Does anyone know the weather in 2005?

Last year, the national average temperature was -2. 1℃, which was 1.5℃ lower than normal, and the lowest value in the same period in recent 20 years since 1986. Yesterday, China Meteorological Bureau released the weather summary of last month and last year.

The "best" weather at the same time of year

Compared with recent decades, the weather in the four seasons of 2005 is high or low, like riding a roller coaster. Wang Bangzhong, deputy director of the Department of Forecasting and Disaster Reduction of China Meteorological Bureau, said that the national average temperature in 2005 was higher than normal, and the national average temperature in summer of 2005 was the highest since 195 1. The national average temperature in autumn is also the second highest in history since 195 1. Among them, the average autumn temperature in eight provinces (cities, districts) such as Zhejiang and Beijing reached a record high. By 65438+February, the temperature in most parts of the country continued to fall, with the national average temperature in the first half of the year being the lowest since 1986.

However, the sandstorm weather last spring was the least in the same period in the past 50 years. In the spring of 2005, compared with the previous year, there were 9 sandstorms in China.

In the same period (15 times), the decline was obvious, and it was also less than the average in the spring of 2000-2005 (12.8 times).

The direct loss of meteorological disasters is 654.38+085.6 billion.

In addition, he also counted the weather and climate characteristics and major meteorological disasters in China in 2005. He said that by mid-June, 5438+February, 2,278 people had died in the country due to meteorological disasters, and the direct economic loss reached 654.38+0856 billion yuan. But on the whole, the meteorological disasters are close to normal, and the agricultural meteorological year is better than normal, which is considered to be a bumper year.

"Mai Sha" and "Dragon King" went into limbo.

He said that at the recent meeting of the Asia-Pacific Committee of the International Meteorological Organization, the delegation of China proposed giving "special treatment" to typhoons "Mai Sha" and "Dragon King", that is, naming them permanently and never recycling them. This proposal has been passed. According to the usual practice, 14 participating countries each put forward the name of 10 typhoon, * * * 140, which is recycled every year when the typhoon comes. However, due to the serious losses caused by Mai Sha and Dragon King, China demands that they should never be used again as Typhoon Yunna did in 2004. As the "Dragon King" was named by China, one typhoon named by China was missing, and one more typhoon was needed. Wang Bangzhong said that they plan to collect the name of "body double" for the whole country. Morning News reporter Wang Dapeng

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Top Ten Weather and Climate Events in 2005

Eight typhoons and tropical storms landed in China, with great intensity, wide influence and serious disaster losses.

● In summer, severe rainstorms and floods occurred in Xijiang, Minjiang and Huaihe river basins, as well as in Sichuan and Liaoning provinces.

● The local heavy rains and induced flash floods in Hunan and Heilongjiang are serious.

● Autumn rainstorm and flood occurred in Weihe River and Hanjiang River basins.

●/Severe local strong convective disasters such as gale, hail, tornado and lightning strike occurred in counties (cities, districts) above 0/500 in Kloc.

● In February, severe freezing damage occurred in Hunan, Guizhou, Hubei, Chongqing and other places, resulting in a large area of crops being affected.

● The average summer temperature in China is 195 1 year, and "autumn tiger" weather appears in the south.

● The drought in the whole country is small and the losses are light.

● Dust weather in spring is the least in the same period in recent 50 years.

● Yantai and Weihai in Shandong were hit by heavy snow.