Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What is the relationship between tourism and climate resources?

What is the relationship between tourism and climate resources?

There are many common types of meteorological tourism resources, including rain scenes, cloud and fog scenes, ice and snow scenes, cloud scenes, sun and moon scenes, fantasy scenes, aurora scenes, etc.

(1) Rainscape

Rainscape is a natural landscape often encountered during tourism. Under specific environmental conditions, rain scenes often add endless charm to the surrounding tourism resources. First of all, the drizzle makes the mountains, rocks, trees, bridges and water appear faintly, giving it a unique hazy beauty or artistic conception. Since ancient times, many rain sceneries have been formed in our country, such as "Hongchun Xiaoyu", one of the ten scenic spots in Mount Emei, "Silver Rain from the Sky", one of the ten scenic spots in Penglai, misty rain in the south of the Yangtze River, night rain in Bashan, etc. Secondly, the sound of raindrops, the sound of rain hitting the "plantains", and the "raindrops remaining on the lotus" will also add a sense of tranquility and rhythmic beauty.

However, as a kind of beautiful scenery, the rain scene cannot be separated from the cooperation of the seasons. Spring rain is the most fascinating, and the spring rain in Jiangnan is even more charming. "It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road feel like they are dying." The rain scene also needs the cooperation of the terrain. In some mountainous areas with large terrain, the hazy beauty of the rain scene is even more varied.

(2) Cloud and Mist Scenery

The clouds and mist in the mountainous area change and billow. It has always been a very attractive scenery. As the saying goes, "A mountain without clouds would not be beautiful." The sea of ??clouds in Huangshan Mountain is one of the four wonders. The Lushan Waterfall says, "You can hear the sound, or you can smell it and get drunk. The waterfalls are like catkins and fluffy like the sea." It is a wonderful sight. The jade belt clouds in Cangshan Mountain, the ringing clouds in Sanqing Mountain, and the jade plate in the sea of ??clouds in Mount Tai are all wonderful sights.

The cloud and mist scenery often gives people a wonderful feeling of being in a fairyland, and is most common in mountainous areas, mainly caused by the changeable mountain climate.

(3) Ice and snow scenery

Snow scenery combined with other natural landscapes can form a strange ice and snow scenery. Snow is a symbol of purity, and snow scenes often dress up the world into an innocent and selfless world. Since ancient times, ice and snow scenery has been a popular tourist activity for people. There are many scenic spots named after snow in the tourist resource area, such as "Pinggang Snow" in Jiuhua Mountain, "Shaoshi Qingxue" in Songshan Mountain, "Xishan Qingxue" one of the eight scenic spots in Yanjing, and one of the ten scenic spots in West Lake. The "Broken Bridge with Remaining Snow" and other famous snow scenes show the importance of snow in the composition. In many places around the world that are rich in ice and snow resources, ski resorts have been built one after another to combine sightseeing and sports, attracting more and more enthusiasts. The ice, snow and ice sculpture event in Harbin, my country is the most attractive tourism program in the area.

(4) Xia Scene

Xia is the oblique light from the sun and the moon. It is dispersed by the air and makes the clouds appear red, orange and yellow. It often appears at sunrise or sunset, often with mountains and waters. It is accompanied by gas and clouds, and the main forms include morning glow, sunset glow, colorful clouds, foggy clouds, etc. This scenery is ever-changing and colorful, which is very attractive to tourists. Scenic spots named after Xia Jing, such as the "Sunset Glow" at Daiding in Taishan, the "Xiayu Suolan" at Dongqian Lake in Zhejiang, and the "Guests Flowing Xia" in Pengze, Jiangxi, etc.

(5) Sun and Moon Scenes

Sun and Moon Scenes are essentially a type of astronomical tourism resource, but because the appreciation of sun and moon scenes is closely related to climate, meteorology, season and geography It is closely related to the environment, and compared with other astronomical tourism resources, its landscape has strong regularity, short cycle, and very simple viewing methods, so it is more appropriately described in meteorological tourism resources.

Sun and moon scenes include rising sun, setting sun, full moon and waning moon. When tourists travel to mountains or the seaside, they all hope to see the sunrise and sunset. Some famous mountains have formed fixed sun-viewing spots, such as Sun-viewing Peak on Mount Tai, Hanpokou on Mount Lu, Cuiping Tower on Mount Huang, and Golden Summit on Mount Emei. Tourists often arrive at the above-mentioned places before sunrise or sunset under the stars and the moon. "The Rising Sun" is one of the wonders of Mount Tai and is extremely famous. The rising sun and sunset views of Mount Lushan are also extremely magnificent, and they are even more unique because of the water light of Poyang Lake. Sun-viewing is best on sunny days with few clouds, so you need to know the weather conditions and viewing time, otherwise your trek will be in vain.

The moon is particularly bright during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The full moon symbolizes perfection and beauty, and is loved by everyone, such as the "Autumn Moon over the Lake", one of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake. In addition, the sun and moon scenery are often accompanied by the cloud scenery. The latter makes the sunrise and sunset scenery more colorful.

(6) Mirage

Buddha’s light and mirage, due to their similarity in formation mechanism and imaging properties, can be collectively called mirage. Both are formed due to the refraction or reflection of sunlight by atmospheric molecules or water vapor molecules in it. The landscapes formed are all virtual images, ethereal and ethereal, giving people a mysterious and weird feeling, but the areas where they appear are very different. Buddha's light is a special optical phenomenon that appears on the top of mountains. Mirages are common over bays, deserts, rivers and lakes, and sometimes can occur on mountaintops.

1. Buddha's Light Landscape

Buddha's Light is also called Baoguang. Lushan Mountain, Emei Mountain, Taishan Mountain and Huangshan Mountain are all famous mountains for viewing Buddha's Light. . The Buddha's Light on the Golden Summit of Emei is one of the ten scenic spots in Emei. On a sunny afternoon without wind, when the sun shines through the clouds, a seven-color halo will appear with the head of the viewer on the Golden Summit as the center. "The halo moves with people, and the human figure is in the ring." "The scenery is so magical and gorgeous that it is indescribable. The Buddha's Light in Lushan Mountain is similar to that of Mount Emei. When the mist in Xiaotianchi fills the air, colorful haloes will appear on the cloud screen and fog wall in the direction opposite to the sun. The appearance of Buddha's light is an optical phenomenon caused by the refraction and diffraction of light by small water droplets in clouds and mist. However, due to different environmental conditions in each mountain, the number of occurrences and degree of beauty of Buddha's light are also different.

Mount Emei has the most cloud and fog days, the highest humidity, and the lowest wind speed, so it appears most frequently and is also the most beautiful. The Buddha's light appears seven or eight times a year in Mount Tai, while the Golden Summit of Mount Emei can be seen seventy or eighty times a year.

2. Mirage/p-1146349882708.html Mirage is an illusion in which the change in air density in the vertical direction causes refraction and total reflection, causing distant ground scenes to appear in the air or over the sea. (Mengxi Bi Tan) says: "In the sea of ??Dengzhou, there are often clouds, such as palaces, terraces, battlements, people, chariots and horses, and crowns, which can be clearly seen, which is called the sea city." It is also said that among the nine sons born from the dragon, A mirage can exhale and form a building, so it is called a mirage. Penglai Pavilion on the seaside of Shandong is the most famous place to watch mirages. Visitors standing in front of the pavilion and gazing at the steaming sea will see various illusions described in "Mengxi Bi Tan". It changes from hidden to visible, from visible to hidden, lasting from a few minutes to dozens of minutes. In addition, this kind of wonder can occasionally be seen at Wulao Peak in Lushan Mountain.

(7) Auroral scene.

Aurora scene refers to the aurora scene that appears at high altitude in high latitudes............. ........................