Shaanxi pinyin

Shaanxi province is one of the important birthplaces, and the historical representative culture is Sanqin culture. Four regimes, including the Western Zhou Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Han Dynasty, Sui Dynasty and Tang Dynasty, successively established their capitals in Shaanxi Province. It is the geodetic origin of the latitude and longitude datum point, and it is also the location of Beijing Time National Time Service Center.

Shaanxi Province is high in the north and low in the south, and consists of plateaus, mountains, plains and basins, of which the Loess Plateau accounts for 40% of the province's land area, spanning two major water systems of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River and three major climatic zones. The main scenic spots in the territory are Huangdi Mausoleum, Terracotta Warriors, Huashan Mountain, Weiyang Palace Site, Daming Palace Site, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Little Wild Goose Pagoda, Xi 'an City Wall, Xi 'an Bell and Drum Tower, Datang City that Never Sleeps, and Datang Furong Garden.

geographical environment

The north-south latitude of Shaanxi Province is 7 54', and the maximum straight-line distance is 863 kilometers. The northernmost part of the province is north of Liujiapo in Fugu County, with a geographical latitude of 39 35' north latitude, and the southernmost part of the province is Shanshuping on the southern edge of zhenping county, with a geographical latitude of 365 438+0 465 438+0' north latitude. The longitude of the east-west span is 5 46', the maximum straight-line distance is about 5 10/0km, and the average width is about 400km.

The easternmost part of the province is the middle line of the main channel of the Yellow River east of duan jia zhai, Huangfu Township, Fugu County, with the geographical longitude of East longitude1115'. The westernmost part of this province is the west side of Fenlinba in Qingmuchuan Township, ningqiang county, with the geographical longitude of East longitude105 29'. The climate is characterized by warm and dry spring, less precipitation, rapid and unstable temperature rise and windy and dusty weather. It is hot and rainy in summer, with occasional drought in summer, cool and humid in autumn, and the temperature drops rapidly. Winter is cold and dry, with low temperature and scarce rain and snow.

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Shaanxi