What are the climatic characteristics of Jiuhua Mountain?

Jiuhua Mountain belongs to the humid monsoon climate in the north subtropical zone and has the characteristics of alpine microclimate. The annual average temperature is 13.4℃, and the annual average precipitation is 2437.5mm. There are many rainy days, and the sunshine time is shorter than that under the mountain.

Jiuhua Mountain is in late spring and early autumn, with short summer and long winter. Moreover, the higher the altitude, the more obvious the law of seasonal changes. The average temperature in most areas of Jiuhua Mountain in winter is around 0℃, and it takes a long time to freeze.

In spring, it is rainy in spring. Clouds are usually 90 to 400 meters. If the thickness of clouds is around 1000 meters, you can see the sea of clouds on the rooftop. Jiuhua Mountain is seldom windless. Strong winds with wind speed greater than 17m/s occur every year.

May is the windiest month with an average of 19.4 days. Jiuhua Mountain often has a small range of local mountain and valley winds, which occur all year round, especially in autumn and winter.

Jiuhua Mountain, called Ling yangshan and Jiuzi Mountain in ancient times, is one of the "four famous Buddhist mountains in China". It is located in Qingyang County, Chizhou City, Anhui Province, and is known as "the first mountain in the southeast". According to legend, due to Li Bai's poem "Looking at Jiuhua and Giving Qingyang Wei Zhongkan" in the Tang Dynasty, "I was on Jiujiang yesterday and looked at Jiuhua Mountain. Tianhe hangs green water, showing nine hibiscus. " Renamed "Jiuhua Mountain".

Jiuhua Mountain is one of the three mountain systems in southern Anhui, and its main body is a strong fault uplift belt composed of granite rock mass. Except sedimentary rocks, most of the marginal areas are slight uplift zones of folded fault blocks composed of granodiorite. Jiuhua Mountain is located in the north subtropical zone, which is influenced by humid monsoon and restricted by mountain elevation and topography, so it has the characteristics of mild, humid and cool mountain climate.

Jiuhua Mountain is bordered by the Yangtze River in the north, Huangshan Mountain in the south, Taiping Lake in the east and Chiyang in the west, stretching for more than 100 kilometers, with 99 peaks, the highest of which is Wang Feng, with an altitude of 1.342 meters. The total area of Jiuhua Mountain is about 1.20 square kilometers, and it is generally north-south, between north latitude 165, 438+07 43 ′-165, 438+08 80 ′ and 30 24 ′-30 40 ′.

Jiuhua Mountain, from the foothills to Tiantai Mountain, is full of famous temples and numerous cultural relics. There are 78 ancient temples such as Huacheng Temple, Shenyue Temple, Huiju Temple and Baisui Palace, with more than 500 statues of Buddha/kloc-0 and more than 300 pieces of cultural relics/kloc-0, including imperial edicts, Tibetan scriptures, other jade seals and utensils issued by the Wanli Emperor of the Ming Dynasty.

In 2006, Jiuhuashan Scenic Area with Jiuhuashan as the main body was rated as a national key scenic spot. In 2007, Jiuhuashan Scenic Area was rated as a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction. In 2009, Jiuhuashan was awarded the National Geopark.