Annotation and Translation of Qingming Poems

The annotation and translation of the ancient poem Qingming are as follows:

1, words and phrases:

(1) Qingming: one of the 24 solar terms, around April 5 in the solar calendar. On the day of the old custom, there were activities such as sweeping graves, hiking and inserting willows. In the palace, it was the Swing Festival. Swings were placed in the Palace of Kunning and the harem, and the concubines performed swing plays.

(2) more descriptions.

(3) Desire to break the soul: very sad, as if the soul is to be separated from the body. Broken soul: looks sad and unhappy. The meaning of these two sentences is that there are many rains in the Qingming period, and it is fluttering; In this weather and this festival, pedestrians on the road are depressed and upset.

(4) Excuse me: Excuse me.

(5) Xinghua Village: a village deep in apricot flowers, located outside Xiushan Gate, Guichi District, Chizhou City, Anhui Province. Influenced by this poem, later generations often take "Xinghua Village" as the hotel name.

2. Vernacular translation:

During the Qingming Festival in the south of the Yangtze River, the drizzle drifted one after another, and all the passengers on the road were down and out.

Where can local people buy wine to drown their sorrows? The shepherd boy just smiled and pointed to Xinghuashan Village.

The author Du Mu's basic information:

Du Mu (803 ~ 853) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Mu Zhi, a native of Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi), is the grandson of Prime Minister Du You. In the second year of Taihe (828), he was a scholar. He used to be an observer in Jiangxi, an aide to Niu Xiangu, an observer and an observer in Huainan. He used to be the censor, the secretariat of Huangzhou, Chizhou and Zhou Mu, and later served as the foreign minister of Sixun, and the official was in the middle of the book.

Du Mu is conceited because of his ability to help the world. Most of these poems quote Chen's works. A lyric poem about the scenery is so beautiful and vivid. People call it Xiao Du, and Li Shangyin is collectively called Du Xiaoli, which is different from Li Bai and Du Fu. There are 20 volumes of Collected Works of Fan Chuan handed down from ancient times.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Qingming (Poems by Du Mu in Tang Dynasty)