Fujian Meteorological Observatory publishes the weather forecast of the whole province every day. The following table lists the temperatures in two cities on June 5, 2008, one of which is coastal.

Analysis: According to the large specific heat capacity of water, analyze why the temperature difference between day and night in coastal cities is small, and then make a judgment.

There is more water in coastal areas, and the specific heat capacity of water is greater. During the day, compared with the quality of water and gravel, the absorbed heat is the same, and the temperature of water rises less.

At night, the same heat is released, and the water temperature drops less, making the temperature difference between day and night in coastal areas small. As can be seen from the table, the temperature difference in B city is small, so B is the coastal city of Xiamen.

So the answer is: Xiamen, specific heat capacity.