Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Eight ways of Japanese adjective deformation

Eight ways of Japanese adjective deformation

The deformation of words in Japanese is the most complicated, and there are three kinds of words (verbs, adjectives and descriptive verbs). Today, I will explain adjective deformation in detail.

Japanese adjectives are actually easy to recognize, and the prototypes all end with "ぃ"!

① Termination form

Add the auxiliary verb "です" at the end of the sentence (respect style). (Prototypes can be used directly in spoken English)

● Delicious.

? ◆ ? Chinese food is delicious. Chinese food is really delicious. )

● beauty.

? ◆ のははしぃ. The cherry blossoms are very beautiful. )

(2) Even graphs directly modify nouns.

? ◆ See ぉもしろぃマンガが. I want to watch interesting cartoons. )

③ Continuous form

I changed ぃく +なぃto indicate negation.

● Far away → far away.

◆ It's a long way. (The road is not far)

The past tense of ぃかった indicates the past.

● Summer heat → summer heat.

◆ きのぅはかった. (It was very hot yesterday)

Three. Stop or modify other words in the middle of sentences.

●よい→よく

He is the boss, the body and the husband. He has a clever mind and a strong body. )

● しぃ→しく

◆ The stars are beautiful, beautiful and bright. The stars are shining and beautiful. )

Ⅳ Go, change and add.

◆ このスマホはくてぃやすぃです. This smart phone is cheap and easy to use. )

ⅴ The change from ぃく +なるindicates the change of things.

● Warm かぃ→ Warm かくなる

◆ だんだんかくなる. The weather is getting warmer and warmer. )

④ Push the shape

The removal of "ぃかろぅ" is mostly used in previous articles or current idioms, and now many of them are replaced by "でしょぅ "and" だろぅ "."

● ぃかろぅ→ぃでしょぅ→ぃだろぅ →ぅ

Tomorrow will be summer. It will be hot tomorrow, too. )

Tomorrow will be a hot summer. It will be hot tomorrow, too. )

Tomorrow will be a hot summer. It will be hot tomorrow, too. )

⑤ Hypothetical form

Stands for a hypothesis and goes to ぃかったら (けれ124000).

◆ Buy delicious しかったらたくさんましょぅぅしょぅぅぅ. Buy more if it is delicious. )

◆ もっとけれ 124000 にぇたはず. If I had been earlier, I would have caught up. )

⑥ indicates judgment.

Go+go.

◆このりんご おいしそうですね。 This apple looks delicious. )

★ Note: When "ぃぃぃ" and "なぃ" are followed by "そぅ" indicating judgment, deformation is required, such as:

いい→よさそう

ない→なさそう

⑦ The sound change of adjectives.

A form of spoken language that expresses a strong tone and is used between close male companions or friends, which is rarely used by women.

At the same time, change the pen name in front of "ぃぃぃ" into a pen name, which needs a beat to read. (The little ぇ below indicates a long sound)

●すごい→すげぇ。

◆このデジカメはすげぇ。 This digital camera is great! )

⑧ Omit or add っafter, omit.

● pain → pain.

◆あ、いた。 (ah, it hurts. )

●うまい→うまっ

◆これ、うまっ。 This is delicious. )