Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Summary of five heatstroke prevention and cooling activities
Summary of five heatstroke prevention and cooling activities
In order to ensure the safe production of enterprises and the health of employees, do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling under high temperature conditions in summer, and ensure the orderly production, Wuye adheres to the concept of "people-oriented, safe development" and takes effective measures in time to do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling for personnel and equipment in high temperature season. 1. Make use of dispatch meetings, pre-shift meetings, bulletin boards and WeChat platforms to publicize and educate employees' knowledge of summer labor protection, popularize knowledge of heatstroke prevention and cooling, protective measures for high-temperature operation and emergency measures for heatstroke, and enhance employees' awareness of self-protection.
Second, the stove is equipped with a cooling fan, which requires employees to sprinkle water frequently to reduce the ambient temperature.
Third, buy heatstroke prevention drugs, watermelons, rock sugar, tea and so on. For employees, and timely distributed to all stoves, workshops, teams and groups, so that employees feel the warmth and care of the enterprise.
Fourth, further strengthen the inspection and maintenance of equipment, eliminate hidden dangers in time when found, and make the equipment management work develop in an organized, planned, standardized, programmed and scientific direction.
Aiming at the problem of high temperature of electric furnace transformer, measures such as ventilation and cooling were taken in No.5 Metallurgical Company, such as installing insulation board on the oil tank of tamping machine to prevent high temperature radiation, and dredging the cooling nozzle in time to prevent equipment operation accidents caused by high temperature and ensure the safe and normal operation of equipment.
Through the implementation of a series of heatstroke prevention and cooling measures, all the work has achieved initial results, laying a solid foundation for fighting high temperature, winning high yield and creating excellent production indicators.
2. Summary of heatstroke prevention and cooling activities
In recent days, the high temperature has continued, and the heat is unbearable. The Civil Affairs Office does a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling in nursing homes in a multi-pronged manner, and organizes inspection teams to conduct spot checks on heatstroke prevention and cooling in nursing homes every day to ensure the safety of the five-guarantee elderly.
First, keep the hospital environment clean and tidy. The nursing home is required to clean up the garbage and weeds in the hospital in time, clean the dormitory for the elderly, eliminate mosquitoes, flies and mice, and eliminate the odor of sundries. In addition, it is also required to actively keep the rooms of the elderly quiet, clean and hygienic, do a good job in indoor heatstroke prevention and cooling, reasonably close doors and windows, ventilate regularly, appropriately extend the opening hours of the activity rooms for the elderly, organize cool activities suitable for the elderly, and often change and wash the clothes of the elderly to prevent the occurrence of skin diseases.
Second, equipped with cooling equipment. In dormitories, activity rooms and canteens, the elderly are equipped with cooling equipment such as miniature fans, desktop fans and air conditioners, and the original facilities such as electric fans and air conditioners are inspected and maintained to ensure normal operation, so that the elderly can spend the summer leisurely in a cool environment.
Third, ensure a healthy and scientific diet. Adjust the diet in time, prepare soft, digestible, light and nutritious foods and drinks for the elderly, properly mix with fresh vegetables and fruits, lean meat and bean products, and always keep drugs for clearing away heat and relieving summer heat. At the same time, guide the elderly to pay attention to scientific laws, eat regularly and quantitatively, and prevent overeating and hunger. In addition, it is strictly forbidden to buy and use rotten ingredients in nursing homes, and at the same time increase the supply of cool herbal tea such as mung bean soup.
Fourth, take protective measures. Prepared antipruritic water, cooling oil, white cream and other heatstroke prevention and cooling drugs, and distributed them to the elderly in time. When heatstroke patients are found, measures should be taken to seek medical treatment in time to prevent heatstroke accidents in the elderly.
Fifth, strengthen the propaganda of heatstroke prevention knowledge. A knowledge handbook on heatstroke prevention was distributed to nursing homes, which required nursing homes to publicize heatstroke prevention knowledge for the elderly and teach them how to help themselves and each other after heatstroke.
3. Summary of heatstroke prevention and cooling activities
Since July, the hot weather has continued, and XX Town has taken many measures to prevent heatstroke and cool down in summer to ensure the safety of residents' lives and property.
The first is to improve the emergency mechanism. In the face of continuous high temperature weather, XX Town attaches great importance to it, and has formulated an emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling in summer in XX Town, requiring all villages and enterprises to start the plan at the first time when encountering emergencies and strictly implement various protective measures.
Second, extensive publicity and education. Make use of parties, enjoying the cool in the evening and dancing in the square dance to publicize the common sense of heatstroke prevention and cooling in summer, improve the self-protection consciousness and preventive ability of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and appeal to the masses to pay attention to personal hygiene and public hygiene, especially food and diet safety, and prevent food poisoning and gastrointestinal infectious diseases. At present, the town has distributed more than 300 heatstroke prevention guides with TV subtitles 10.
Third, strengthen health and safety. Organize professionals from food and drug institutes and industrial and commercial units in the town to carry out "net-pulling" hygiene inspection on street restaurants, farmers' markets and supermarkets. , urge these places to be disinfected regularly, strengthen the daily management and education of rural "floating" chefs to prevent food poisoning; Require town health centers, village clinics, and nursing homes to reserve enough heatstroke prevention drugs, such as Radix Isatidis, Ren Dan, and Fengyoujing, to ensure that people can get timely treatment after heatstroke; The Town Agricultural Economics Center went deep into farms (households) to supervise and guide the heatstroke prevention and cooling work of farms (households) in detail to prevent animal epidemics.
Fourth, guard against safety accidents. On the one hand, high-temperature warning is issued in time through SMS platform and WeChat group to remind outdoor construction workers to avoid high-temperature periods; On the other hand, patrol cars are arranged to inspect gas stations, old communities, village woodpiles and other places prone to fire. At the same time, efforts should be made to prevent primary and secondary school students from drowning, set up eye-catching warning signs in dangerous waters and parts, and set up full-time (part-time) patrol supervisors in accident-prone areas to eliminate potential safety hazards in time.
Fifth, fully guarantee power supply and water supply. Power supply stations are required to strengthen the forecasting and analysis of power supply and demand, optimize power dispatching, implement peak shifting and peak avoidance measures, ensure the safe operation of the power grid, and prevent accidents such as fires and power outages caused by excessive power consumption and overload of power facilities such as wires and transformers; Town Water Management Institute strengthens the operation and management of waterworks, strengthens the inspection and maintenance of water distribution network, and ensures the people's domestic water consumption according to the principle of "life first, then production".
Sixth, strengthen emergency duty. Adhere to the leadership shift and 24-hour duty system, require village and mining enterprises to do a good job of safety production duty during high temperature, strictly implement various safety production accident information reporting systems, and ensure smooth information channels.
4. Summary of heatstroke prevention and cooling activities
In order to further do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling for employees in high temperature weather, and earnestly safeguard the safety and health rights of employees, beilin district Transportation Bureau has taken effective measures to actively prepare for heatstroke prevention and cooling in high temperature weather.
First, carry out publicity and education activities on heatstroke prevention and cooling, safety and health knowledge, enhance employees' awareness of self-protection through publicity and education, and learn and publicize the knowledge of prevention and treatment of common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases under high temperature in summer.
Second, do a good job in logistics service guarantee. Purchase a batch of heatstroke prevention and cooling drinks and distribute them to all departments and inspection teams.
Third, strengthen cleaning and hygiene, timely dispose of garbage such as peels and leftovers in the trash can, prevent mildew and odor, and avoid attracting mosquitoes to gather and spread germs.
Four, timely maintenance of air conditioning in each office, and do a good job in electricity, waterproof, fire prevention, lightning protection publicity and education. Improve the self-protection awareness and prevention ability of front-line workers in high temperature operation, ensure safe production, and actively create a good atmosphere to protect the health rights and interests of employees.
5. Summary of heatstroke prevention and cooling activities
In order to effectively protect the occupational health rights and interests of the broad masses of workers, in accordance with the Notice of the General Office of the National Health and Wellness Committee on Doing a Good Job in Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:
First, strengthen organizational leadership and make careful arrangements for deployment. The district health and wellness committees should attach great importance to heatstroke prevention and cooling, strengthen organizational leadership, plan ahead, make careful arrangements, and implement work responsibilities. According to the actual situation in the region, the work plan should be formulated, so that the tasks are clear, the responsibilities are implemented and the measures are in place. Occupational health examination institutions and occupational disease diagnosis institutions at all levels should strengthen the allocation of relevant technical forces, rationally arrange personnel, optimize service processes, improve the quality of occupational health examination and occupational heatstroke diagnosis services for high-temperature work, and report the information of confirmed and suspected cases of occupational heatstroke in a timely manner.
Two, clear the main responsibility, strengthen the implementation of measures. The employer is the main body responsible for heatstroke prevention and cooling, and is fully responsible for the heatstroke prevention and cooling work of the unit. The district health and wellness committees shall, in accordance with the requirements of the Measures for the Administration of Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling, and in combination with the operating characteristics of their own units, urge all employers to earnestly implement the management measures for heatstroke prevention and cooling.
The employer shall, in accordance with the requirements of the Measures for the Administration of Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling, strictly abide by the requirements of high-temperature operation time according to the weather forecast information released by the meteorological department:
1, the daily temperature above 40℃ is strong and hot weather, so outdoor operation should be stopped on that day;
2. When the temperature reaches 37℃ or above and 40℃ or below, it is medium-high temperature weather. The employer shall arrange for the workers to work outdoors for no more than 6 hours, and suspend outdoor work during the period of 12 to 15;
3. When the temperature reaches above 35℃ and below 37℃, it is generally hot weather. The employing unit shall adopt a shift system to shorten the continuous working hours of workers by turns, and shall not arrange outdoor workers to work overtime. Pregnant female workers and underage workers shall not be arranged to engage in open-air operations in hot weather above 35℃ or work in workplaces above 33℃;
4. Due to the nature of work and production process requirements, units that cannot stop high-temperature operation or suspend open-air operation during high-temperature period should do a good job in heatstroke prevention, reduce high-temperature contact time, and make emergency preparations to prevent high-temperature heatstroke.
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