World Cup participation rules and what conditions participating countries must meet

Football Rules

11-a-side Football Rules

1. Pitch

(1) Area:

The court must be rectangular. Its length cannot exceed one hundred thirty yards nor be shorter than one hundred yards; its width cannot exceed one hundred yards nor be shorter than fifty yards. (The length of the court for international competitions is 110 to 120 yards, and the width is 70 to 80 yards.) In any case, the length must be greater than the width.

(2) Boundary lines:

The competition court must have clear boundaries. The line width shall not exceed five inches (12 cm), and there shall be no V-shaped grooves. The longer lines on both sides are called sidelines; the shorter lines at both ends are called end lines (or goal lines). A small flat-topped flagpole should be erected at each of the four corners of the court. The height of the flagpole should not be less than five feet (one meter and fifty centimeters); and outside the two ends of the center line of the court, at least A flagpole of the same style should also be erected one yard from the side line. The center line should run across the court, and there should be a clear point in the center of the court.

A circle should be drawn with this point as the center and a radius of ten yards.

(3) Goal area:

On the end lines (goals) at both ends of the field, six yards from the goal posts, draw a six-yard vertical line into the field. , make it at right angles to the end line, and draw a line to connect these two vertical lines

to the two ends of the field and parallel to the end line. The ground within these three lines and the end line is called the goal area. .

(4) Penalty area:

On the end lines at both ends of the field, eighteen yards from the goal posts, draw an eighteen-yard vertical line into the field. Make it at right angles to the end line, and draw a line to connect these two vertical lines to the two ends of the field

and parallel to the end line. The ground within these three lines and the end line is called the penalty area. Mark a clear mark on the center of the goal line twelve yards from the field. This is the penalty spot for the twelve-yard penalty. With each

free throw spot as the center and ten yards as the radius, draw an arc outside the penalty area.

(5) Corner kick area:

With the erect point of each corner flagpole as the center of the circle and one yard as the radius, draw a quarter of a circle in the stadium.

(6) Goal:

The goal should be set in the center of the two end lines and must have two upright posts with a crossbar. The distance from the two goal posts to the corner flag should be equal.

The two doorposts are eight yards apart (measured from the inside of the posts), and the lower part of the crossbar is eight feet from the ground. Doorposts and crossbars should be the same width.

Both the width and thickness of doorposts and crossbars shall not exceed five inches (12 centimeters). A net can be installed behind the door and connected to the goal posts, crossbars and

the ground, but the net should be properly supported so that the goalkeeper has sufficient room for movement.

◎The net can be made of hemp, jute or nylon thread, but the nylon chemical fiber rope cannot be made smaller than hemp or jute.

FIFA Rules Group Resolution

(1) The maximum area of ??an international competition pitch is: 110 meters in length and 64 meters in width.

(2) National football associations must strictly abide by the prescribed area and arrange the stadium. When hosting an international match, the visiting team's national football association must be notified of the match location and stadium area before the match.

(3) The International Football Association Rules Group has agreed that the comparison between imperial and metric systems used in the rules is as follows:

One hundred and thirty yards......One hundred and twenty meters

One hundred and twenty yards……….One hundred and ten meters

One hundred and ten yards……….One hundred meters

One One hundred yards………….Ninety meters

Eighty yards………….Seventy-five meters

Seventy yards………….Six Fourteen meters

Fifty yards………….Forty-five meters

Eighteen yards……………….Sixteen meters and fifty centimeters

Twelve yards……………….Eleven meters

Ten yards……………….Nine meters and fifteen centimeters

Eight yards…… ………….Seven meters and thirty-two centimeters

Six yards……………….Five meters and fifty centimeters

One yard……………….One Meters

Eight feet………….Two meters and forty-four centimeters

Five feet…………….One meter and fifty centimeters

Twenty-eight inches………….Seventy-one centimeters

Twenty-seven inches………….Sixty-eight centimeters

Five inches………….Twelve centimeters

Three-quarters of an inch….one point and nine centimeters

One-half of an inch….one point and nineteen centimeters

Three-eighths of an inch….one point and nine centimeters Inches... One centimeter

(4) The width of the end line should be the same as the thickness of the goal post and crossbar, so the lines on the inside and outside of the goal post should be the same width.

(5) For the purpose of demarcating the goal area and penalty area, the distances of six yards and eighteen yards measured on the end line must be measured from the inside of the goal post.

(6) The area of ??the court, including the width of the boundaries of each area in the court.

(7) All games should provide standard equipment in accordance with football rules, especially international games. Pay special attention to the circumference of the ball and other facilities

Any substandard equipment must be reported to FIFA.

(8) In a ball game conducted in accordance with the rules of the game, if the crossbar falls off or breaks, the game should be stopped immediately or even canceled unless the crossbar has been replaced.

The position, or the newly installed crossbar, no longer poses a risk to players. Ropes cannot be used in place of crossbars. In friendly matches, with the consent of both parties, the game can continue with a goal without a crossbar, but the broken crossbar should be removed so as not to cause danger to the players. In this case, a rope can be used instead of the crossbar. If the rope is not used, and the ball completely passes between the goalposts

the end line, and the referee thinks that it passed under the crossbar, he should award a goal as a win. . When the game is restarted, the referee shall continue the game by dropping the ball where the ball was when the game stopped.

(9) National football associations may, within the scope specified in Chapter 1 of the Rules, make appropriate adjustments to the thickness, maximum and minimum width of crossbars and goalposts

Regulation.

(10) The goalposts and crossbars must be made of wood, metal or materials approved by the FIFA Rules Committee at any time. Its shape can be

square, rectangular, round, semicircular or oval. Doorposts and crossbars may not be made of other materials into other shapes.

(11) If a "prologue" is added before an international competition, representatives of the two associations must serve as referees for the international competition on the day of the competition.

Make a decision based on the site conditions at the time.

(12) National football associations, especially those organizing international competitions, must limit the number of photographers and ensure that they are not more than ten meters away from the goal line. The two-meter-long line is roughly the same distance from the corner flag pole. Photographers should be prohibited from crossing this line

and the use of flash should be prohibited.

2. Ball

Materials and standards

The ball is round.

Made of leather or other suitable material.

The circumference of the sphere shall not exceed 70 cm (28 inches) and shall not be less than 68 cm (27 inches). The weight of the ball, at the start of the game, shall not exceed 450 grams (16 ounces) and shall not be less than 410 grams (14 ounces). The air pressure of the ball is 0.6 to 1.1 atmospheres at sea level (600 grams to 1100 grams per square centimeter = 8.5 pounds to 15.6 pounds per square inch).

Replace a substandard ball

If a ball breaks or becomes substandard during play:

Stop play.

Replace the standard ball and restart the game with a dropped ball at the location where the ball broke. If the ball is in the goal area at the time, the drop ball will be dropped

at the goal area line parallel to the goal line, closest to the position of the ball when play was stopped. If the ball is broken or substandard outside of play, such as during a midfield kick-off, a goal kick, a corner kick, a free kick, a penalty kick or a throw-in:

Restart the game according to the rules.

During the game, the game ball cannot be changed without the referee’s consent.

FIFA Resolution

Resolution 1

In official matches, only balls that comply with the provisions of Chapter 2 of the Rules are allowed to be used.

For competitions sponsored by FIFA and competitions governed by various continental football federations, the footballs used must have one of the following three logos:

Official "FIFA-approved" "FIFA APPROVED" mark.

Official "FIFA INSPECTED" mark.

Certification of "INTERNATIONAL MATCHBALL STANDARD".

The presence of these markings on the football indicates that it has officially passed inspection and, in addition to complying with the basic specifications specified in Chapter 2 of the Rules, also complies with the technical specifications of the various markings

The technical specifications of various logos must be approved by the President of FIFA. The agency that performs the inspection is approved by FIFA.

The competitions of each national football association may stipulate the use of footballs with one of these three logos. All other balls used in the game must comply with

Chapter 2 of the Rules.

Resolution 2

In competitions sponsored by FIFA and competitions under the jurisdiction of various continental football federations and national football associations, the balls used in the competition must not be commercial, except

< p>The competition and organizer's badges and the authorized manufacturer's trademarks are included. Competition regulations may specify the size and number of these signs.

3. Number of players

Players

A game should be played by two teams. Each team should not have more than 11 players on the field, one of whom is the goalkeeper. If any team has less than 7 players, the game may not start

.

Official matches

In any official match held under the jurisdiction of the International Football Association, the Continental Football Federation or the National Football Association, each team can substitute up to 3 players.

The competition regulations of the game must provide for how many substitute players can be nominated. The list of substitute players can be filled with 3 people and a maximum of 7 people.

Other games

In other games, up to 5 players can be substituted, and the following regulations must be followed:

The relevant teams agree on the maximum number of substitutions.

Notify the referee before the game begins.

If the referee is not notified or a decision is not made before the start of the game, no more than 3 players may be substituted.

All matches

The list of substitutes for all matches must be sent to the referee before the start of the match. Substitute players who have not been named at the beginning of the game are not allowed to play as a substitute.

Procedure for substituting players

The following regulations must be followed when substituting players in a match:

The referee should be notified before substituting players.

Substitute players should wait until the substituted player has left the court and received the referee's permission signal before entering the court.

Substitute players should only enter the court through the center line when the game is suspended.

A substitution is completed when a substitute player enters the pitch.

When the substitution is completed, the substitute player becomes a player of the match, and the substituted player loses his status as a player of the match.

Players who have been substituted cannot play again.

All substitute players shall obey the referee's decision and jurisdiction regardless of whether they play or not.

Changing goalkeepers

Any player can change positions with the goalkeeper, and must comply with the following regulations:

The referee must be notified before changing positions.

Change positions when the game is stopped.

Violations and Penalties

If a substitute enters the pitch without permission from the referee:

Stop the game.

The substitute is warned and given a yellow card and must leave the pitch.

A dropped ball restarts play at the location where the ball was when play was stopped. If the ball is in the goal area at the time, the drop ball is dropped

on the goal area line parallel to the goal line, closest to where the ball was when play was stopped.

If a player changes places with the goalkeeper without permission from the referee:

The game continues.

When the ball is not in play, warn the player involved and issue a yellow card.

Other violations of the rules of this chapter:

The player concerned will be warned and given a yellow card.

Restart the game

If the game is stopped due to a referee's warning:

An indirect free kick will be taken by the opposing player from the position where the ball was when the game was stopped. , restart the game. If the defending team kicks an indirect free kick in its own goal area, it can be kicked from any point in the goal area. If the attacking team kicks an indirect free kick in the opponent's goal area, the kick will be taken on the goal area line parallel to the goal line, closest to the location where the foul occurred.

Players and substitutes are sent off

If a player is sent off before the start of the game, he can substitute one person from among the nominated substitutes. A substitute player is not allowed to substitute if he is sent off, whether before the start of the game or after the start of the game.

FIFA Resolution

Resolution 1

According to the provisions of Chapter 3 of the Rules, the minimum number of players for each team is determined by each national association. Opinion of the FIFA Council,

If any team has fewer than 7 players, the match should not continue.

Resolution 2

During the game, the coach may convey technical instructions to the players. In stadiums with technical areas, coaches and other team staff must restrain their words and deeds at all times in the technical area.

4. Player Equipment

Safety

Players shall not wear equipment or any items (including any jewelry) that are dangerous to themselves or other players.

Basic Equipment

The necessary basic equipment for a player includes:

Sweatshirt or shirt.

Shorts - If wearing tights under shorts, the tights should be the same color as the main color of the shorts.

Socks

Shin guards

Sneakers

Shin guards

All covered in stockings.

Made of suitable material (rubber, plastic or similar).

It has a considerable degree of protective effect.

Goalkeeper

The color of each goalkeeper's jersey must be different from the colors of other players, referees and assistant referees.

Violations and Penalties

Any violation of the rules of this chapter:

The game does not need to be stopped.

The referee should instruct the player who violated the rules to leave the court and wear equipment that complies with the rules.

A player who violates a rule shall leave the court when the ball is not in play, unless the player's equipment already complies with the rule.

Any player who leaves the court to adjust his equipment may not re-enter without the permission of the referee.

Before allowing players to enter the field again, the referee should check whether their equipment complies with the rules.

A player may only be allowed back into play if the ball is no longer in play.

A player who leaves the pitch in violation of the rules of this Chapter and enters (or re-enters) the pitch without permission from the referee shall be warned and given a yellow card.

Restart the game

If the game is stopped due to a referee's warning:

The opposing player of the offending team will determine the location of the ball when the referee stopped the game. , kick an indirect free kick and restart the game.

If the defending team kicks an indirect free kick in its own goal area, it can be kicked from any point in the goal area.

If the attacking team kicks an indirect free kick in the opponent's goal area, the place where the ball is kicked is on the goal area line parallel to the goal line, closest to the foul position

Place.

5. Referee

Referee’s authorization

One referee controls the entire game. Referees have full authority to enforce the rules for assigned games.

Powers and Responsibilities

Enforce rules.

Cooperate with assistant referees (and reserve referees) to control the game.

Make sure the game ball complies with the provisions of Chapter 2 of the Rules.

Make sure player equipment complies with the provisions of Chapter 4 of the Rules.

Serve as game timer and record game events.

The right to stop, suspend or end the game due to any violation of the rules.

Stop, suspend or end the game due to any off-field interference.

When it is believed that a player is seriously injured, the game must be stopped and the injured player must be carried off the court for treatment.

When you think a player is only slightly injured, continue playing until the ball is no longer in play before you deal with it.

It is strictly enforced that any player who is injured and bleeding must leave the field. Injured players must stop bleeding and receive a signal from the referee to enter before they can enter.

There is no penalty for fouling by continuing the game when it would benefit the team that was fouled. If the expected gain does not occur, the previous foul is assessed.

If a player commits more than one foul at the same time, the more serious foul shall be punished.

When a player is warned and ejected for a foul, he shall be punished. The referee does not have to take immediate penalty action, but must do so when the ball is out of play.

Team employees who cannot restrain their words and deeds in a responsible manner should be punished. Referees have the right to expel team personnel from the court and the court for four weeks

.

For events not seen by the referee, action will be taken based on the opinion of the assistant referee.

Make sure no unauthorized persons enter the stadium.

After the game is stopped, restart the game.

Submit a competition report to relevant units. Reports include allegations of disciplinary action being taken against players or team personnel, as well as any other incidents that occurred before, during or after the game.

The referee's decision

The referee's decision on the facts of the game is the final decision.

Only when the referee discovers that the decision is wrong or decides to adopt the assistant referee's opinion, the referee can change the decision if the game has not restarted.

FIFA Resolution

Resolution 1

Referees (the same applies to assistant referees or reserve referees) are not responsible for the following situations:

p>

Any injury to players, staff or spectators.

Any damage to any property.

Any loss to any individual, club, company, association or other organization.

It is caused or may be caused by the referee's decision

in accordance with the rules or the referee's normal procedures for presiding, conducting and controlling the game.

The referee's decision may include:

Deciding to allow or disallow play based on conditions such as on or around the pitch or weather.

Decided to give up the game for any reason.

Decisions on pitch equipment or match equipment, including goal posts, goal crossbars, corner flag posts and balls.

The decision to stop or not stop the game due to spectator interference or any incident in the grandstand area.

The decision to stop or not stop play and allow the injured player to be lifted off the field for treatment.

The decision to request or insist that an injured player be removed from the field for treatment.

Decide whether players are allowed or not allowed to wear certain clothing or equipment.

Decide (which may be considered the referee's responsibility) to allow or disallow any person (including team or stadium officials, security personnel, photographers

or other members of the media) in the Near the stadium.

According to the rules, or in accordance with the regulations of FIFA, the continental federations, the national associations, the club federations or the competition regulations of the competition,

Any decision made in the execution of duties.

Resolution 2

When a reserve referee (fourth referee) is appointed for an official match, the role and responsibilities of the reserve referee must be in accordance with the provisions of the International Football Association Board of Directors

Execute.

Resolution 3

The facts of the match should include whether a goal was scored and the result of the match.

7. Game time

First and second halves

The game is divided into two halves of equal length, with each half lasting 45 minutes. The game time can be decided separately only with the agreement of the referee and the two teams. Any agreement to change the time of the game (for example, reducing the time of each half to 40 minutes due to poor lighting) must be decided before the start of the game and must be consistent with the competition. Regulations

Half-time break

Players have the right to request a half-time break.

The half-time break shall not exceed 15 minutes.

The competition rules of the game must clearly stipulate the half-time break.

The half-time break can only be changed with the consent of the referee.

Making up the lost time

The time consumed in the first and second half due to the following reasons must be made up:

Substitute players.

Check the injured player.

Carry injured players off the field for treatment.

Delay time.

Any other reason.

The referee has the sole discretion to make up for the lost time.

Penalty kicks

At the end of the first half or the first half of overtime, the game time is allowed to be extended until the penalty kicks are taken.

Overtime game

The competition rules of the game may stipulate that an overtime game will be played in the event of a tie, and the overtime game will be two equal halves. The provisions of Chapter 8 of the Rules also apply to overtime games.

A game that is cut in half

A game that is cut in half must be replayed, unless otherwise provided in the competition regulations.

8. Start the game and restart the game

Pre-match measures

Toss a coin to determine the team's side. The team that wins the coin toss decides which goal to attack in the first half. The other team kicks off the game at midfield.

The team that wins the coin toss will kick off at midfield at the beginning of the second half. In the second half of the game, the two teams switch sides and attack the goal on the other side.

Midfield kick-off

The mid-field kick-off is a method of starting or restarting a game:

At the beginning of the game

< p>After a goal

At the beginning of the second half

If the midfield kick-off goes directly into the goal at the beginning of the second half of an overtime game, it can be counted as a goal.

Procedure

All players are within their own half

Opposing players of the kicking team must be away from each other before the ball enters play. The ball must be at least 9.5 meters (10 yards).

The ball rests at the center point of the court

The referee gives the signal

When the ball is kicked forward, the ball enters the game.

The kick-off player may not touch the ball a second time before it has touched another player. When one team scores a goal, the other team's midfield kicks off.

Violations and Penalties

If the kicking player touches the ball a second time before it touches another player:

The opposing team shall be at the point where the violation occurred Taking an indirect free kick

Other violations of the midfield kick-off procedure:

Re-kick-off

Drop ball

Dang the ball During a game, if the game needs to be suspended due to any reason not specified in the rules, the game will be restarted with a dropped ball.

Procedure

The referee drops the ball where the ball was when the game stopped. If the ball is in the goal area when the game stops, the dropped ball will be dropped parallel to the goal< /p>

The point on the goal area line closest to the position of the ball. When the dropped ball hits the ground, play begins again.

Violations and Penalties

Redrop:

If a player touches the ball before it touches the ground.

If the ball touches the ground without touching a player, the ball will pop out of the court.

Special circumstances

The defending team takes a free kick in its own goal area and can kick the ball at any point in the goal area.

The offensive team kicks an indirect free kick in the opponent's goal area. The kick is taken on the goal area line parallel to the goal line, closest to the point where the foul occurred

. After the game is suspended, the game is restarted with a dropped ball. If the ball was in the goal area when the game was stopped, the location of the dropped ball is on the goal area line parallel to the line closest to the stop of the game. The location of the ball at that time.

Rules of 5-a-side football

1. Pitch

The boundaries of the pitch and ancillary equipment are as shown in the attached diagram.

Length and Width

The court should be rectangular. The length of the sideline must be greater than the length of the goal line.

Length: the shortest is 25 meters and the longest is 42 meters

Width: the shortest is 15 meters and the longest is 25 meters

International competition courts

Length: minimum 38 meters, maximum 42 meters

Width: minimum 18 meters, maximum 22 meters

Pitch boundaries

Pitch There should be boundaries. The boundaries of each zone of the course are included within the boundaries of each zone. The longer lines on both sides are the sidelines. The shorter boundary at each end is the goal line.

All boundaries are 8 centimeters wide. The center line of the court divides the court into two halves. The center point of the court should be marked in the center of the halfway line. Take the central point as the center of the circle,

3 meters as the radius, and draw a circle as the middle circle.

Penalty penalty area

Die a penalty area at each end of the field in accordance with the following regulations: with the two goal posts as the center and a radius of 6 meters, a quarter of a circle will be drawn into the field. An arc.

The arc is drawn from the goal line to an imaginary line perpendicular to the goal line from the outside of the goal post. Draw a 3.16-meter connecting line parallel to the goal line at the upper end of the two arcs.

The area surrounded by the two arcs, the connecting line and the goal line is the penalty area.

Penalty kick point

The penalty kick point is 6 meters from the midpoint between the two goal posts and is equidistant from the two goal posts.

The second penalty kick point

The second penalty kick point is 10 meters away from the midpoint between the two goal posts and is equidistant from the two goal posts.

Corner kick area arc

With the four corners of the court as the center and 25 cm as the radius, draw a quarter-circle arc in each of the four corners of the court.

The bench area

The bench area is on the same side of the court as the team seats. The bench area is located directly in front of each team's seats. When players are replaced, they should enter and leave the court from the substitute area

. The bench area is located directly in front of each team's seats and is 5 meters long. Draw a line on each side perpendicular to the sideline, 8 cm wide and 80 cm long, 40 cm inside the court and 40 cm outside the court. The distance between each bench area and the intersection of the center line and the sideline is 5 meters. The space between the two substitute areas, directly in front of the timekeeper's table, should be kept clear.

Goal

The goal should be set in the center of the goal line.

The goal consists of two upright goalposts with a horizontal crossbar on top. The two goalposts are equidistant from the corners of the court. The distance between the two goal posts (measured from the inner edge of the goal posts

) is 3 meters, the distance from the lower edge of the goal crossbar to the ground is 2 meters, and the width and thickness of the two goalposts and crossbar are the same 8 centimeters. . The goal net is made of hemp, jute or nylon rope. The goal net hangs behind the goal and is connected to the goal posts and crossbar. The lower edge of the goal net should be supported and fixed by bent iron rods or other methods

. The depth of the goal shall extend from the inner edge of the goal post to the outside of the pitch, at least 80 cm above and at least 100 cm from the ground.

Security

The goal can be moved. During the game, the goal must be fixed to the ground.

Court surface

The court surface must be flat and straight, without holes. Generally made of wood or synthetic materials, concrete or asphalt materials should be avoided.

FIFA Resolution

Resolution 1

For a stadium with a goal line length of 15 to 16 meters, the radius of the penalty area arc is only 4 meters. In this stadium, the penalty spot is not located on the boundary line of the penalty area.

It is still 6 meters away from the midpoint between the two goal posts and is equidistant from the two goal posts.

Resolution 2

The surface of the court for general competitions can be natural turf, artificial turf or soil, but it cannot be used for international competitions.

Resolution 3

A vertical line may be drawn outside the goal line of the stadium, 5 meters away from the arc of the corner kick area. When taking a corner kick, the defender must maintain this distance. The width of the vertical line is 8 cm.

Decision 4

The seats for each team are located on the outside of the sideline, adjacent to the space directly in front of the timekeeper's table.

2. Ball

Materials and standards The ball is round. Made of leather or other suitable material. The circumference of the sphere shall not exceed 64 cm and shall not be less than 62 cm. The weight of the ball, at the start of the game, shall not exceed 440 grams and shall not be less than 400 grams.

The atmospheric pressure of the ball is 0.4 to 0.6 atmospheres at sea level.

Replace a substandard ball

If a ball breaks or becomes substandard during play: Stop play. A standard ball is replaced and play is restarted with a dropped ball at the point where the ball broke.

If the ball is broken or substandard when not in play, such as a midfield kick-off, a goal kick, a corner kick, a free kick, a penalty kick or a kick into play,

: Restart the game according to the rules. During the game, the game ball cannot be changed without the consent of the referee.

FIFA Resolution

Resolution 1

Felt balls are not allowed in international matches.

Resolution 2

The elasticity of the ball means that when the ball falls to the ground from a height of 2 meters, the height of the first rebound shall not exceed 65 cm, nor shall it be lower than 50 cm.

For competitions sponsored by FIFA and competitions governed by various continental football federations, the ball used must have one of the following three marks: The official "FIFA APPROVED" mark (FIFA APPROVED) . Official "FIFA INSPECTED" mark (FIFA INSPECTED). "INTERNATIONAL MATCHBALL STANDARD" certificate (INTERNATIONAL MATCHBALL STANDARD)

The presence of these marks on the football indicates that it has officially passed the inspection. In addition to complying with the basic specifications specified in Chapter 2 of the Rules, it also complies with the technical specifications of various marks. .

Technical specifications for various logos are published by FIFA. The agency that carries out the inspections is selected by FIFA. Each national football association may stipulate that balls with one of these three logos

be used in their games.

All other balls used in the game must comply with the provisions of Chapter 2 of the Rules. The National Football Association stipulates that the use of balls with the FIFA APPROVED logo or FIFA INSPECTED logo in its games must also allow the use of balls with the free INTERNATIONAL MATCHBALL STANDARD logo.

For competitions sponsored by the International Football Association, and competitions under the jurisdiction of various continental football federations and national football associations, the balls used in the competition are not allowed to have commercial advertisements, except for

the competition and the organizer emblem and trademark of the authorized manufacturer. Competition regulations may specify the size and number of these signs.

3. Number of players

Players

A game should be played by two teams. Each team should not have more than 5 players on the field, one of whom is the goalkeeper.

Procedure for substituting players

Players may be substituted in any official match organized by the International Football Association, the Continental Football Federation or the National Football Association in accordance with the rules.

The number of substitute players is limited to 7. There is no limit to the number of substitutions a player can make during a match. A player who has already been substituted may come on to replace another

player. Players can be substituted when the ball is in play or out of play. The rules for substituting players are as follows: When a player leaves the field, he must leave his team's bench. Players entering the field must also enter the bench area of ??their team, but they must wait until the leaving players have completely crossed the sideline before entering. Substitute players shall obey the referee's decision and jurisdiction regardless of whether they play or not. A substitution is completed when a substitute player enters the pitch. At this time, the substitute player becomes a player of the match, and the substituted player loses his status as a player of the match. The goalkeeper may switch positions with any other player.

Violations and Penalties

When substituting a player, if the substitute enters the court before the substituted player has left the court: Stop the game and instruct the substituted player to leave the court. Warn the substitute. If both players receive a yellow card, the opponent's player will restart the game by taking an indirect free kick from the position where the ball was when the game was stopped. If the ball is in the penalty area, the point from which the indirect free kick is taken shall be on the line of the penalty area, closest to the position of the ball when play was stopped.

When substituting a player, the substitute player enters the court or the substituted player leaves the court without passing through the substitute area: The game is stopped to warn the offending player and a yellow card is given. The opponent player takes an indirect free kick at the location where the ball was when the game was stopped. Restart the game. If the ball is in the penalty area, the point from which the indirect free kick is taken shall be on the line of the penalty area, closest to the position of the ball when play was stopped.

FIFA Resolution

Resolution 1

At the start of the game, each team must have at least 5 players on the field.

Resolution 2

A player is sent off. If any team has fewer than 3 players (including goalkeeper), the game shall be stopped.

4. Player Equipment

Safety

Players may not wear equipment or any items, including any jewelry, that are dangerous to themselves or other players.

Basic equipment

The necessary basic equipment for players includes: Jersey or jersey shorts---If tights are worn over shorts, the color of the tights should match the main color of the shorts same.

Long socks, shin guards, sneakers---Only canvas or soft equipment is allowed on the feet