All the classical Chinese and poems in the first grade Chinese.

1. Looking at the sea (Cao Cao, Eastern Han Dynasty) faces Jieshi to look at the sea in the east. The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea. Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging. The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean. A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.

2. I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao kiln to the left and sent this letter (Li Baitang). Huayang fell to the bottom of the rules, and Wen Daolong crossed the five streams. I entrust my sad thoughts to the moon, hoping to accompany you to the west of Yelang.

3. A berth at the foot of Beibao Mountain (Wang Wan Pond) is under the green hill, and my boat and I meander along the green water. Until the river bank widens at low tide, and no wind blows my lonely sail. ... night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. Finally, I can send my messenger, Wild Goose, back to Luoyang.

4. Tianjingsha Qiu Si (Ma Zhiyuan Yuan) withered vines, old trees, faint crows, flowing bridges, ancient roads and thin horses. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.

5. Emei Mountain Yuege (Li Baitang) In the first half of the autumn, Mount Emei reflects the Pingqiang River. In the evening, Qingxi went to the Three Gorges, but the four gentlemen did not see Yuzhou.

6. Encountering the River (Du) is a common scene in Qi Wang's family, but he has heard it several times in front of Cui. Never thought, in this Jiangnan scenic area; It is the season of falling flowers, and I can meet you, an old acquaintance.

7. After marching for nine days, I missed Chang 'an's hometown (the Tang Dynasty was in Cen Can) and wanted to climb the mountain, but no one brought me wine. I look at my hometown Chang 'an with a heavy heart. The chrysanthemums around this battlefield are scattered.

8. "The Watchman Nights" Li Guiyue's peak is snowy as sand, and the moon outside the city is frosty.

I don't know where the bleak reed flute blows and I look at my hometown all night.

9. One of the autumn words (Liu Yuxi Tang) has been sad and lonely since ancient times. I say autumn is better than spring. There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.

10. A rainy night note asked a friend in the north (Li Shangyin and Tang) that the return date was undecided, and the rain rose in the autumn pool at night. When * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about the rain at night.

11.114th of the month, it was a storm (Lu You Ge). The lonely village didn't feel sorry for itself, but still wanted to defend the country. The night will be over, I lie in bed listening to the sound of wind and rain, in a daze in my dream, riding an armored horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield. ?

12. Tongguan (Tan Sitong Qing) was surrounded by high clouds in ancient times, and the autumn wind blew away the sound of hooves.

The river is still too wild, and the mountain enters Tongguan to solve the injustice.

13. Julie Hall (King) leans on bamboo to solo pipa. It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue.

14. In the spring night, I heard the flute in Los Angeles (Li Bai Tang). Their flute was flying secretly, and the spring breeze filled Los Angeles. In this nocturne, the willow is broken, and no one can afford to be homesick.

15. "Meet the Jingshi" (Tang) The hometown east road is long, and the double sleeves are long. I'll meet you immediately, without paper and pen. Please tell my family that I'm safe.

16. In late spring (Han Yutang), Caoshu knew that spring would come back soon, and all kinds of red and purple competed for Fang Fei. Even the fickle elm tree without beautiful colors is unwilling to be lonely, dancing with the wind and turning into snowflakes flying all over the sky. ?

17. On the Youzhou Tower (the Tang Dynasty was in Chen Ziang), in front of me are the lost years? Behind me, where are the future generations? . Only the boundless universe, boundless, can't stop the tears full of sadness.

18. Wang Yue (Du Fu in Tang Dynasty) How majestic Mount Tai is! ? Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north. Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket. Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.

19. Dengfei Laifeng (Wang Anshi in Song Dynasty) flew to Chihiro Tower on the mountain. It is said that the rooster crowed and the sun rose.

As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain.

20. Visit Shanxi Village (Lu You Song) Don't laugh at the farmers' wine and wine, and stay in good years with enough chickens and dolphins. There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply. In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane.

2 1. Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems V (Gong Zizhen in Qing Dynasty) is far away from sorrow, and the whip refers to the horizon.

I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation.

22. Park Qinhuai (Du) smoke cage cold water moon cage sand, restaurant near Qinhuai in the park at night. Strong women in business don't know how to hate their country, but they still sing backyard flowers across the river.

23. Jia Sheng (Li Shangyin in the Tang Dynasty) announced that he wanted to visit the minister, and Jia Sheng was even more incoherent. Poor midnight is unprecedented, and Mo Wen people ask ghosts and gods.

24. After going to Chen Chu Qigong Store in Song and Yuan Dynasties (Yang Wanli Southern Song Dynasty), Mo Yan Xia Ling will have no difficulty and earn the love of pedestrians; When you enter the circle of high mountains, as soon as you climb one mountain, another mountain will stop you immediately.

25. Inviting guests (Southern Song Dynasty in Zhao Shixiu) It rained at home in Huangmei, and frogs were everywhere in the grass pond. It's past midnight, and the invited guests haven't come yet. I tapped the chess pieces bored and shook the wick of an oil lamp.

The original text, translation and after-school notes of the seventh grade classical Chinese.

1. Two Notes on Shi Shuo Xin Yu

Yin Xue thanked Taifu for his cold snow and told his children the meaning of paper. Soon, it snowed heavily, and the guardian said happily, "What kind of snow is this?" ? "Xie Lang, his brother's eldest son, said," The air in the air is almost comparable. "."His eldest brother's daughter said, "Catkin can dance with the wind better than the wind." . "Guardian of the empire laughed. She is the daughter of Xie An, the daughter of Xie An, and the wife of the left-wing general Wang Ningzhi.

Notes after class: 1. Selected from Yu Jiaxi's Notes on Shi Shuo Xin Yu (Zhonghua Book Company, 1983 edition). The title was added by the editor. Liu Yiqing (403-444), a native of Pengcheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu) in the Southern Dynasties, was a secretariat of Jingzhou and loved literature. He organized Shi Shuo Xin Yu.

2. Xie Taifu: Xie An (320-385), whose name is Anshi, was born in Yang Xia, Chen Jun, Jin Dynasty (now Taikang, Henan). He worked as a magistrate in Xing Wu, an official in middle school and an official in the official department, and was posthumously awarded as a teacher.

3. Episode: Bring the family together.

4. Children: children, here refers to the younger generation, including nephews and nieces. 5. Literal meaning: the meaning of the article

5.6. Soon, soon. 7. Sudden: emergency. 8. What is it like? What is it like?

9. Hu Er: Xie Lang. Xie Lang is the eldest son of Xie An's second brother xie zhi.

10. The difference can be approximate: roughly equal. Differences are usually approximate and comparative.

1 1. Not if: not as good as 12. Because of the wind: riding the wind. Cause, use, use

13. No game girl: refers to Xie Daowen, a famous talented woman in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, who is famous for her intelligence. No bureau refers to Xie Yi, whose word is no bureau.

14. Wang Ningzhi: The second son of the great calligrapher Wang Xizhi, whose name is Shu Ping, has served as Jiangzhou secretariat, Zuo General and Huiji secretariat.

The trip of Chen Taiqiu and his friends, the trip of Chen Taiqiu and his friends, will be in Japan. If you don't pass the customs in the middle, you will go to Qiu, even after you go. Fiona Fang is seven years old and playing outside the door. Chen Taiqiu's friend asked Fiona Fang, "Is your father there?" ? "Hui Yuan replied," My father waited for you for a long time, and you left before you arrived. The friend got angry and said, "No humanity!" Walk with people, walk with people. "Fiona Fang said," if you and your family don't meet at noon, you will break your promise; It is impolite to scold your father. "Friends ashamed, get off. Fiona Fang ignored this entry.

Notes after class.

1. Chen Taiqiu, that is, a native of Yingchuan Xu (now Xuchang, Henan Province) in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was once the magistrate of Taiqiu County. Taiqiu county name. 2. Date: Meet with peers. Date: The appointed time is noon. Daytime, noon.

4. Give up: Leave him. Give it up, give it up. Let's go. Leave. 5. Yes, just.

6. That is, Chen Ji, the word Fang, the eldest son. 7. Is your father there? Is your father here? Zunjun, a courtesy title for someone else's father. No, it's the same as "no"

8. I left without you. Go, leave, entrust and abandon. 9. Jia Jun: Be humble to others like your father.

10. Lead: La. Pull 1 1. C: Look back.

Chapter 12 of The Analects of Confucius-Notes on The Analects of Confucius

1, the literary common sense "Lun" in The Analects of Confucius means "zu m 4 n", "Yu" in The Analects means "Yu", and The Analects is the language of "On Compilation". The Analects of Confucius is one of the classic works of Confucianism, compiled by Confucius' disciples and re-disciples. Mainly use quotations to record the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples. The Analects of Confucius, University, The Doctrine of the Mean and Mencius are also called the Four Books. * * * Article 20. Confucius (5565438 BC+0-479 BC), whose real name was Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period, was a homesick, educator, politician and founder of Confucianism at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. According to legend, he has 3,000 disciples and 72 sages. Confucius was honored as a "saint" by later rulers, and was also called "Confucius" with Mencius and Confucius, the representatives of Confucianism in the Warring States Period.

Second, 1, Confucius said: "Learning/learning ambition is not as good as speaking (yuè)? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? People don't know/care (yùn), aren't they/gentlemen? "

Note: 1. Zi: The ancient honorific title refers to Confucius. 2. Learn from time to time and review on time; Punctuality, punctuality; 3. I don't know: Isn't it fun? Say, using "yue" is happiness; 4. angry, angry, annoyed;

Confucius said, "Isn't it good to study (knowledge) and review it on time?" Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Others don't know me, but I don't resent being angry. Isn't it also a gentleman? "

2. Zeng Zi said: "My day/three provinces: begging others/disloyalty?" Make friends/don't believe? Pass/not used to it? "

Note: 1. I: personal pronoun, I 2. Days, every day; 3. Three provinces, self-examination for many times; Third, it refers to many times; Province, introspection, introspection 5. Think of others: plan things for others. Loyal, do your best; 7. Faith, honesty; 8. Inheritance and imparting refer to the knowledge imparted by teachers.

Ceng Zi said: "I will reflect on myself many times every day-have I tried my best to work for others?" Is it honest to associate with friends? Have you reviewed what the teacher taught you? "

3. Confucius said: "I have five ambitions to learn, stand at 30, not be confused at 40, know my destiny at 50, listen at 60, and follow my wishes at 70, without exceeding the rules."

Note: 1. Yes: Like "you", it is used between an integer and zero. 2. Standing: Standing means that you can achieve something. 3. Confusion: Confusion. 4. Fate: God's will. The ancients believed that heaven was the master of all things in the world. Life, command 5. Shun: Can listen to different opinions. 6. Do what you want: obey your will. Beyond the moment: beyond the law. Over. over. Torque, measurement

15 years old, I began to study. At the age of 30, I can stand on my own feet. I'm 40 years old, so I can't be confused when I meet something. At the age of 50, I learned what is beyond human control. At the age of 60, I can listen to different opinions. At the age of 70, I can do anything I want without breaking the rules.

4. Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher."

Note: review the past and gain new knowledge: review what you have learned and gain new knowledge and experience. Wen: Review, review. So: refers to the learned knowledge, old knowledge. New: adjectives as nouns, new understanding and experience. Yi: Modal particles indicate affirmation.

Confucius said: reviewing old knowledge can gain new knowledge and experience, and then you can become a teacher.

5. Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous."

Note: 1. Confused, meaning confused, at a loss; 2. Almost, confused.

Confucius said: "if you only study without thinking, you will be confused;" Dreaming without studying will do harm to people. "

6. Confucius said, "Xian Zai, come back! A spoonful of food, a spoonful of drink, in a mean alley, people can't bear their worries and don't change their fun. Xian zai, you come back! "

Note: 1. Retort: A round bamboo vessel used to hold rice in ancient times. 2. Naoto Kan: I can stand it.

Confucius said, "How noble the quality of Yan Hui is! Living in a humble alley, a bucket of rice and a bucket of water, others can't stand that kind of poverty and sorrow, but Yan Hui still enjoys himself. How noble the quality of Yan Hui is! " 7. Confucius said, "Those who know are not as good as those who are good, and those who are good are not as happy as those who are good."

Note: 1. One: pronoun, it, here refers to study and career. 2. Person: pronoun, "person" 3. Good: love, hobby. 4. Take ... as happiness.

Confucius said: "for learning, people who know how to learn are not as good as those who like to learn;" People who love learning are not as good as those who love learning. "

8. Confucius said, "Eat/drink, bend your arms/pillow, and enjoy yourself." Unfair/and/rich and expensive/like a cloud to me. " .

Note: Eat coarse grains and drink cold water. Rice, eat. Thin food, coarse grains. 2. arm: arm, pronounced g not G not gōng, arm, the part of the arm from the shoulder to the elbow. 3. Yu: preposition, right, 4. Like a cloud: like a cloud.

Confucius said, "Eat coarse grains, drink cold water, bend your arms as a pillow and enjoy it. Wealth acquired through improper means is like a cloud in the sky to me. "

9. Confucius said, "In a threesome, there must be a teacher. Choose the good/and follow it, and the bad/and change it. "

Note: 1. Three people: several people, generally referring to many people. 2. Yan: Here, it means inside. 3. Good people: good aspects, advantages.

Confucius said, "When several people walk together, one of them can be my teacher. I choose his advantages to learn, and (see that I also have them) their shortcomings must be corrected. "

10, Zi Zaichuan said: "The deceased is like a husband, not giving up day and night."

Note: 1. Death: Go, leave. S: The pronoun, this, refers to the river. S: Stop.

Confucius sighed by the river: "Time is like running water, day and night!"