A trip to Anshan

Let me introduce Anshan to you. The trip starts now. .......

Anshan, located in the middle of Liaodong Peninsula, is the largest steel industrial base in China, and is known as the steel capital. Named after a pair of saddle-shaped mountains in the southern suburbs. The resident population of Anshan is 36 1 10,000, and its comprehensive economic strength ranks 34th in China (in 2008). It is adjacent to Liaoyang County in the east and north, fengcheng city and Zhuanghe County in the south, dashiqiao city in the southeast and Panshan and Liaozhong County in the west. The city center is 89 kilometers away from Shenyang, where the People's Government of Liaoning Province is located, 96 kilometers away from Benxi, the capital of coal and iron in the east, 308 kilometers away from Dalian in the south, 20 kilometers away from Yingkou Bayuquan Xingang 120 in the southwest and Panjin 103 in the west. The geographical coordinates are located at12210'-123 41'and 40 27'-4134' north latitude. The longest from north to south 175km, and the widest from east to west 133km. The total area is 9252.4256 square kilometers, accounting for 8.4% of the total area of Liaoning Province. Among them, the urban area is 624.294 square kilometers (tiedong district 2 1.45 1 square kilometers, Tiexi 28.784 square kilometers, Lishan 15.9 square kilometers, qianshan district 558. 159 square kilometers), Haicheng 2732.083 square kilometers and taian county. Changda Railway and Shenyang-Dalian Expressway run through the north and south; Hai (city) Gou (Bangzi) Railway and Hai (city) Dong (rock) Railway connect things. The oil pipeline from Daqing to Dalian passes through here. Township roads extend in all directions and the traffic is very convenient.

Anshan area code: 04 12

Anshan postal code: 1 14000

Flower of Anshan City: Honeysuckle

Anshan traffic

railway

Shenyang-Dalian Railway runs through the whole territory, and there are air-conditioned trains between Anshan and Beijing. Express trains from Shenyang North to Shanghai and Guangzhou East all pass through Anshan and return to Beijing-Harbin line via Gouhai Railway. There are Changda Railway, Trench Railway, Haidong Railway, Harbin-Dalian Highway, Shenyang-Dalian Expressway, Pan Hai Expressway and air routes from Anshan to Beijing, Foshan and Huizhou.

Anshan physical geography

topography

The topographical features of Anshan City are high in the southeast and low in the northwest, and inclined from southeast to northwest. The southeast is a mountainous area extending from the Qian Shan Mountains, generally 300-600 meters above sea level; The highest is Maokui Mountain in Xiuyan, with an altitude of 1 14 1m, followed by a tree ridge in Haicheng. The main peak in the mountainous area is 93 1 m above sea level and covers an area of about 527 1.44 square kilometers, accounting for 56.97% of the total area of the city. The central part is the transition zone from the Qianshan Mountains to the western alluvial plain, which belongs to the hilly area with low slope, with an altitude of 100-200m and an area of about 1232.56 square kilometers, accounting for 13.32% of the total area of the city. To the west of the Chang (Chun)-Da (Lian) Railway are the alluvial plains of Liaohe River, Hunhe River and Taizi River, with an altitude of 5-20m. The lowest elevation in the city is Tang Yang Village, taian county, which is only 2 meters above sea level. The plain area is about 2748.4256 square kilometers, accounting for 29.7 1% of the total area of the city.

river system

There are over 40 rivers in Anshan. Among them, the larger rivers are Liaohe River, Hunhe River, Taizi River, Dayang River and Shaozi River. The first three rivers are transit rivers, and the last two rivers are in Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County. Liaohe River is one of the seven major rivers in China, and it is also the largest river flowing through Anshan City. The river enters from Da Lian, Xifo Town, taian county, exits from Shaozi Town, Xinhua Farm, and enters Bohai Sea via Panshan County. In Taian, the river is 70 kilometers long, with an average width of 200 meters and a drainage area of 898 square kilometers. In taian county, there is also the boundary river between taian county and Heishan County, and the Liaohe River and Xiaoliuhe River outside the boundary river between taian county and Dawa County are all tributaries of Liaohe River. Hunhe River originates from Gunmaling, a branch of Changbai Mountain in Qingyuan County, Liaoning Province, and flows through Fushun, Liaozhong, Liaoyang and other cities and counties. It enters Chaoyangbao Village, Huangshatuo Town, taian county, flows southwest to Sancha River, Xisi Town, Haicheng City, where it joins the Taizi River, and Shangkou enters the Bohai Sea. This river is the boundary between Haicheng and taian county. Anshan River is 67.6 kilometers long, including 3 1.6 kilometers in Haicheng section and 36 kilometers in Taian section, with an average river width of 140 meters and a drainage area of 3 107 square kilometers. Taizi River flows into Gaotuozi Town, a city in the sea through Tangmazhai, Liaoyang County, and flows from northeast to southwest to Xisi Town to join Hunhe River. This river is a big river in the western plain of Haicheng, with a length of 34.7 kilometers, an average width of 123- 150 meters and a drainage area of 3009.8 square kilometers. The Haicheng River, Wudao River and Santong River, which originated from Haicheng, originated from Shahe River, Nanshahe River, Yangliuhe River and Liangyun River in Anshan City, and all flowed into Taizi River. Dayang River is one of the two inland rivers in Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County. Originated in the south of a tree in Pianling Township, Xiuyan County, it flows from northwest to southeast and is called Pianling River. In the process of going south, hadad river, Tang Chi River, Duck River, Niuhe River, Goulian River, etc. The territory flows into Shaozihe River in the east of Shaozihe Street in Shaozihe Township, leaving the country through Dongshantou, Wang Jiagou and Maling Village, and entering the Yellow Sea in donggang city. The life flow is 180.2km, and the drainage area is1968.4km2. Shaozi River is another major river in Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County. The positive source is at the fork of North Heibei District, huashan village, Sanjiazi Township, and the lateral source is Hujialing, northwest of huashan village. These two sources meet at Mount Wang Jiadong, which is called Shaozi River. The length of the river reaches 17 1.85km, and the drainage area is 2 155.03km2 ... Its tributaries include Muniu River, Shimiaozi River, Qinghe River and Gudong River.

Climate type

Anshan City is located in the southeast edge of Songliao Plain in mid-latitude, and belongs to the continental monsoon climate zone in warm temperate zone. The main climatic characteristics are: four distinct seasons, rain and heat in the same period, dry and cold in the same season, abundant precipitation, suitable temperature and sufficient sunshine, and disastrous weather such as gale, hail, drought, flood and frost occurs in different degrees in different years and seasons. In spring (March-May), there are many strong winds, less precipitation, long sunshine, quick recovery, large evaporation and low humidity. In summer (June-August), there is a lot of precipitation and concentration, and heavy rain mostly occurs in this season, with high temperature but less heat; In autumn (September-165438+1October), the weather is crisp, the rainfall drops sharply and the temperature drops sharply; In winter (65438+February-February of the following year), there is less snow and more north wind, which is dry and cold. Although the area under the jurisdiction of Anshan belongs to the same climate zone, there are differences due to different geographical environments (topography, landforms, distance from the sea). The annual precipitation is 640-880mm, which gradually decreases from southeast to northwest. The average annual temperature in the plain area is 8.0-9.0℃, and the average annual temperature in the eastern and southeastern mountainous areas is 6.3-7.0℃. The sunshine hours are 2350-2700 hours on average in several years, and the northwest is more than the southeast.

Although Anshan city was built late, it has a long history. There used to be a rich and colorful culture here, and it was one of the birthplaces of ancient humans. The archaeological discovery of the Xiaogushan ancient human site in Haicheng proves that human beings began to live and multiply here about 20,000 years ago. In addition, stone sheds and stone tools of the Neolithic age have also been found in stone tombs, arched buildings, Datun, Chagou and Tengao in Haicheng. The discovery of bronze ge and bronze arrow in the late Warring States period in Jiubao District of Anshan further proves that this place, like the Central Plains, entered the ranks of human civilization very early and became a part of the Chinese nation. As far back as the Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties, most of the territory of Anshan City had been under the jurisdiction of Xiangping County, the first county in Liaodong County. Today, the territory of Haicheng is under the jurisdiction of Xinhui County, Liaodui County and Tai 'an County in Liaodong County of the Western Han Dynasty. Today's taian county belongs to Xiandu County in the Western Han Dynasty. Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County also belongs to Xiangping County, Liaodong County, Yan State. Since then, it has continued for more than 2,000 years, either under the jurisdiction of counties, or under the jurisdiction of countries (such as the establishment of Liaodong in the Western Jin Dynasty), or under the jurisdiction of Taoism, Taoism, health, government and state, so that provincial jurisdiction and county jurisdiction have been established one after another. 1949 10 After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), with the vigorous development of the socialist cause, the administrative establishment of Anshan City has undergone several changes. Anshan city belongs to the administrative region, the central government or the province. The following are the basic stereotypes in the current system of city governing counties.

During the Warring States Period (475 BC-2265438 BC +0 years), the territory of Anshan City now belongs to Liaodong County of Yan State.

The territory of Anshan City in the Qin Dynasty (2265438 BC+0-207 BC) now belongs to Liaodong County.

In the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD), the establishment of county-level administrative institutions in Northeast China increased.

In the Western Han Dynasty, the territory of Anshan now belonged to Liaodong County of Youzhou;

During the Eastern Han Dynasty, the territory of Anshan now belonged to Liaodong County and Liaodong Territory.

The territory of the Three Kingdoms Western Jin Dynasty (220-3 16) now belongs to Xiangping County, Xinchang County, Liaodui County, Anshi County and Changli County in Liaodong County of Youzhou.

Sixteen countries in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (3 17-420) The territory of Anshan City now belongs to Yan Qian, Qianqin and Houyan in Liaodong County. Later, it was once carved up by Koguryo. At present, part of Tai 'an County is under the jurisdiction of Beiyan.

During the Southern and Northern Dynasties (420-585), the territory of Anshan City and Haicheng City was divided by Goguryeo.

During the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534), most of the territory of Anshan was divided by Goguryeo today. Today's Tai 'an belongs to Guangdu County, Jiande County, Yingzhou, Northern Wei Dynasty.

In the Sui Dynasty (58 1-6 18), the territories of Anshan City, Haicheng City and part of taian county were divided by Koguryo. Today, Tai 'an County of Liaohe River is directly under the jurisdiction of Sui Dynasty in the west, and belongs to huaiyuan town of Yan County.

In the Tang Dynasty (6 18-907), most of the territory of Anshan City was divided by Koguryo in the early Tang Dynasty, and was unified by the Tang Dynasty in the first year of General Tang Gaozong's chapter (668). In today's northeast, the system of Dao Fu Zhou is implemented. It is subordinate to the Dudufu of Liaocheng, Dongdufu of Daoan, Hebei, Dudufu of Anshi, Liao County of Yanzhou, Hebei, and is a witch guarding the city.

In Liao Dynasty (907- 1 125), the original counties in Anshan were renamed several times, all belonging to Liaoyang Prefecture, Tokyo Road.

In Jin Dynasty (l 1 15- 1234), Anshan belonged to Tokyo Road, Beijing Road and Yijiuguan Road.

In Yuan Dynasty (127 1- 1368), Anshan City and Haicheng City were subordinate to Liaoyang County, Liaoyang Road (now Liaoyang City). Today, Tai 'an County belongs to Guangningfu Road, Wang Ping County. Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County belongs to Gaizhou Road.

During the Ming Dynasty (1368- 1644), the territory of Anshan City now belonged to Liao Zhongwei, Haizhou Wei, Guangning Wei and Gaizhou Wei, the chiefs of Liaodong County.

In the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), Anshan City now belongs to the eastern road of Liaoyang Prefecture, Haicheng County, Jin Zhou Zhen 'an County, Gaiping County and Fengtianhang Province.

The Republic of China (19 12- 1949) now belongs to Liaoyang county and Haicheng county. Today, the territory of Haicheng is Haicheng County. Today, taian county is Zhen 'an County, later changed to Heishan County, and later set up taian county; Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County is Xiuyan County. 1 93765438+February1day, the puppet Manchukuo emperor Puyi issued Order No.403, and Anshan was formally established; February 1948, the People's Liberation Army liberated Anshan. Since then, Anshan people have truly become masters.

1949 10 10/day, People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded. The urban boundary of Anshan belongs to the Northeast People's Government (1952165438+10/5 was changed to Northeast Administrative Committee), and 1953 12 became a municipality directly under the Central Government. Haicheng county and Jin Yan county belong to Liaodong provincial government. Taian county belongs to the western Liaoning provincial government.

1On August 22nd, 954, the central government decided that Anshan was a provincial city under the jurisdiction of Liaoning Province. Cities and counties successively belong to Liaoning province and Liaoyang area of Liaoning province. Anxian county has always belonged to Liaoyang area of Liaoning province. Shenyang City, Liaoyang District, Tieling District and Panjin Reclamation Area in Liaoning Province. Xiuyan County is subordinate to Liaoning Province and Andong District of Liaoning Province successively.

1959 1.5. With the approval of the State Council, Anshan City was placed under the jurisdiction of Liaoyang City and Haicheng County; At the same time, the organizational system of Liaoyang County was abolished and merged into Liaoyang City. Taian County is under the jurisdiction of Shenyang City. Xiuyan County belongs to Anton City (1965 was renamed Dandong City). 196 1 on April 29th, 2008, the organizational system of Liaoyang County was restored, and Liaoyang City and County were separated, all of which belonged to Anshan City.

1965 Liaoyang county and Haicheng county were placed under the jurisdiction of southern Liaoning province. 1968, 1968 On February 26th, 1968, the Southern Liaoning Special Zone was abolished and Haicheng County was placed under the jurisdiction of Yingkou City.

1 97365438+1October1,the State Council approved the jurisdiction of Anshan city over Haicheng county. 1985 65438+1October 17. the State Council decided to cancel Haicheng county and establish Haicheng city (county-level city). 1 976 65438+1October1,with the approval of the State Council, Taian county was changed from Panjin reclamation area to Anshan city,1985 65438+1October 17, with the approval of the State Council.

Anshan has a long history, but it was established very late. Half a century ago, there was no city in Anshan. Old Fort belongs to Liaoyang County in the north and Haicheng County in the south. 1937 12 1 according to the imperial edict No.403 issued by the puppet emperor Aisingiorro Boyi, Anshan implemented a municipal system, formally established Anshan city and set up a puppet Anshan municipal office. The former local affairs director of "Manzhouli Anshan Subsidiary" was transformed into the mayor of Anshan City and became a rider. At that time, the area under the jurisdiction of Anshan City included Anshan and Lishan railway, as well as Nanshahe, Beishahe, Qianlishan, Houlishan, Baguagou, Changdianpu, Dashitou, Housanjiayu, Liuxitun, Bajiazi, Nantujiuji, Beitaoji and Nantaoguan 13 villages bordering Liaoyang County. The area is 49. 1 km2 and the population is 835 14.

In the second year after the city was founded, the "Anshan Du Yi Plan" was formulated, and the Japanese aggression was further expanded. By 1939, the urban area expanded to 123.3 square kilometers, and the labor force in China also increased sharply, and the urban population reached 306,000 in 1943. The urban construction of Anshan has developed rapidly, but it has always been covered with a strong colonial color. Japanese people live in Tiedong, not only with good living conditions, but also with electric lights, gas and running water. However, the working people in China live in shacks with extremely bad conditions. Only after liberation, Anshan's economic and social undertakings developed rapidly, and the working people's lives gradually improved, and they really lived a good life.

Anshan liberation anniversary

At 6: 30 on February 1948 and 19, five infantry divisions of the fourth and sixth columns of the northeast people's liberation army, the first independent division in southern Liaoning and the artillery division of the northeast people's liberation army launched a general attack on the premise of completing the encirclement of the Kuomintang troops stationed in Anshan. The 16th, 17th and 18th Divisions expanded violently from Anshan West Plain to the urban area along the highway via Liuerbao. At about 9 o'clock, the 54th regiment of the Ministry broke into the south of the city from Taoguantun and attacked Turntable Street (now the city square). Four vertical and ten divisions conquered highlands and reservoirs from the northeast of the city and advanced to the opposite mountain. The 4th Vertical 12th Division and the 1st Independent Division of Southern Liaoning violently attacked the shrine mountain (now Martyrs Mountain) and the office of the puppet government from the southeast of the city. At 10, the enemy troops were all compressed in three strongholds, namely, Bailou in Angang, Turntable Street in Pseudo-city and Duilushan. The siege troops cooperated in division of labor and coordinated operations, and captured these three strongholds respectively. The battle ended at midnight on 12, killing more than 30,000 people, including the 25th division of the 52nd Kuomintang Army, the mine police and the local public security corps. Hu Jinsheng, the enemy commander, and Yongnian Luo, the mayor of Anshan, the Kuomintang, committed suicide and seized a large number of weapons and equipment. Since then, Anshan has returned to the hands of the people. In order to make future generations remember this day forever, the CPC Anshan Municipal Committee and the Anshan Municipal Government decided to take "February 19" as Anshan Liberation Day.

Anshan has jurisdiction over tiedong district, Tiexi District, Lishan District and qianshan district, taian county and Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County, and Haicheng (county-level city). County (city) district * * * governs 58 towns, 7 townships and 48 sub-district offices.

Anshan covers an area of 9249 square kilometers and has a population of 36 1 000 (2005).

Tiedong district covers an area of 30 square kilometers and has a population of 490,000. Postal code 1 1400 1. Jiefang Road District People's Government.

Tiexi District covers an area of 34 square kilometers and has a population of 290,000. Postal code 1 140 14. The District People's Government is located at Renmin Road 17 1.

Lishan District covers an area of 55 square kilometers and has a population of 420,000. Postal code 1 1403 1. District People's Government is located at No.340 Shengli North Road.

Qianshan district covers an area of 503 square kilometers and has a population of 260,000. Postal code 1 1404 1. No.28 Anhai Road, District People's Government.

Haicheng covers an area of 2,732 square kilometers with a population of1130,000. Postal code 1 14200. Municipal People's Government in Haizhou Street.

Taian county covers an area of 1.393 square kilometers and has a population of 380,000. Postal code 1 14 100. County People's Government in En Liang Road, Tai 'an Town.

Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County covers an area of 4,502 square kilometers with a population of 5 1 10,000. Postal code 1 14300. Autonomous County People's Government in Xiuyan Town.

Geographical names of the districts from June 5, 2005 to February 5, 2005; Area and population data According to the Administrative Division of the People's Republic of China (2006), the population was as of the end of 2004.

Anshan tourism resources

A large number of mountains

Also known as Qianfo Mountain, it is located in the southeast of Anshan City18km, with an area of 44km2, and is a national key scenic spot.

As early as the Sui and Tang Dynasties, there were temple buildings in Qianshan. In the middle of Qing Dynasty, Taoism was introduced into Qian Shan, and 38 temples with different styles, such as Five Palaces, Eight Views, Five Zen Forests and Twelve Mao 'an, were built successively, as well as a large number of monuments, towers, pavilions and pavilions.

There are more than 300 scenic spots in Qian Shan, which are divided into four scenic spots: north, middle, west and south. The northern scenic spots mainly include Wuliangguan, Longquan Temple, Nanquan Temple, Wufading and "Little Huangshan Mountain"; The scenic spots in Central China mainly include Zhonghui Temple and Wulong Palace. The main scenic spots in the west are Taihe Palace and Doum Palace. The scenic spots in the south mainly include Xiangyan Temple and xianrentai. Qian Shan North Scenic Area has also built a number of artificial landscapes such as Zhou Zhou Cinema, Horror World Palace and the ancient city of Tang Dynasty, and set up two aerial passenger ropeways and forest trains. In Xiuliantai scenic spot at the northern foot of Qian Shan, a natural giant Maitreya sits on the top of the mountain. With a height of 70 meters, a shoulder width of 50 meters and a head height of 10 meter, the Giant Buddha is a great wonder in Qian Shan.

Tanggangzi Hot Spring

It is one of the four rehabilitation centers in China, located in the southwest of the city 15km, with an area of 650,000 square meters. Hot spring water is colorless, odorless, clear and transparent, with a water temperature of 72℃, and contains more than 30 trace elements such as potassium, magnesium, radon and sodium. Hot spring water and hot mineral mud combined with massage, acupuncture, wax therapy and photoelectric therapy have obvious curative effects on rheumatoid arthritis, dermatosis and traumatic sequelae. The sanatorium has elegant environment and unique style. The "Dragon Palace Hot Spring" where the last emperor of China, Puyi, once lived and the "Longquan Villa" built by the northeast warlord Zhang are well preserved, making this hot spring a resort for rehabilitation and tourism.

eryijiu park

It is the largest municipal comprehensive park in Anshan, located in the east of the city center. Built in 1950, it was named to commemorate 1948 February Anshan Liberation Day. The park covers a total area of 78 hectares, including children's activity area, flower viewing and cultivation area, quiet rest area, animal viewing area, water activity area and Dongshan amusement park.

Jade Buddha Garden

Located in the east of Anshan 2 19 Park, at the foot of Dongshan Scenic Area, covering an area of 40,000 square meters. The main building of Jade Buddha Garden is 33 meters high, 66 meters wide and 58 meters deep, with red walls and blue tiles. In 200 1 year, two imitation buildings, the bell tower and the drum tower, were built in the southwest corner and the northwest corner respectively, which made them more magnificent. There is a jade Buddha carved with respect to the 260.76-ton "Jade King" in the temple, with Sakyamuni Buddha with a height of 5.23 meters on the front and Guanhai Lake with a height of 2.66 meters on the back, making it the most jade Buddha in the world.

Yaoshan scenic spot

Yaoshan Mountain, which is located at the junction of Jiucaigu Township, Sanjiazi Town and Shimiaozi Town in the north of Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County, is 60 kilometers away from the county seat. Named for its rich medicinal materials. Yaoshan Mountain is one of the four famous mountains in Fengtian in Qing Dynasty, which is as famous as Qianshan Mountain, Fenghuang Mountain and Yiwulu Mountain. Yaoshan Mountain is steep, stretching from northeast to southwest 10 kilometers. There are more than 40 strange peaks with a total area of about 30 square kilometers. Shihuading, the highest peak, is 889.7 meters above sea level. It is divided into five scenic spots: the ancient city top scenic spot, Tsinghua scenic spot, Liyuan scenic spot, Shihuading scenic spot and ancient battlefield scenic spot. Now it is being developed and built step by step, and has partially accepted the outside world.

Baiyun Mountain

Baiyun Mountain is located about 40 kilometers east of Haicheng Town, Anshan, with a total area of 38.3 square kilometers. It is divided into 8 scenic spots, more than 200 scenic spots and 450 peaks. This forest park is famous for its strange peaks and rocks and dense forests. The Fairy Cave in the park is a Neolithic site of ancient humans and a state-level cultural relic protection unit. Xianren Cave was once the site of ancient human life, and large mammal fossils such as mammoth and hairy rhinoceros were unearthed. There is a "flying dragon drinking spring" landscape in the cave, which is a unique karst cave landscape integrating natural and human landscape in Northeast China.

Anshan product characteristics

The "Queen" of Pears —— Nanguo Pear

Nanguo pear, a Qiuzi pear strain, is one of the main excellent varieties planted in Anshan City, with a planting history of 100 years. The trees are strong, the young trees grow upright, the adult trees are open, and the branches are many and thick. It began to bear fruit in 4 ~ 5 years, and 12 entered the full fruit stage. The ability of continuous fruiting is strong, each fruit table can bear 3-4 fruits, and the yield of 15-year-old single plant is about 150 kg. The fruit is nearly round or oblate. When ripe, the peel is thin and smooth, and the fruit color is yellow-green. Crimson color, thin fruit powder, white flesh, delicate meat, few stone cells, edible after harvest, crisp and sweet juice. After 15 ~ 2 1 day ripens, the fruit color turns yellow, the pulp turns yellow and white, the tissue is soft and delicate, the sugar is increased, the flavor is sweet, the pulp is more, it is easy to dissolve in the mouth, and the quality is excellent. The mother tree of this variety is a natural hybrid seedling, which still grows on the hillside of Shimengou, Duizhuang Village, Dagushan Town, the former mountainous area, with one side decaying and the other side growing normally. About two meters away from the mother tree, there is a southern pear tree with tillers, which has maintained its original wild coniferous branches for more than 60 years. Because Dagushan was under the jurisdiction of Liaoyang at that time, it was named "Nanguo Pear" in the south of Liaoyang. At present, there are millions of southern pear trees in Anshan area with an annual output of more than 3,000 tons. It has been introduced and cultivated in more than ten provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, and its quality is excellent, not only in the golden autumn season, but also as a valuable gift for people in the New Year and Spring Festival. 1984 was rated as an excellent variety in Liaoning province and awarded the certificate of excellent variety by Liaoning Provincial Department of Agriculture.

Haicheng school has a long reputation.

Haicheng School has a long history. As early as the end of the Qing Dynasty, Ma Dechang of the Hui nationality and Mao Xianglun of the Han nationality in Haicheng county specialized in making pies. Majia deals in beef pies and boiled noodle pies, while Maojia deals in pork, beef and mandarin duck pies. 1920, Hui Ma Fuen and Ma Fuchun inherited their father's business and opened Majia Pie Shop in the north of Huoshenmiao Street. Mao Qingshan, a Han nationality, inherited his father's business and opened a mountain pie shop in Huoshenmiao Street. 1939, Mao Qingshan moved to Shenyang and opened a mountain pie near Shenyang Railway Station. Haicheng School was introduced into Shenyang from then on. Half a century later, Haicheng pie has become a favorite flavor food, which is famous not only in Northeast China, but also in customs. Not only store management, but also hotel banquets. Haicheng Pie is made of superior flour and filled with fresh pork and beef. Pork chooses front and rear slots, beef chooses trident, waist nest and purple cover. Choose timely fresh vegetables according to seasonal changes, and the proportion of pork and beef is reasonable. Cooking wine, salt, miso, noodle sauce, soy sauce, fresh ginger, white sugar, sesame oil, onion, pepper noodles, aniseed noodles, seafood, etc. Adding Flos Caryophylli, Fructus Amomi, Flos Caryophylli, Cortex Cinnamomi, Folium Cinnamomi, Radix Aucklandiae and Rhizoma Kaempferiae. In the early days, in order to attract customers, Haicheng Pie Shop presented diners with small bowls of porridge boiled with glutinous rice or rice, added sugar, thickened with mung bean powder, and then added eight kinds of auxiliary materials such as lily, lotus seed, Beijing cake, raisin, yam, green plum, red date and walnut kernel to make eight-treasure porridge.

Xiuyan jade carving is the best in the world.

Jade carving is a traditional arts and crafts in China and enjoys a high reputation in the world. Xiuyan is known as the "hometown of jade", and xiuyan jade is famous at home and abroad for its fine and pure texture and abundant reserves. The production of Xiuyan jade carving began in the early years of Daoguang. Xiuyan jade carvings are mainly small products, such as pen holders, paperweights, tea sets, wine sets, snuff bottles, jewelry and so on. Jade merchants all over the country sell them. In the 26th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty, there was a jade workshop called Jade Street at the south gate of the county seat. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Yang, Yang Chaohua, Xu and others in this county set up firms in Dalian, Yingkou, Anton and other places, specializing in the distribution of xiuyan jade wares, which were not only sold domestically, but also exported to Japan and Southeast Asian countries and regions. Through the efforts of artists of all ages, Xiuyan jade carving has been constantly innovated and gradually formed an artistic style with unique local characteristics. Its products have been sold to more than 0/00 countries and regions in the world, and won many awards in China. Xiuyan has become one of the main production bases of jade carving handicrafts in China.