Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - April 8 17 Who is on the list of martyrs?
April 8 17 Who is on the list of martyrs?
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1, Wang Ruofei
Wang Ruofei (189610 ~1946 April 8), formerly known as Dalun in his childhood, was born in Yun Sheng, posthumous title, and was called Ji Ren. He used the name Wang Du and Huang Jingzhai as his pen name to take part in the revolution and went deep into the enemy lines. He was born in Anshun, Guizhou.
When he was young, Wang Ruofei participated in the Revolution of 1911 and crusaded against Yuan Shikai. 1June, 922, Wang Ruofei, Zhao Shiyan, Zhou Enlai and others initiated the establishment of the "European China Youth Production Party" and actively engaged in Marxism-Leninism propaganda.
1923, party member, French * * * production party, changed to party member, China * * * production party. He has served as secretary of Yushan District Party Committee, secretary-general of CPC Central Committee and secretary of Jiangsu Agriculture Committee. As one of the representatives of China delegation, he went to Chongqing to negotiate with Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, and signed the famous Double Tenth Agreement with the Kuomintang government.
1On April 8, 946, Wang Ruofei flew back to Yan 'an and died in a plane crash in Heichashan, Xing County, Shanxi Province, at the age of 50.
2. Qin Bangxian
Qin Bangxian (1907 ~ 1946) was a proletarian revolutionary and an early leader of the * * * production party in China. Also known as Bo Gu. People from Wuxi, Jiangsu. He studied in Suzhou Institute of Technology in his early years and actively participated in the patriotic movement of students.
From 65438 to 0925, he entered Shanghai University and participated in the May 30th Movement. At the end of the same year, he joined the China Production Party. In April, 193 1 was appointed secretary of the China Socialist Youth League. Later, he served as a member of the Provisional C.O., secretary and head of the Provisional the Political Bureau of the Central Committee. 1934 10 participated in the Long March.
1935 Zunyi meeting was dismissed from the top leadership position. Later, member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau and director of the Political Department of the Red Army Field Army. 1On April 8, 946, he returned to Yan 'an from Chongqing to report his work, and was killed in Xing County, Shanxi Province due to a plane crash.
3. Ye Ting
Ye Ting (1896 September10-1946 April 8), male, Han nationality, party member. Formerly known as Ye Weixun, Yi Xi, Xiping, a Hakka in Guishan County (now Huiyang District), Guangdong Province. One of the founders of China People's Liberation Army, one of the important leaders of the New Fourth Army, a famous strategist and politician.
The Fourth Army of the National Revolutionary Army was called the "Iron Army" in the Northern Expedition. He participated in the Nanchang Uprising and served as the commander-in-chief of the former enemy. When he participated in the Guangzhou Uprising, he was the commander-in-chief of the Red Army of Workers and Peasants, and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression was the commander of the New Fourth Army. Was detained by the Kuomintang in the Southern Anhui Incident. He refused Chiang Kai-shek's threats and inducements and wrote the famous Prison Song to show his ambition.
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he was rescued from prison and readmitted as party member by the China Production Party. 1April 8, 946, he and his wife Li Xiuwen, Qin Bangxian, Deng Fa, Wang Ruofei and other comrades were on their way back to Yan' an, but unfortunately the plane crashed.
4. Deng Fa
Deng Fa (1March 7, 906-1April 8, 946), formerly known as Deng, was born in Yunfu, Guangdong. Outstanding proletarian revolutionist, one of the early leaders of China * * * production party, and the early leader of China workers' movement. 1922 participated in the Hong Kong seafarers' strike. /kloc-joined the China * * * production party in 0/925, and took part in strikes and crusades in provinces and ports in the same year.
1927 participated in the Guangzhou Uprising. After 1928, he served as secretary of the Hong Kong Municipal Party Committee, secretary of the Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee and organization minister of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee. 1930, he served as secretary of the Fujian-Guangdong-Jiangxi Special Committee, executive member of the Central Committee of China and the Soviet Union, and director of the Political Security Bureau.
Political commissar of the column in the Long March. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as the representative of the Communist Party of China in Xinjiang, the president of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the secretary of the the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Workers' Movement Committee and the secretary of the Democratic Movement Committee.
He was elected as a member of the Central Committee at the Third Plenary Session and the Seventh Congress of the Sixth Central Committee, and an alternate member of the Political Bureau at the Fifth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee, and attended the World Workers' Congress in Paris on behalf of the workers in the Liberated Areas in September 1945.
On April 8th 1946, Bo Gu, Ye Ting and Huang Jisheng returned to Yan 'an and were killed in Heichashan, Xing County, Luliang City due to a plane crash. At the age of forty.
5. Huang Qisheng
Huang Qisheng (1879 ——1April 8, 946), formerly known as Huang Luxiang, also known as Huang Lulian, was born in his heyday and later became a famous teacher. Originally from Fuzhou, Jiangxi, he moved to Anshun, Guizhou. He is a modern educator and patriotic democrat.
Huang Qisheng has been exploring the truth of saving the country and rejuvenating the country through education all his life. Mao Zedong praised him as "the first non-party person who sympathized with and cared for the Party when it was in the most difficult time to produce it".
1946 was killed in a plane crash on the way back to Yan' an from Chongqing on April 8, and was one of the famous "April 8" martyrs.
Refer to the above? Baidu Encyclopedia-Black Tea Mountain Air Disaster
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