Why can the Soviet Union defeat Germany?

Question 1: Why was the powerful Germany defeated by the Soviet Union in World War II? At that time, the German army tank squadron was very strong, but when attacking the Soviet Union, the local climate was not taken into account. Many soldiers froze to death because of the cold, and the tanks could not be started because of the cold. In addition, the Soviet Union has just completed the land reform, and its comprehensive national strength has increased, ranking second in the world and first in Europe, so Germany's failure is inevitable.

Question 2: How did the Soviet Union defeat Germany?

1. The main reason is the weather. The weather in the Soviet Union turned cold, and fighting in extremely cold weather made German soldiers unacceptable, and many soldiers even froze to death. It's thirty or forty degrees below zero, and even the bolt is frozen, so it can't be pulled at all.

2. Germany's resources and industrial base are not as good as that of the Soviet Union. Although German tanks are better than the Soviet Union in performance and firepower, the production speed of Germany is much slower than that of the Soviet Union. In the final analysis, the fundamental thing is the comprehensive strength of the country. No matter its population, natural resources or industrial base, Germany can't support it to fight for a long time, especially to fight on both sides at the same time.

3. The Soviet Union's own military mobilization ability. In the early 1930s, the Red Army implemented the "invisible division" system. It successfully saved the Soviet Union in World War II. This system has been used to this day. This system, which enables the Soviet Union to rapidly expand its forces, is very simple and reliable, and does not consume any material resources. In peacetime, every teacher has two deputies. One of them is a regular deputy teacher, and the other is only part of the responsibilities of the window of Jinzhong. He also has another secret position: the second strength teacher. Division chief of staff (colonel rank) and two deputy, are lieutenant colonel. One of them also has a secret position: chief of staff of the second army division. The same is true for every regiment. Each battalion has a battalion commander (lieutenant colonel) and a deputy battalion commander. The deputy battalion commander has a secret position: battalion commander of the second army. A new army will be formed soon.

The Barbarossa Plan was the code name for the German invasion of the Soviet Union in World War II. The plan was drafted and directed by paulus, then General Staff of the German Army 1 Minister of Munitions, and was finalized in August 1940. Originally named "Otto" plan, it was changed to "Barbarossa" in February of 1940 and 65438+. The whole campaign began on June 22nd, 194 1. The plan is to quickly conquer the western territory of the Soviet Union as far north as Arkhangelsk and as far south as astrakhan. "Barbarossa" comes from the nickname "Barbarossa" of Frederick I, the emperor of the Holy Roman Empire. In the first few months of the battle of Jinzhong Window, the Germans used the blitzkrieg tactics that had won a great victory in western Europe before, swept most of the plains in eastern Europe, and annihilated millions of Soviet Red Army with clumsy tactics, showing unparalleled brilliant art of war, but it was still blocked in the battle of Moscow, leading to the failure of Barbarossa's plan.

Question 3: Why can't Germany beat the Soviet Union? In World War II, Nazi Germany, which once swept through Europe, finally became the defeated party. There are many reasons for the failure of Nazi Germany, but one of the most important reasons is the decision-making mistakes of its leaders on some major issues. According to various materials and books, as well as discussions with many military fans, ten wrong choices of Nazi Germany are summarized? One. Because of the Balkan campaign, Germany delayed its precious attack on Russia for about five weeks. Most people who participated in the discussion and I agreed that this was one of the most fatal mistakes of Germany in World War II. Two. Hitler's stubborn insistence on not giving up an inch of land was also considered a fatal mistake. Although this move saved Germany's nearly collapsed Eastern Front in Moscow, the disaster it brought to the Germans during the whole war was far more devastating than its positive significance. Three. Hitler stopped the armored forces in Dunkirk and actually let 300,000 British expeditionary forces go, giving Britain the strength to continue fighting, thus changing the whole process of World War II. This is an unforgivable mistake. Four. Serious mistakes were made in secrecy and espionage, and the German code was deciphered by the allied forces, but it was unknown for a long time, which led to Germany being beaten everywhere on the battlefield and losing ground. For example, the disaster brought to Germany by Soviet spy sorge is incalculable. Five. The western front didn't open until June 1944, but Hitler reserved too many troops for a nonexistent western front, especially as early as June 194 1 with 500,000 people. If these troops can be transferred to the front of the Soviet Union, June 194 1 will be 65438+February. Six. The Third Reich had a little abnormal Jewish policy, which made Germany lose its popularity in the European continent and even the whole world and increased many unnecessary enemies. Seven. If Germany does not wage war against the Soviet Union, it may not lose its hegemony in Europe. "Russia is a country that will never attack!" "Eight. What would World War II be like if Germany allied itself with the United States instead of Japan and Italy, which are underdeveloped in economy, military affairs and science and technology? Alliances with Japan and Italy are absolutely wrong. Nine. 1942, Germany regained the initiative in the Soviet-German war after launching the southern offensive. However, in Stalingrad, they drained their blood for a city that has actually become a ruin, for a city that has no military and economic value at all, and for the political interests of nihilism, using tactics that they are not familiar with. And after the failure, he refused to accept the facts, resulting in the collapse of 330,000 people. Stalingrad's mistakes include the strategic mistake of attacking Stalingrad and Caucasus at the beginning of the campaign. When the Third Reich was completely at a disadvantage and the conditions were not mature, it was considered as Germany's tenth mistake in World War II to launch the "fortress" campaign wrongly to speed up its own death and judge the landing place of the allied forces in Calais numbly and stupidly, but missed the last chance to drive the allied forces out of the Normandy sea and avoid the fighting between the two fronts.

Question 4: Why did the Germans attack the Soviet Union on a large scale? 1, showing the strength of Germany and giving in to Britain and America.

2. The Soviet Union is no match for Germany. Although everyone knows it, the Germans in those days could not be as clear as we were, because we were looking at history.

Enemies of Germany: Britain, France, the Soviet Union and the United States. France conquered, but Britain could not land. Now that Germany is attacking a big country that has signed a friendly agreement with itself, it will naturally not give it the opportunity to delay the war time like Britain, so it pursues a quick victory.

At that time, Britain had been suppressed, and the only European continent that could compete with Germany was often the Soviet Union. Britain is struggling to support because the Soviet Union has not been conquered, which is the only hope for Britain and the United States in Europe. Therefore, the great defeat of the Soviet Union can make Britain realize that there is no need for war, and the United States will inevitably surrender, because it has reached the worst situation, and the United States must withdraw from the European stage and make peace with Germany in order to deal with Japan in the East. So for Germany, ending the Soviet Union means ending the war. If you don't have a heavy army and die almost after the Soviet Union, then this is a good time for Britain and the United States to land.

Question 5: Why did Germany attack the Soviet Union during World War II? First, the invasion of the Soviet Union was a long-term "established national policy" of the Nazi Party. This directly determines the inevitability of attacking the Soviet Union!

In the book Mein Kampf published by 1924, Hitler put forward a vague plan-attacking Russia! Another secret book was written in 1928, which reiterated the viewpoint of attacking Russia in Mein Kampf. Even if it is not a detailed plan, it is a clear confession of Hitler's thoughts. At a meeting in 1937, Colonel Hossbach, Hitler's assistant, recorded Hitler's plan to seize the eastern territory before the German army began to lose its advantage. Hitler knew very well that Germany must seize the opportunity to appear in the East. The Hossbach Memorandum basically predicted Hitler's actions.

Second, the goal: the Soviet Union or Britain! ?

More than two months after the fall of France, Hitler hesitated on the issue of eastward (attacking the Soviet Union) and westward (attacking Britain). The plan to attack Britain and the plan to attack the Soviet Union were made almost at the same time. On the one hand, Hitler bombed Britain indiscriminately, on the other hand, he secretly transferred a large number of troops to the East. Although Hitler wanted to invade the Soviet Union for a long time, he wanted to eat Britain first and avoid fighting on two fronts. If Germany had air superiority, the Germans would definitely cross the Strait and invade Britain. But Hitler's air force suffered heavy losses in the Battle of Britain. Because Germany had no air superiority, Hitler did not postpone his plan to attack the Soviet Union. Although Germany was unable to defeat Britain, Hitler decided to attack the Soviet Union, hoping to defeat the Soviet Union quickly and then deal with Britain. Hitler's plan: the German armed forces should defeat the Soviet Union quickly before the end of the war against Britain. Because of this, Germany must use all the army forces that can be mobilized, while the navy still focuses on Britain. This work must be completed before1941may 15. The overall strategic attempt is to go deep into armored forces, fight boldly, wipe out the main force of the army in the western part of the Soviet Union, and then quickly pursue it, and establish a defense line from the Volga River to Al Hangel to deal with the Asian part of the Soviet Union. Moreover, he thought that Germany could also prevent Britain from forming an alliance with the Soviet Union.

Then why did Hitler make such a decision? I think there are three main reasons:

First, the food panic and oil shortage in western Europe have brought great difficulties to Hitler's expansion of the war, and winning the British Isles will only increase this difficulty. Therefore, he urgently needs to seize Ukraine's grain and Caucasus's oil and give blood transfusion to the armed forces.

Second, the German navy is weak and it is difficult to cross the sea. Even after defeating the British Empire, Hitler believed that "the Germans won the victory with blood and sacrifice, but only Japan, the United States and other countries benefited." Besides, Hitler was carried away by victory and overestimated the strength of the German army. So the belief that the mainland comes first and the ocean comes later.

Third, in Hitler's global strategy, the Soviet Union is the main enemy, and Britain is the object that can be compromised. At that time, the strategic situation on the European continent was the confrontation between the Soviet Union and Germany.

The fourth and most important point is the power contrast between the Soviet Union and Germany at that time.

By the summer of 1940, Germany had occupied nine European countries, including Austria, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Denmark, Norway, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg and France. These areas, with a population of over 65438+ billion, are the heart of Europe and the areas where European industries are concentrated. In addition, attacking the Soviet Union will also get the help of Italy, an ally, Hungary, Romania, Spain, Bulgaria and other servant countries and Finland, the sworn enemy of the Soviet Union. Moreover, Japan, a fascist ally, will also contain a large number of Soviet troops in the direction of Siberia in the Far East of the Soviet Union.

As far as the Soviet side is concerned, not only is the preparation for war preparedness mobilization insufficient, but the strategic and tactical thinking is also outdated. Moreover, after Stalin's "great cleansing" of the Soviet high-level, there was a huge vacuum in the talent of the Soviet command team. All these will tell the Germans an unmistakable message-we will have a chance! !

194 1 summer, the comprehensive national strength and military strength between the Soviet Union and Germany were in an advantageous position. Under such circumstances, Germany invested the main force in the war of invading the Soviet Union, accounting for twice the advantage of the Soviet Union in terms of the number of troops, while tanks and planes were nearly three times that of the Soviet Union (in contrast, the Soviet Union maintained an absolute advantage in artillery at all stages of the war, which may also have a lot to do with the Soviet Union's strategic thinking of "great depth" and defense. So to sum up, Hitler finally chose the decision to attack the Soviet Union.

Third, Hitler's mistake.

On June 0, Hitler entered ...

Question 6: Why did Germany lose to the Soviet Union in World War II? Hitler's plan for Barbarossa was made as early as when Hitler attacked Britain.

And the landlord, Hitler, did not fail when he surrounded Moscow. Although the Germans lost a lot, the Soviets were even bigger. At this time, in the winter of 194 1, Hitler ordered all troops not to retreat and stick to Moscow, so it can be said that Hitler won the battle.

The reason why Hitler carried out the Barbarossa Plan was simple. He is fighting with the United States, Britain, the Soviet Union and Britain; Once the sun never sets in the empire, the United States; The largest economy in the world, the Soviet Union, has the largest army in the world. If Hitler succeeds in attacking the Soviet Union, it can be guaranteed that Hitler will confront the Allies under the condition of a relatively equal.

Reasons for Barbarossa's failure:

1. The first reason is that Hitler was too confident and didn't bring his winter clothes, which caused the army tanks to fail to start, the plane couldn't get into the sky, and even the bolt machine couldn't be pulled open.

2. Hitler's front is too long to keep up with the supply, which is a secondary reason.

Question 7: Why did Germany dare to fight the Soviet Union? Because the most developed countries in Europe before World War II were Britain, France and Germany, and Britain did not border the European land, Germany had no decent enemies in Eurasia after defeating France in the battle of 1VS 1!

At that time, everyone knew that it was much easier to defeat the Soviet Union than Britain and France. ...

For various purposes, the descriptions of most historical publications do not explicitly emphasize this situation!

Later, the United States gradually had the opportunity to join the British Union. They want to prevent Germany from occupying the whole world across the Atlantic Ocean and cannot effectively station troops in Europe on a large scale! Therefore, Britain and the United States can only support the last enemy in Eurasia who can effectively deal with Germany. This country was one of its former ideological enemies ... the Soviet Union. ...

Stalin, who was in danger, was also happy to accept this kind of material support from the United States, because he couldn't wait for the situation ... The mature large-scale American industry combined with the war technology experience of the British Empire not only armed the United States and Britain, but also supported the Soviet Union in large quantities, so that the declining Soviet Union could survive, while the indifferent mobilization order of the Soviet Union allowed millions of people to join the Red Army! Only in this way can we resist the powerful German army and win the final victory! !

Later, the Soviet Union produced weapons at full speed while fighting, making itself the most powerful country in Eurasia after the war, and later became a superpower that affected half the world (if you need to know more, you can ask this question)

Needless to say, Japan bullied East Asia and Southeast Asia in feudal millet with rifles and even tribal broadswords and spears! At the same time, Europe has been at war for decades, and no one has time to pay attention.

In fact, Japan, just out of the barbaric era, is vulnerable to these century-old technology outposts-European and American steel monsters! It's just a powerful illusion caused by geographical location and special time period!

Question 8: Why did the Soviet Union win Germany? First of all, it must be clear what determines the outcome of the war.

Whether the war can be won does not lie in the so-called justice, but in who can mobilize more people and invest more materials, and who has greater war potential is likely to win.

Look at human resources first. During World War II, the population of the Soviet Union was about 200 million, and that of Germany was 80 million. The Soviet Union mobilized about 37.38 million people (armed forces) and a large number of auxiliary personnel; The number of German general mobilization is only 6.5438+0.7 million.

Moreover, Germany is still fighting on many fronts, and as a result, Germany is consumed to death.

Second, the ability to mobilize and concentrate resources.

No way, Germany didn't turn its economy into wartime system until 1944, and it was fully mobilized. But at this time, American bombing has bombed German industry, especially the oil base. Conversely, the Soviet Union was fully mobilized in 42 years.

Germany's industrial potential has not been fully exerted, plus blood transfusion in the United States.

Third, the particularity of the Soviet Union.

It's too wide for the Germans to win quickly here and be consumed alive.

Finally, we must recognize the role of the United States in the war. Without American blood transfusion, the Soviet Union may not win.

Question 9: Why did the Soviet Union fight Germany during World War II? Are you kidding? As early as 1944, before the allied forces landed in Normandy, the Soviet Union won the battle of Moscow in 1942, and Germany began to retreat.

Question 10: The Soviet Union is so powerful, why did it take cold to defeat the Germans in World War II? Five minutes of catching a cold is not the main reason. It's just that winter came too early that year.

First of all, the Germans are not ready. Hitler was too confident about the blitzkrieg and thought that the war would end before winter. Germans are not prepared for winter at all. Coupled with the initial strategic mistakes, Hitler did not concentrate on attacking Moscow, the capital of the Soviet Union. Hitler thought Moscow was not important. Even the Central Army was deployed to attack Kiev.

Originally, the Barbarossa plan began before June, but the Italian attack on Greece failed, and Hitler had to postpone the Barbarossa plan.

The German front is stretched too long, which leads to insufficient logistics supply, and an important factor of Blitzkrieg is supply. Coupled with the Soviet Union's powerful productive forces and rich resources (including people). Besides, winter does come a little early. The Soviet army basically participated in the war by the whole people, while Germany was slow to mobilize the whole country. It is only a matter of time before the Germans lose the war.