines and fasting for half a day. When fetching incense, the assistant first grasps the two hind limbs of the musk deer, then the two forelimbs, and lays it down on the fragrant bed.

The person holding the fragrance holds the base of the sachet between the index finger and middle finger of his left hand, presses the mouth of the sachet with his thumb to expand it, holds the spoon in his right hand and extends it into the bag, slowly turns and pulls the spoon towards the mouth of the sachet. The musk falls onto the plate smoothly. After taking the scent, disinfect it with alcohol. If the pouch mouth is congested or damaged, apply anti-inflammatory ointment, and then put the male musk deer back into the pen.

Pay special attention when picking up incense, move gently, and insert the spoon into the sachet to a moderate depth to prevent digging out the sachet. When you encounter large pieces of musk, do not dig it out with force. You should crush it with a small spoon first, or crush it with your hands outside the sachet before taking it out. Use appropriate force when taking out fragrance to avoid damaging the sachet.

Musk processing

Freshly taken out musk is mostly mixed with fur and debris. It is necessary to sort out all the debris and then use absorbent paper to absorb moisture naturally or place it in a dryer. Let it dry. The dried musk is sealed and stored in bottles.

Introduction to the collection and processing of musk and the techniques for identifying musk authenticity

The first is the processing of "whole goods". After capturing the musk deer, use a sharp knife to immediately cut off the sachet, cut off the excess fur and oil, cut the hair short, put an appropriate amount of tissue paper into the pouch hole and twist it to absorb the moisture in the sachet, or remove the water from the sachet. Put more musk into a dryer to dry;

You can also put the sachet into a bamboo cage and cover it with gauze to prevent mosquitoes and flies from biting and sucking it. Hang the cage in a cool and ventilated place and dry it with the sachet. or fry the rice till it turns yellow, spread it in a basin and wait for it to cool down, bury the sachet in it to absorb the water, fry the rice again once a day, take it out when the sachet is 60% to 70% dry, and then put it in In a sealed lime vat, the finished product can be dried within a few days.

Remember, musk should not be exposed to fire or sunlight to prevent deterioration. In case of continuous rainy weather, you can dry it at low temperature and turn it frequently during drying, otherwise it will easily revert, smell, and be difficult to store. Others prop up the sachet with bamboo sticks or nail it on a wooden board before drying in the shade. After drying, cut off the large edge, leaving only 0.6 to 1 cm of edge. The finished product made by the above processing method is called "whole product".

The second is the processing of "macro goods". Open the skin of the musk, pick out the fur and debris, simmer it on the hot ashes of charcoal, then roll it into a round shape, wrap it with gauze, and hang it in a cool and ventilated place to dry. The musk obtained by processing in this way is called "maohuo". Musk collection, processing and authenticity identification skills 2

Effects of musk

1. Refreshing and awakening

Musk has a spicy and warm fragrance, and has a strong wandering property. It is strong and has a strong effect of opening up the mind and reviving the mind. It can be used to treat the coma due to various reasons. It is an important drug for awakening the mind and restoring consciousness. It has good curative effect regardless of cold syndrome or heat syndrome, especially suitable for cold syndrome and coma.

2. Promote blood circulation and stimulate menstruation.

Musk is pungent, can open channels and relieve blood stasis, open up meridians, and has the effect of dysmenorrhea and pain relief. It can be used to treat blood stasis, amenorrhea, abdominal mass, chest pain, heartache, abdominal pain, falling pain, paralysis and numbness, dystocia and stillbirth, etc.

3. Reduce swelling and relieve pain

Musk Xinxiang Xing Powder has good functions of activating blood circulation and dispersing stagnation, reducing swelling and relieving pain. It can be taken internally or externally, and can be used to treat bloated scrofula. , sore throat and other symptoms.

The functions of musk

1. Used to treat coma due to closed syndrome It is very strong in nature and has a strong effect on resuscitating the mind and reviving the mind. It is the most suitable medicine for treating coma and cold syndrome. It is effective for both cold and heat syndromes.

2. Sores, swollen poison, sore throat

Musk has good effects on promoting blood circulation and dispersing stagnation, reducing swelling and analgesic. It is effective for oral and external use.

3. Promote birth

Musk promotes blood circulation and stimulates menstruation, and has the effect of stimulating birth.

4. Blood stasis, amenorrhea, wind-cold-dampness

Musk can be used to treat stasis in the blood, open up obstructions in the meridians, and relieve pain once a week, every other week After the course of treatment, the curative effect is satisfactory; if it is used to treat pain caused by arthralgia syndrome and is stubborn and does not heal, it can be used together with rheumatism-removing drugs such as Duhuo, Clematis, and Sangjisheng.

5. Anti-cancer

Musk has an inhibitory effect on human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, gastric adenocarcinoma, colon cancer, bladder cancer and other tumor cells, and the higher the concentration, the stronger the effect.

6. Treatment of angina pectoris

Musk has the effect of stimulating the central nervous system, especially stimulating breathing, accelerating heartbeat, and raising blood pressure, so it can be used as a cardiotonic and stimulant. When patients with coronary heart disease have an angina pectoris attack or are in coma and shock, their condition can be relieved by taking Suhe Pills with musk as the main component.

What are the effects of musk?

Musk has a good effect on treating sore throat, and can also treat mild dysmenorrhea. It is also good for treating bruises and other symptoms. It has certain effects, but it also has certain side effects on the body. It is recommended that patients must choose the appropriate dosage under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine when using it, and do not use it blindly to avoid certain side effects on the body.

Effects and contraindications of musk

Musk is pungent and warm in nature; it returns to the heart and spleen meridian; it can awaken the mind, activate blood circulation and stimulate menstruation, reduce swelling and relieve pain. Used for fever, coma, stroke, phlegm, qi stagnation, coma, amenorrhea, dystocia, dystocia and stillbirth, abdominal pain, carbuncle and scrofula, sore throat, falling pain, paralysis and numbness. . Side effects of musk: Pregnant women should not use it.

1. Excessive dosage. Occasionally, slight headache, nausea, and loss of appetite may occur if the normal dosage is used. Excessive use has a depressive effect on the central nervous system. Irritating to gastrointestinal mucosa. Symptoms of poisoning: oral mucosal erosion, nausea, vomiting, tooth loss, blood in the stool, blood vomiting, and blood in the urine. In severe cases, respiratory center paralysis, heart failure, and widespread internal bleeding can lead to death. It has been reported that taking 0.06 grams of musk in a child caused confusion, irregular breathing, coma, convulsions, anuria, and mydriasis.

2. If used improperly, the fragrance of this product will spread and may cause miscarriage. Pregnant women should not use it. Ancient doctors believed that it should not be used by those with excessive yang and yin deficiency, rising but not falling, blood deficiency, cold, heat and night sweats. Nowadays, musk is often used as medicine in combination with other drugs to make pills. The indications should be well understood to avoid the wrong medicine.