Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What is the best place to see the aurora? Top Ten Aurora Cities in the World, Round an Aurora Dream
What is the best place to see the aurora? Top Ten Aurora Cities in the World, Round an Aurora Dream
Aurora is formed because charged solar particles enter the earth's atmosphere and collide with different gaseous particles to produce different colors of light, mostly green, but also pink, blue and purple.
Where to find it?
The northern part of the earth at 55 degrees north latitude is the aurora belt, which is an active area of aurora, but when the intensity of aurora is high, it can even be seen outside the aurora belt.
When do you watch it?
Aurora occurs all year round, so as long as there is no cloud cover at night, you will have a chance to see it.
However, most places suitable for viewing the aurora are close to the eternal day in summer. If there is no night, it is difficult for the naked eye to see the aurora in the sky, so the best time to watch the aurora is from September to April every year.
Considering the weather, September and March are usually the most suitable time, but the seasonal climate is still different from place to place.
The following are the most popular aurora cities in the world
Although you can enjoy the aurora anywhere north of 55 degrees north latitude, these aurora tourist cities have developed many special activities related to the aurora.
For example, professional tour guides bring aurora, watch aurora on the plane, aurora glass igloo and so on. Even the hotel staff will remind tourists that they don't have to wait for Aurora to stay awake in the middle of the night, which can make the Aurora trip more comfortable and enjoyable.
In fact, Iceland is in the aurora belt all over the country, so the aurora can be seen all over the country.
Reykjavik is the capital of Iceland, with a population of about 6.5438+0.2 million, and its urban functions are developed.
Iceland has various landforms, such as volcanoes, hot springs, waterfalls, glaciers and fountains. It can be said that it is a combination of beautiful scenery and scenery. In addition to chasing the aurora, there are various activities, which will never be boring.
Iceland has become the hottest aurora city in the world in recent years, but the only fly in the ointment is that the weather in Iceland is not very stable, and many people can't see the aurora because of the weather.
North of the Arctic Circle, it is the northernmost of all aurora cities.
It means that the nights in winter are longer than others. It can be said that winter is almost eternal, which makes it possible to see more aurora in a day.
Tromso is a modern city with a population of 75,000, so the city itself is rich in functions, restaurants and bars, and there are many places to go.
Every year, from the end of/kloc-0 to the beginning of February, the Aurora Festival will be held here for 1 0 days, with many music and artistic performances.
Because of the adjustment of ocean currents, the climate here will not be too cold, and there are many glacial fjords around, which can be said to be one of the most suitable aurora cities for tourism.
Located in the south of the Arctic Circle, with a population of about 63,000, it is the largest city in the European Union.
The weather here is also better than other northern European aurora cities, and you can see the aurora for 200 days a year.
There are many famous scenic spots here, such as Santa Claus Village, Finnish tree ice tykky, the largest indigenous Sami culture in Northern Europe.
Kiruna, the northernmost city in Sweden, has a population of about 1.8 million. Kiruna is the best choice if you want to experience the simplicity and tranquility of northern Europe with fewer tourists.
There are many snow-capped national parks here, and you can also experience Sami culture.
Huangdao is an important town of aurora in North America, located in the center of the aurora belt.
Because it is inland and there are no mountains around, the weather is dry and the vision is unobstructed. There are 240 days in a year suitable for seeing the aurora, which can be said to be the most suitable city in the world.
Huangdao, with a population of about 20,000, is a simple town, and the Danu Lake next to it provides the best aurora view.
When the lake is not frozen, you can see the reflection of aurora on the lake.
Located in the south of the Arctic Circle, with a population of about 30,000, it is the second largest city in Alaska with complete functions and a dry climate. In the aurora season, you can see the aurora on four days out of five days.
Every February and March, the World Ice Sculpture Competition is held. In early March, there was the most difficult dog sled race in the world, from Alaska to Yukon in Canada.
You can also participate in the famous gold rush experience and feel the gold rush of Americans in the19th century.
Greenland may be one of the most difficult places to go, but because of this, it is more mysterious and makes people want to find out.
Ilulissat is the third largest city in Greenland with a population of about 5,000. What you expect here is not a high-end commercial sightseeing city, but a unique and independent Xanadu village.
Because of the geographical location and dry climate, there are 300 sunny days throughout the year, which greatly increases the chances of seeing the aurora. The most special scenery here is the spectacular sea ice floes and glacier fjords.
The largest city in the Arctic Circle, with a population of about 300,000, is an important historical, military and cultural place and one of the most gentle and amiable regions in Russia.
There are 42 days in a year when the night is eternal, and the long night is a good time to see the aurora. You can go to kola peninsula to see the beautiful scenery, take the Lenin and Power icebreakers and visit the coastline and tundra of the Arctic Ocean.
Aurora can also be seen in the southern hemisphere! But there is less land in the southern hemisphere, and Tasmania in Australia and South Island in New Zealand are the easiest places to reach.
Because the latitude is not high, there are fewer opportunities to see it, and there are greater opportunities to be close to Vietnam. However, because there is no eternal day in summer, you can see the aurora all year round.
The angle seen by the aurora australis is close to the land, and the color is different from that of the northern lights, which is very worth seeing.
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