How does PS make land scenery into water reflection? How come?

PS is one of the most classic image processing software! Can be used in graphic design, video production, web production, advertising design and many other aspects! Mastering PS is not only the improvement of your own skills, but also a way out in the future! Many people speak a little PS, but they can't learn professional PS drawing! If you want to master PS, it is difficult to master it thoroughly if you just learn the basics without further deepening! Therefore, it provides professional and systematic PS self-study video courses for PS learners, involving: basic software theory, portrait refinement, product refinement, post-rendering, Taobao art design and illustration drawing.

PS regards the landscape of the land as the reflection of the water. Operation method:

1. How to make a simple reflection

This is a good way to make a reflection from the landscape. Frame the place where you want to be a reflection with the box selection tool m, copy C+J and turn C+T upside down. Then move down to the appropriate position, C+T perspective, hold down SHIFT+ left mouse button, horizontally pull any anchor point below, and adjust the perspective angle to make it look close to the reflection on the horizontal water surface.

Step 1

It is undoubtedly the best and most important to choose a higher resolution picture to make! The bigger the original, the better. It's rough and simple. The most important thing in this course is to find a clear horizontal line, and use this horizontal line as the dividing line between the object and the reflection. In the example picture of this temple, the bottom of the temple is a good horizontal line.

Second step

Drag the picture into PS and select the cropping tool C. Hold down the top center point, drag it down and cut it to the top of the tree on the left side of the temple. Then press and hold the bottom center point, how much did you move down before, and then move down about the same distance. I don't care about the background color, any color will do. Cut the picture in this step.

Third step

Through the view, create a new reference line, just horizontal, and the distance should not exceed the picture. The reference line is created, then cut to the selection tool V, click the ruler, and drag it to the horizontal line, and you see the right. It is the dividing line between your reflection and the real thing to lock it after dragging it.

Fourth step

Using the rectangular marquee tool M, drag it from the upper left corner of the image to the vicinity of the reference line just established, and it will be automatically pasted on the reference line.

Step five

I didn't choose the constituency, and then C+J copied this little bitch. In the Layers panel, you can rename the layer "Reflection".

Step 6

This layer will be subjected to many operations, so it is suggested to turn it into an intelligent object, so as to ensure that its original image will not be destroyed. Turn it into a smart object by right-clicking in the Layers panel, and there will be a small icon in the lower right corner of the layer thumbnail, indicating that this is your smart object.

Step 7

Invert it with C+T free transformation, and then drag it below the reference line. Remember, the upper part should be adsorbed on the reference line instead of crossing, and crossing is not impossible. It's just that after crossing it, the reference line you originally set will be awkward.

Step 8

Well, it's still free to transform (remember to press Enter to confirm after adjustment), then right-click to select perspective, hold down SHIFT and pull one side of the anchor point casually with the left mouse button, and the other side will move in the opposite direction. You can press enter to submit after dragging it to the angle you think is appropriate.

2. How to make a corrugated water surface?

Water in nature is rarely still. When it is flowing or windy, it is more or less sparkling. We just want to make a sparkling reflection.

Step 1

Create a new layer on your "reflection" layer and name it "water ripple", then cut the mask on the "reflection" layer.

The display of the clipping mask is affected by the visible area of the masked layer. So calm down, sometimes you pull a global gradient and only show a small gradient effect. Go back and see if you accidentally cut it.

Second step

Press the G Gradient Tool, select the black and white preset among the original gradient presets, and select the linear gradient at the same time. Sometimes it can be changed to step by step, act according to the picture and be flexible. Now point to the top of the picture, drag down to draw the gradient, and drag to the bottom of the picture.

Third step

Because you cut the mask, you will only see a linear gradient below the reference line.

Move the mouse gently, let's change this linear gradient layer mode into positive overlay, and adjust the transparency to 47%.

Generally speaking, my transparency is usually set at 40~70%.

Fourth step

Next, we should discard this document first, don't discard it. Alas, it will be useful in the future. Create a new document with a background color of 2000X2000PX and DPI72. Create a new document with a background color of 2000X2000PX and DPI72.

Step five

Press the D key to restore the front and back background colors to the default black and white background colors. Then open your filter, render, and fiber. Poor 16, strength 4. This makes stripes look like bark? Remember to use different photos flexibly, the parameters are dead and the brain is alive.

Step 6

Come on, drag this rough black and white bark back. Don't tell me you don't remember which project file you dragged it into. Alas, it was renamed the "fiber" layer. The document used to make the "fiber" layer can be closed, unless you delete the "fiber" layer by mistake, we won't use it again.

Step 7

Turn the "fiber" layer into an intelligent object. This is the advantage of smart objects. Zooming many times will not lose the details of the picture. If you enlarge it bigger than the original, you will definitely lose it. Press C+T, freely transform and then scale to the reference line by 90% clockwise or counterclockwise, without scaling according to SHIFT.

Step 8

Then a free transformation, perspective, hold down SHIFT and the left mouse button to drag a lower anchor point at will and pull it out horizontally. Slowly adjust its perspective relationship, and finally enter the car to submit.

Step 9

Now we must use the filter. Alas, Gaussian blurred 1.5 pixels. Smart objects with filters will also be smart filters, which can be modified at any time in the future. Personally, I prefer to use smart objects, but if there are many smart objects in the document, the file will be very large when it is finally saved. If it exceeds 2G, please save it in PSB file format.

3. How to add sparkling special effects to the reflection?

The water surface is not a static mirror, it will ripple with the current or breeze, and the sun will shine under good circumstances. There is a filter in PS that is especially suitable for this special effect.

Step 1

Create a new blank layer under the fiber layer. Direct C+S+N will appear in the fiber layer and needs to be adjusted manually.

Second step

Press SHIFT+F5, fill it in once, modify the options appropriately, 50% neutral gray, and then confirm.

Third step

Go to Image and Copy. Name the document "Replace" and tick the small box in the lower left corner. Then press OK.

Then save this file as a desktop and PSD file, not JPG/PNG/TIF or something.

Fourth step

Go back to our original file and delete the gray fill layer. Click on the fiber layer and set the blending mode to soft light and the opacity to 25%.

Step five

Click on the "Reflection" layer and use the filter "Distortion" to replace it. Horizontal 25 vertical 10, and then confirm. PS will find you to replace the file later, and choose to replace it. The PSD file we just saved.

Replacement is to use the gray level of the replacement file to shift the pixels, with neutral gray unchanged and black-and-white offset. The magnitude of the deviation is determined by the horizontal 25 and vertical 10 we just got. In the case of water reflection, the horizontal scale needs to be set larger.

Step 6

Generally speaking, the reflection on the water is different from the bright color of the objects on the water, depending on the weather and water quality, or the sunglasses you wear. Come on, let's start fine-tuning to make our reflection more realistic. Using Image-Adjust-Hue Saturation, the saturation increases by 28 and the brightness decreases by 2 1.

Step 7

Is there something missing? How can the reflection be so clear? Put it down quickly. Gaussian blur will appear, which is almost 1.5. Adjust it slowly in actual use.

Note that the filter is a smart filter under the smart object, and you can double-click to modify the parameters at any time and place to adjust.

Step 8

In the Layers panel, there is a white rectangular block at the lower right of the reflective layer, which is a mask for applying smart filters to smart objects. Click it, and modifying it will affect the filtering effect of smart filter on smart objects. Next, use the gradient tool G again. You are still an old friend. Don't change the gradient settings. Again, the same operation, pull out the same gradient effect.

Yes, black is opaque and will affect the effect of the filter.

Just pull a few times slowly. Oh, be patient. ==

Congratulations on completing the water reflection.

In this tutorial, you have finished making a reflection of water in a landscape picture, including the ripple and blur effects required by the reflection.

Complete:

The above is about "how does PS regard land scenery as the reflection of water?" How come? "Share relevant content and hope to improve your PS technology! Self-taught PS, many people are afraid of no future, but in fact there is nothing to worry about! PS has a wide range of applications, such as website design, graphic design and retouching of beautiful pictures. Therefore, if you study PS, you can simply retouch and dig out beautiful pictures, or you can apply for Taobao art design, UI design and other jobs. Even if you don't do the main business, it's good to do part-time digging and retouching! Finally, if you need to learn PS by yourself, click the link to let our professional teachers guide you to learn quickly: