Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Where is the hottest place in the world?
Where is the hottest place in the world?
Many people think that the hottest place in the world is Azizia, Libya, where the highest temperature reached a record 57.8 degrees Celsius.
The second hottest place is Death Valley in California, USA. The temperature recorded by 19 13 reached 56.7 degrees Celsius.
In addition, NASA satellites recorded that the surface temperature of the Rut Desert in Iran was as high as 765,438+0 degrees Celsius, which should be the highest temperature on the earth's surface on record.
Root desert covers an area of about 480 square kilometers and is called "roasted wheat". The temperature here is so high because the surface is covered with black volcanic lava, which easily absorbs the heat of the sun.
Question 2: Where is the hottest place in the world ① From the historical highest temperature with a wide range of cognition: Azizia.
② From the actual normal climate: Berbera, Somalia, Africa.
(1) The hottest place in the world may be Sudan, the largest country in Africa, because it is called the "world stove", where the average temperature in summer is above 40 degrees Celsius.
(2) There is Wagla in Algeria, and the highest temperature in July 1879 is 53.6 degrees Celsius;
(3) The highest temperature in Galijan 1922 in September was 57.8 degrees Celsius;
(4) Azizia, the highest temperature measured by the American Geographical Society on September 3, 1922/kloc-0 was 58 degrees Celsius. This place, which is located in the middle of North Africa and has water all the year round, was once considered by some people to be the hottest place in the world.
(5) Some people think that massawa in Africa is the hottest place in the world. In this city near the Red Sea, the average temperature is about 26 degrees Celsius in June, 35 degrees Celsius in July and 30.2 degrees Celsius in the whole year in 5438+ 10, so it is midsummer almost every day and there is high temperature every month.
(6) In fact, the hottest place in the world is Berbera, Somalia, Africa, which is located at 10.26 degrees north latitude. The highest average temperature in July is 47.2 degrees Celsius, and even in the shadows there, the temperature is as high as 63.2 degrees Celsius, so it is the "hot pole" on the earth.
Reference article: Where is the "stove" of the world? August 2003 15
Question 3: Where is the coldest and hottest place in the world? The coldest place in the world is Antarctica. The annual average temperature is below -25℃, and the absolute minimum temperature reaches -83℃. There has also been a record of -94.5℃. This is because the latitude here is very high, it is an icy continent, and it is also the region with the most storms in the world. In addition, on the inhabited continent, the coldest places in the world can be Vilho Yansk and Oymyakon in eastern Siberia.
The annual average temperature in Yansk and Oymyakon areas of Vilho is around-15℃, and it is lower than -40℃ for three months in winter. The absolute minimum temperature in Yansk, Vilho is -68℃( 1892), and the temperature in Oymyakon is -78℃( 1933).
The hottest place in the world is massawa in Africa. Massawa is close to the Red Sea. The average monthly temperature is about 26℃1/kloc-0, 35℃ in July and 30.2℃ all year round. It can be seen that the monthly high temperature here is unbearable, and almost every day is midsummer.
As for the absolute highest temperature in the world, it is in Somalia, Africa. The temperature measured in the shadow is as high as 63 degrees Celsius. It is said that in the Sahara desert of Africa, the temperature is higher, and eggs buried in sand will be cooked, but that is caused by the temperature of sand rather than temperature.
Question 4: Where is the hottest place on earth? 1. The center of the earth.
Many people always think that the equator is the hottest place on the earth, because the sun at the equator is high in the sky all year round. In fact, the hottest place is not at the equator. Look at the world meteorological records, in the deserts far from the equator in Asia, Africa, Australia, South and North America, the temperature during the day is much hotter than the equator! The highest temperature recorded on the equator rarely exceeds 35℃, while in the Sahara desert of Africa, the highest temperature during the day can reach 50℃, usually above 40℃. What makes the equator not the hottest place on earth? Looking at the map of the world, we can find that most of the land around the equator is occupied by the ocean. There are Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean on the equator. What a sea of Wang Yang! The vast equatorial ocean has a strange temper different from the land! The ocean is more transparent than the land. Through convection and ocean currents, it can transfer the heat given by the sun to the depths, and the evaporation of seawater consumes a lot of heat. Coupled with the large heat capacity (specific heat) of seawater, the water temperature rises more slowly than that of land (water 1 kcal per cubic centimeter can only increase the water temperature by 1℃, while soil 1 kcal per cubic centimeter can increase the temperature by 2~2.5℃ on average), so the daytime temperature of equatorial ocean surface will not rise rapidly. In the desert, the situation is completely different. A piece of bare sand has a small heat capacity (small specific heat) and the temperature rises rapidly. The heat transfer capacity of sand itself is small, so it is difficult to transfer heat downward. When the surface of sand is hot, the sand below is still cold. In addition, there is no water evaporation and heat consumption in the sand. As soon as the sun rises, the temperature in the desert rises linearly. At noon, the ground is baked like a stove. In addition, because there are more clouds and rainfall on the equator than in the desert, it often rains in the afternoon, which makes the temperature in the afternoon much cooler than before. But the desert is mostly sunny, so it is difficult to see rainy and hot days.
Question 5: Where is the hottest place on earth? It is known that the highest temperature in the world appears in Azizia, Libya, Africa, with a high temperature of 58℃, which shows that the Sahara desert in northern Africa is the hottest place in the world. The main reasons for the hot climate here are:
(1) The latitude is low, and the height of the sun is relatively high at noon all the year round (especially in summer), with strong solar radiation, and more heat is obtained on the ground, which is transferred to the atmosphere and the temperature is high;
(2) The climate here is dry, the precipitation is scarce, the weather is clear, the atmosphere has a weak weakening effect on solar radiation, and the solar radiation reaching the ground is strong and the temperature is high;
(3) There is a large area of desert on the surface, with little surface water and less heat consumed by water evaporation;
(4) The desert floor is easy to absorb heat, and the heat is stored near the surface, so the atmosphere absorbs more heat and the temperature is high.
Question 6: Where is the hottest place in the world? The hottest place on the earth is the Root Desert in Iran, and the highest temperature can reach 7 1 Celsius.
The Root Desert, located in Iran, covers an area of about 480 square kilometers and is called "roasted wheat". The temperature here is so high because the surface is covered with black volcanic lava, which easily absorbs the heat of the sun.
During the rainy season in spring, rain falls from the nearby Kerman Mountains, but it soon dries up, leaving only stones, sand and salt. The eastern part of the Root Desert is covered with low-lying salt flats. The central area is a series of parallel gullies formed by weathering, which extend over150km and reach a height of 75m. The southeast is a vast beach like the Sahara desert, with sand dunes as high as 300 meters, which is one of the highest sand dunes in the world.
Kyle Poirot used to pass through here. This experience was recorded in the Travels of Marco Polo.
After leaving the city, it will take at least seven days to walk. There was no water on the road for the first three days, even if there was some water occasionally, it was almost the same as no water, because the water was generally green, bitter and extremely salty, and could not be eaten. If you drink a drop of this water, you will have very serious diarrhea on the road. The salt contained in this water is similar to that in water. Pedestrians dare not drink water or eat it, because eating it will also cause diarrhea. Therefore, pedestrians must prepare drinking water in advance to supply the demand for these three days. But when livestock are too thirsty, they often drink this salt water, so they occasionally die of diarrhea. During the three-day trip, there were no houses, and there were endless arid deserts everywhere, and there were no traces of wild animals ―― wild animals could not hunt here. The desert mentioned here is the Root Desert, which was called lout at that time.
Question 7: Where is the hottest place in the world? 1. Azizia, Libya
From Tripoli, the capital of Libya, you can drive 40 kilometers south to Azizia, which is less than 1 hour drive from the Mediterranean. 1September, 922 13 Azizia experienced the highest temperature of 57.8 degrees Celsius in the history of the world.
2. The Dalol geothermal area in Ethiopia
Daluoer geothermal area in Danajir sag is located below116m above sea level. Although the terrain is low, the temperature is high, with the highest average temperature in the world of 34.4 degrees Celsius. Visitors can cross the saline-alkali plain to reach Daluoer volcano, the lowest altitude in the world, where the temperature is more like a steamer in a cage.
3. Libya's Rutte Desert
In 2004-2005, this desert plateau set a record for the highest surface temperature of 70 degrees Celsius. In the ranking of the world's driest deserts, the Lute Desert and Chile's Atacama Desert have a fight. The 500-meter-high traditional wind-carved sand dunes in the east of Lute Desert have great potential for tourism development.
4. Death Valley, USA
Death Valley in California has the second highest temperature in history at 56.7 degrees. In midsummer, the temperature here can reach 47 degrees Celsius, which is also the driest place in the United States. It's hard to imagine that there are beautiful scenic spots, hiking routes and green golf courses here. Death Valley is located below 86 meters above sea level and surrounded by mountains, which is the main reason for the hot climate here.
5.bangkok, thailand
Bangkok is called the hottest city in the world by the World Meteorological Organization, with an average annual temperature of 28 degrees Celsius. March to May is the hottest time. The daytime temperature is 34 degrees Celsius and the humidity is 90%.
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