The worst story of a Paralympic champion

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Shepherd won the first Olympic championship

Although people have always had reservations about the legend of the origin of the ancient marathon, when the first Olympic Games were held in Greece , the marathon distance is still based on the legendary 25 miles. The competition started at the ancient battlefield and ended at the Olympic Stadium. 24 athletes participated in the competition, 17 of whom were from the host Greece.

On the day of the race, the heat was unbearable and the road was dusty. Almost no one was prepared for the difficulty of the race. With 3 miles to go from the finish line, Greek player Luis rushed to the front.

Louis was a shepherd, and when his flocks did not need to be tended, he used his mules to pull them up to the water and travel through the villages around Athens. Clearly, he was far better prepared for the marathon than his rivals.

Lewis has not yet entered the stadium, and the news has already spread in the stadium. As Luiz approached the stadium, the crowd of more than 60,000 spectators heard cheers in the streets. When Louis stumbled into the stadium, the crowd cheered, and the two princes of Greece jumped out of the royal box in the stands and ran to the finish line with Louis. Louis became the marathon champion in the first Olympic Games and won the only track and field gold medal for Greece. Only one of the seven foreign athletes completed the entire race.

After receiving the award, the Athenian nobles and businessmen said to Louis: "We will give you whatever you want." His reply was: a cart and a horse, showing the shepherd's true color.

Champion of shortcut

At the second Paris Olympics, Paris baker Michel Teato won the marathon championship. The competition was held in the chaotic side streets of Paris. 12 of the 19 athletes who participated in the competition withdrew due to exhaustion and unfamiliarity with the road. No one knew how Teato came to the front, so Teato was accused of taking shortcuts during the race. However, Teato and his supporters said he did complete the game according to the regulations. The International Olympic Committee is also unable to determine whether Taiato took a shortcut. It was 12 years later that the International Olympic Committee officially approved Teato to win the Olympic marathon gold medal.

At the 1904 Olympic Games held in St. Louis, the United States, the British-born Thomas Hicks, who represented the United States, was the real marathon champion. However, his championship title has been deceived by the trickster Fernandes. Reid Roltz dominates. Nine miles into the race, Roelz suffered several leg cramps and had to take a break. However, the cunning Roalz took a car to the terminal until the car had a flat tire. At this time, there were only 4 miles left from the finish line. At this time, Rolz, who was feeling good, ran the rest of the distance and reached the finish line ahead of Hicks.

Rolz did not clarify the facts to the audience, but continued to deceive. He took a photo with President Roosevelt's daughter Alice Roosevelt, who also put the winning wreath around Rolz's neck. In the end, Roltz's peep show was exposed, and Hicks was considered the biggest victim in Olympic history. However, the next year, Rolz participated in the U.S. National Marathon Championships, and without the assistance of a motor vehicle, Rolz also won the gold medal.

Special Gold Cup

At the 1908 London Olympics, the marathon distance was determined to be 26 miles and 385 yards. According to the original route, the end point was still some distance away from Queen Alexander's royal box. In order to please the queen, arbitration stipulated that the marathon must end in front of the queen's box. In this way, it is equivalent to redefining the marathon distance and it has been continued.

During the London Olympics, the weather was humid and many events had to be stopped, but the day of the marathon was very hot. In the first 20 miles, South African athlete Charles Heverson had been in the lead, but due to excessive physical exertion, he was overtaken by Italian Petrie two miles from the finish line.

After entering the stadium, Petrie ran in the wrong direction. When he realized this and returned to the right direction, his energy was exhausted and he was already swaying. The audience at the scene was both excited and nervous. Petrie was exhausted as he ran towards the finish line and collapsed four times. For the last time, with the aid of British officials, Petrie was pulled by his feet and across the finish line. The audience was delighted. However, in accordance with competition regulations, Petrie was disqualified. Hayes of the United States won the marathon championship.

However, Petrie's courage and running in the wrong direction on the final lap earned the sympathy of the crowd. Although Hayes won an Olympic gold medal, he was far less famous than Petrie. Ultimately, Petrie was awarded a special gold cup and became an indelible figure in Olympic marathon history.

Africa’s Barefoot Champion

At the 1960 Olympics, African athlete Abebe Bikila performed very eye-catchingly. On the streets of Rome, with bare feet, he completed the entire race in two hours, 15 minutes and 16.2 seconds, setting a record and winning the gold medal.

In the marathon race of the Tokyo Olympics four years later, Bikila wore shoes to participate in the race, shortening the record he set by 4 minutes and becoming the first athlete to win the marathon championship consecutively. Surprisingly, just five weeks before the Tokyo Olympics, Bikila had just undergone an appendectomy.

At the 1968 Mexico City Olympics, Bikila returned to the Olympics again. However, a leg injury forced him to withdraw from the race after 10 kilometers. However, Bikila's fellow Kenyan Mamo Wald won the Olympic title instead of Bikila. Wald, 36 at the time, was the oldest Olympic marathon champion.

Women’s entry into the Olympic marathon

Women’s entry into the Olympics began at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. Prior to this, the furthest track event for women was 1,500 meters. It has long been believed that women’s endurance makes it impossible for them to complete a marathon. When Juan Benoy completed the Boston Marathon in 2 hours, 22 minutes and 43 seconds, no one dared to doubt the ability of women to participate in the marathon.

In fact, women’s marathon performance has improved much faster than men’s. In 1971, the women's marathon time was three hours, but nine years later it was shortened by half an hour. The Los Angeles Olympic marathon is held on August 5. 17 days before the game, Benoy had just completed surgery, and many people expected that Benoy would have difficulty winning. However, when the race started, Benoy took the lead and won the first Olympic women's marathon gold medal.

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