Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Which poem is an empty mountain after rain, autumn evening, moonlight in pine forest and crystal stone in stream?

Which poem is an empty mountain after rain, autumn evening, moonlight in pine forest and crystal stone in stream?

Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains was written by Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei.

The original text is:

The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night. The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.

The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe. Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.

Translation:

The empty mountain is bathed in a new rain, and the arrival of night makes people feel that it is early autumn. The moon is clear and clear, and the clear spring is flowing.

The bamboo forest was noisy until the washerwoman came back, and the lotus leaves swayed like canoes. The wheat straw in spring might as well let it rest, and the prince and grandson in the mountains can stay in autumn. ?

Precautions:

1, míng: At sunset, it will be late.

2. Empty Mountain: Shan Ye is empty.

3. Tzu Chi Xin: Just now.

4. Bamboo noise: laughter in the bamboo forest. Noisy: Noisy, here refers to the rustling of bamboo leaves.

5. Hu Yan female: the girl who washes clothes. Huan: Washing clothes.

6. Casual: Casual.

7. Chunfang: Flowers and plants in spring.

8. Rest: dissipate and disappear.

9. Wang Sun: At first, it refers to aristocratic children, and later it refers to people who live in seclusion.

10, stay: stay.

Extended data

Creative background:

This poem was written by Wang Wei when he lived in seclusion in his villa at the foot of Zhongnanshan Mountain in his later years.

This poem describes the mountain scenery in autumn night, so as to express the author's love for the simplicity, tranquility and indulgence of mountain life. It depicts the charming scenery of the mountain village and the simple fashion of the villagers in the evening after the rain in the Qing and autumn of Chu, shows the poet's satisfaction with the pastoral life and seclusion life, and shows the beauty of personality and society with natural beauty.

Appreciate:

"The empty mountain after the rain stands in the autumn evening." The poem clearly says that there are female fishing boats, but the poet writes "the empty mountain". This is because the dense trees in the mountains cover up the traces of people's activities. Because there are few people here, naturally someone came from Toyama.

The word "empty mountain" points out that besides, it is like a paradise. In the early days of Shan Yu, everything was new. It was early autumn evening. It is conceivable that the air is fresh and the scenery is wonderful.

"Moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream." These two words are picturesque, free and easy, and have little strength. This touching writing of natural scenery has reached the level of artistic perfection, which is really beyond the ordinary people's learning.

The pure and beautiful life picture of "the bamboo whispers that the washing woman returns, and the lotus leaves bend before the fishing boat" reflects the poet's ideal of living a quiet simple living, and at the same time, it sets off his dislike of dirty officialdom from the opposite side. These two sentences are cleverly written, but the pen does not show traces, which makes people feel unique.

The poet wrote "Bamboo Noisy" and "Lotus Moving" first, because the Huan girl was hidden in the bamboo forest and the fishing boat was covered with lotus leaves. At first, I didn't see it. It was not until I heard the noise of the bamboo forest and saw the lotus leaves in full bloom that I found the Huannv and the Lotus Boat. This writing is more realistic and poetic.

The two couplets in the middle of the poem are all about scenery, but each has its own emphasis. Zhuan Xu re-writes, fragrant and clear; Neck ties focus on writing people and hope for political communication with people. At the same time, the two complement each other. Spring water, pine, bamboo and purple can be said to be a portrayal of the poet's noble sentiment and an ideal environment for the poet.

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