A new word, what is the sentence before a glass of wine?

The two sentences are neat and harmonious; The picture is vivid, and through the description of perishable natural spring scenery, the feelings of perishable youth are expressed, which is full of emotion, profound and thought-provoking, thus becoming a famous sentence that has been passed down through the ages.

From Huanxisha and New Words and a Glass of Wine, it is the representative work of Yan Shu, a poet in the Song Dynasty. The language of the whole word is fluent, popular and fluent, beautiful and natural, with profound implications, inspiring and intriguing. The profound thinking on the life of the universe in Ci gives people philosophical enlightenment and artistic aesthetic enjoyment. ?

The original text is as follows:

A new song and a glass of wine, the weather was old last year. When will the sunset come back?

There is nothing to do, flowers bloom and fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns. Wandering alone in the small garden, fragrant path.

The translation is as follows:

Listening to a new song and drinking a glass of wine is still the pavilion of the old weather last year. When will the sunset come back?

Flowers always fall, which makes people helpless. Chun Yan, who knew each other well, came back and wandered alone on the fragrant path.

Sentence annotation

(1) Huanxisha: Jiao Fang's name in Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, which was later used as a tone of speech. Sand, a kind of yarn.

⑵ A new song and a glass of wine: This sentence is poetically translated from Bai Juyi's Chang 'an Avenue: "A hundred flowers bloom in a brothel, a good song and a glass of wine". A song, a song. Because words are sung with music, they are called "songs". New words and new words mean new songs. A glass of wine, a glass of wine.

(3) The weather is the same as last year: it means that the weather and the exhibition hall are the same as last year. This sentence was translated into a poem by Zheng Gu in the Five Dynasties, which wrote: "The song of running water does not return, and the weather was old last year." Strictly speaking, the "pavilion" is called "pool platform" The weather last year was the same as today last year. The old pavilion, the pavilion I have been to or am familiar with. Old, old.

Extended data:

"It has nothing to do with flowers, it seems to meet Yan." Being a natural odd-even sentence is also the reason why this word is famous. But what is worth pondering is the meaning of this couplet.

The fading of flowers, the disappearance of spring and the passage of time are irresistible natural laws. Although it is useless to regret lingering, they all say "helpless", which is inherited as "the sun sets"; However, in this late spring weather, what I feel is not only the helpless disappearance, but also a gratifying reappearance. Isn't the swallow who came to dance like an old acquaintance who built a nest here last year? This sentence should be "when will you come back".

Falling flowers and the return of Yan are also eye sights, but once they are associated with "helplessness" and "deja vu", their connotations become very extensive and their artistic conception is very profound, which is a symbol of good things. The interweaving of regret and comfort contains a certain philosophy of life: all the good things that are bound to disappear can't stop them from disappearing, but at the same time, there are still good reappearances, and life will not become nothingness because of disappearance.

It's just that this reappearance doesn't mean the reappearance of beautiful things intact, but "deja vu". What permeates the sentence is a melancholy touch of life mixed with nostalgia and melancholy, which seems to be both rushing and deep. Only in this way, the author of this couplet is not only used for this word, but also for the poem "Collation of Zhang Shimiao as a King".

"Small garden incense trail wandering alone", that is to say, he paced up and down among the flowers alone, and his mood could not be calm. The feeling of hurting spring here is better than cherishing spring, with a touch of sadness and depression.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Huanxisha, a new word, a glass of wine