Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - 1 1 appreciation of the storm on April 4th.

1 1 appreciation of the storm on April 4th.

Two Storms on November 4th is a seven-character quatrain written by Lu You, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. This was written by the author when he retired to his hometown of Yinshan in November of the third year of Shao Xi (1 192). The first poem is about the heavy rain and the poet's place to go, and the second poem shows that Lu You's ambition to join the war of resistance and serve the country is immortal. However, the poet was ambitious, but he was not valued by the court. He can only "lie in a lonely village" and pin his ideal of restoring the Central Plains on his dreams. Deep and tragic feelings condensed the poet's patriotic passion.

original text

1 1 April 4th is a stormy day.

one

It's getting dark, and the wind has rolled up the rain on the rivers and lakes, splashing all over the mountains like huge waves.

The small fire and the felt wrapped around it are so warm that neither my cat nor I want to go out.

Secondly,

I lay sprawled in my lonely country, not feeling sad about my situation, but thinking about defending the frontier of the country.

The night will be over, I lie in bed listening to the sound of wind and rain, in a daze in my dream, riding an armored horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield.

After reading these two poems, the first feeling is that they seem to be very incompatible. Do you think so in the face of the same wind and rain on the same night? The first song saw that "it was dark, the wind rolled rain on the rivers and lakes, and the heavy rain rolled around the mountains like a huge wave." The small fire from the wood fire and the felt wrapped around me were so warm that neither the cat nor I wanted to go out. "A picture of the world is stable, just like the Mangosteen attack last week. I sat on the sofa with my dog in my arms, except that the weather was sultry and stormy! In the second song, as time goes by, the author is about to fall asleep, but he thinks, "I am lying upright in a lonely and desolate country, not feeling sad about my situation, but still thinking about defending the country." "That night was almost over. I was lying in bed and heard the sound of wind and rain. I dreamt in a daze that I was riding a horse in armor, crossing the frozen river and coming to the northern battlefield." It's quite different from the situation during the day.

Of course, there is also an explanation that the first poem is also very sad. This appreciation is taken from Baidu Encyclopedia: "The first poem mainly talks about the heavy rain on 1 1 4 and the poet's situation. The first two sentences are very exaggerated. Heavy rain, its noise is huge, depicting the dark sky, storms. Very vivid. The choppy voice is in line with the author's desire to serve the country and recover the Central Plains. The last two sentences are written nearby, describing their living environment. The writer doesn't want to go out because of the cold weather. Its beauty lies in combining the author's subjective feelings with cats. This poem also tells the author's sadness. " I don't agree with such praise.

The scenery you see in one day is the same, but is it possible that the feelings are far apart? I think it's possible. During the day, it is a moment's comfort to listen to and watch the rain warmly with cats and firewood. In the evening, the wind and rain swept through the whole day, and the author had a battlefield situation in his heart, and naturally he had the feeling of "thinking about defending the country and defending the country."

Our textbooks often choose one to teach, and one is often unknown. So Lu You was branded as a "famous patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty", which drowned his side as a normal person with ambition and tenderness, ambition and interest in life. Therefore, the more books you read, the thicker you read and the more you think.