A complete collection of Aesop’s fables for first grade students

A. Looking for the summary and moral of 10 Aesop's fables

The summary and moral of Aesop's fables:

1. "The Fox and the Woodcutter" "

1. Summary: The fox was running away from the hunters. He happened to meet a woodcutter and asked him to hide. The woodcutter asked the fox to hide in his hut. After a while, many hunters came and asked the woodcutter about the whereabouts of the fox. He loudly said "I don't know" and made gestures to tell them where the fox was hiding.

The hunters believed his words and did not pay attention to his gestures. When the fox saw that the hunters had gone away, he came out of the hut and left without saying anything. The woodcutter blamed the fox and said that he had saved his life and showed no thanks at all. The fox replied: "If your gestures are consistent with your words, I should thank you properly."

2. Moral: This story applies to those who People who say they want to do good things but do evil things in practice.

2. "The Miser"

1. Summary: There was a miser who sold all his property in exchange for gold nuggets, and buried them in a secret place. He walked every day to see his treasure. A shepherd who was tending sheep nearby observed carefully and found out the true situation. After he left, he dug out the gold nuggets and took them away. When the miser came back, he found that there was no gold nugget in the cave, so he beat his chest and cried bitterly.

Someone saw that he was so sad, and after asking why, he said: "Hey, friend, don't be sad anymore. Although you bought that piece of gold, you don't really own it. Go. Take a stone and put it in the hole instead of the gold nugget, and as long as you think it's a nugget of gold, you'll be happy. In my opinion, you have the gold. ”

2. Moral: This story shows that all possessions are nothing if they are not used.

3. "The Tortoise and the Hare"

1. Summary: The tortoise and the hare were arguing over which of them ran faster. So, they decided on the time and place of the competition. At the beginning of the competition, the rabbit felt that he was born to run fast, so he took the competition lightly and fell asleep lying on the roadside. The turtle knew that he was walking slowly, so he was not discouraged and kept running forward. As a result, the tortoise surpassed the sleeping hare and won the victory prize.

2. Moral: This story shows that a weak person who works hard can also defeat a strong person who is proud and complacent.

4. "The Old Woman and the Wine Bottle"

1. Summary: An old woman found an empty wine bottle that had held the best aged wine not long ago. The bottle still had a strong aroma of wine. She put the bottle under the tip of her nose many times, shaking it constantly, greedily sucking in the aroma of the wine, and said: "Ah, how sweet! Even empty bottles that have been filled with wine have such sweetness. Unforgettable fragrance, I don’t know how delicious and fragrant the wine is.”

2. Meaning: This means that beautiful things leave a profound impact and make people never forget them.

5. "The Moon and Her Mother"

1. Summary: Once, the Moon asked her mother to make her a cloak. Mother answered, "How can I make you a cloak that will fit you? Now you are a new moon, and then you are a full moon, and then you are neither a new moon nor a full moon."

2 , Meaning: This means that things are always changing and cannot be fixed once and for all.

6. "The Lying Cowherd"

1. Summary: There was a sheepherder who drove his sheep to graze far outside the village. He always liked to lie and joke, and would often cry out loudly to the villagers for help, claiming that a wolf was attacking his sheep. The first two or three times, people in the village were so frightened that they came running immediately. After being laughed at by him, they walked back boredly.

Later, one day, the wolf really came, rushed into the sheep, and killed them wantonly. The shepherd boy desperately shouted for help to the village, but the villagers thought he was lying and joking as usual, and no one paid any attention to him. As a result, all his sheep were eaten by wolves.

2. Moral: This story illustrates that those who often lie will not be believed even if they tell the truth.

7. "The Swallow and the Python"

1. Summary: A swallow that made a nest in the courthouse flew out. The python took the opportunity to crawl into the swallow's nest and swallowed all the little swallows. The swallow came back and found its nest empty, and was extremely sad. Another swallow flew to comfort her and told her that she was not the only mother who had lost her child. She replied: "I am grieving this way not just because I lost my child, but because the place where I was hurt is the place where all the victims can get help."

2. Meaning: This story illustrates that disaster is most tragic when it comes from the most unexpected place.

8. "The Shepherd and the Sea"

1. Summary: There was a shepherd grazing his sheep on the grassland by the sea. When he saw that the sea was quiet and docile, he wanted to go sailing. Business. So he sold the sheep, bought some dates, loaded them on the ship and set off. Unexpectedly, there was a big storm at sea and the ship was about to sink. He had no choice but to throw all the cargo into the sea and survived in the empty ship.

A long time later, someone passed by the seaside and saw that the sea was very peaceful and praised it greatly. But the shepherd said to him: "My good friend, the sea is looking for dates again, so it seems so peaceful."

2. Moral: This story shows that people can learn from adversity.

9. "The Bragging Athlete"

1. Summary: There was an athlete who was criticized for lacking courage when participating in competitions, so he had to go on a trip. After some time, he came back and boasted that he had participated in many competitions in many other cities, and that he had superhuman courage. He had jumped so far in Rhode Island that even the Olympic champion could not compete with him. He also said that if those who were watching could come here, they could bear witness to him.

At this time, a person next to him said to him: "Hey, friend, if all this is true, there is no need for any prover at all. You think this is Rhode Island, just jump. !”

2. Moral: This story illustrates that no matter how much you talk about something that can be easily proven with facts, it is superfluous.

Ten: "Old Lion"

1. Summary: An old and frail lion was sick and weak, lying on the ground dying. A wild boar rushed up to him and bit him severely in revenge for the injury the lion had done to him before. After a while, a buffalo also gored him with its horns, treating the lion as a hateful enemy.

When the donkey saw that he could do whatever he wanted to the huge beast, he also used his hooves to kick the lion on the head. The dying lion said: "I have barely endured the violence of the brave man, but I still have to endure the humiliation of you, the clown, with shame. I really will never rest in peace."

2. Meaning: This means that no matter in the past, No matter how glorious it is, it is difficult to avoid the disrespect and revenge of others after the glory is lost.

B. Looking for the summary and moral of 20 Aesop's fables

The Fox and the Grapes

The hungry fox saw bunches of crystal clear hanging on the grape trellis. The transparent grapes make my mouth water. I want to pick them and eat them, but I can't. After watching for a while, he left helplessly. As he walked, he comforted himself and said: "These grapes are not ripe, they must be sour."

This means that some people can When you are young, if you can't accomplish something, you just use the excuse that the time is not yet ripe.

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Wolf and Egret

The wolf swallowed a bone by mistake and felt very uncomfortable. He ran around looking for a doctor. He met the egret and negotiated a reward for him to take out the bones. The egret stuck his head into the wolf's throat, took out the bones, and asked the wolf for the agreed reward. The wolf replied

"Hey, friend, you can take your head back from the wolf's mouth without incident. Aren't you satisfied? Why do you need to ask for reward?"

This The story illustrates that the reward for doing good to bad people is to understand the bad nature of bad people.

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The Little Boy and the Scorpion

A child was catching grasshoppers in front of the city wall, and he caught many in a short while. Suddenly he saw a scorpion. He thought it was also a grasshopper, so he used both hands to catch it. The scorpion raised his stinger and said: "Come on, if you really dare to do this, even the grasshoppers you caught will be lost."

This story Warn people to distinguish between good people and bad people and treat them differently.

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The fox fell into the well and billy goat

A fox slipped and fell into a well. No matter how hard he struggled, he couldn't climb up, so he had to stay there. The male goat felt very thirsty. When he came to the well, he saw the fox under the well and asked him if the water in the well was good. The fox felt that the opportunity had come, and was secretly happy. He immediately calmed down and praised the delicious well water. He said that the water was the best spring in the world, sweet and refreshing, and advised the goat to hurry up

Come down and drink with him. He just wanted to drink water and believed it was a real goat, so he jumped in without thinking. When he was in pain, he had to discuss with the fox how to get to the well. The fox was well prepared. He said cunningly: "I have a way. You put your front feet on the wall of the well, then straighten the corners, and I will jump up to the well from your back, and then Pull you up, and we will all

be saved.

"The male goat agreed to his proposal. The fox stepped on his hind feet, jumped on his back, and then jumped out of the well with a hard jump from the horns. After the fox got up, he was ready to escape alone. The billy goat accused the fox of not keeping his promise. The fox turned back and said to the billy goat: "Hey, friend, if your mind was as perfect as your beard, you wouldn't have missed the exit.< /p>

Just jump down blindly. ”

This story illustrates that smart people should consider the consequences of things in advance before doing them.

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The Widow and the Hen

There was a widow who kept a hen, and the hen laid an egg every day. She thought that if she fed the chickens more barley, they would lay two eggs every day. So she fed them like this every day. As a result, the hens grew fatter and fatter, and they could not even lay one egg every day.

This story shows that some people want to get more benefits because of greed, and end up losing what they already have.

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The Jackdaw in vain

Zeus wanted to establish a king for the birds and specify a date. All the birds were asked to attend on time in order to choose the most beautiful one among them. All the birds ran to the river to wash themselves up. The jackdaw knew that he was not beautiful at all, so he came to the river. , picked up the fallen feathers of many birds, carefully inserted them all into their own bodies, and then glued them together. When the designated date came, all the birds came

together. In front of Zeus. Zeus saw the colorful jackdaw at a glance, which was particularly beautiful among the birds, and was ready to make him king. The birds were very angry and plucked out the jackdaw that belonged to them. As a result, all the beautiful feathers on the jackdaw disappeared and turned into an ugly jackdaw again.

This story is about using someone else's feathers. Things can have the illusion of beauty, but when things that don't belong to you are stripped away, their true colors will be revealed.

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The little goat and the wolf standing on the roof

The little goat stood on the roof and saw the wolf coming from underneath As he passed by, he cursed and laughed at him. The wolf said: "Ah, man, it's not you who scolded me, but the terrain where you are." ”

This story shows that favorable geographical location and destiny often give people the courage to fight against the strong.

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Mountain earthquake

Once, a big mountain shook violently, and the sound it made was like a loud *** and Noisy. Many people gathered at the foot of the mountain to watch, not knowing what was going on. When they gathered there anxiously, worried about seeing some ominous sign, they only saw something from the mountain. A mouse ran out.

This means that mediocre people worry about themselves. -------------------------------------------------- ---------

Good and Evil

The weak Good was driven to the sky by Evil. Good at asking Zeus how to return to the world. Zeus told him not to go together, but to visit the human world one by one. Evil is very similar to people, so he goes to find them one after another because good comes from heaven. Come down, so it comes very slowly

This means that it is difficult for people to encounter good things, but they are hurt by evil every day.

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The Old Hound

An old hound never asked for help when he was young and strong. No beast in the forest had ever succumbed. When he was old, he encountered a wild boar during a hunt. He bravely pounced on it and bit the wild boar's ear.

Because his teeth were too old and weak to bite firmly, the boar ran away. The master ran over and was disappointed and scolded him. The old hunting dog raised his head and said: "Master! This is not my fault. My brave spirit is the same as when I was young, but I cannot resist the laws of nature. In the past, my behavior was affected< /p>

Your praise should not be blamed by you now. ”

This means that birth, aging, sickness and death are irresistible laws.

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The Ant and the Dung Beetle

In summer, other animals live leisurely lives. Only ants run around in the fields, collecting wheat and barley to store for themselves

food for winter. The dung beetle was surprised and asked him why he was so hardworking. Ant said nothing at that time.

When winter came, the heavy rain washed away the cow dung. The hungry dung beetle went to the ant to beg for food. The ant said to him: "Hey, man, if I was working at that time, At that time, instead of criticizing me, you also went to work, and now you will not be hungry."

This means that despite the ever-changing situation, those who take precautions can avoid disasters.

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Rooster and Jade

A rooster was looking for food for himself and his hens in a field. He found a piece of jade and said to Baoyu: "If it were not me but your master who found you, he would pick you up with great treasure; but when I found you, I didn't care. It’s useless. Rather than getting all the gems in the world, I’d rather get a grain of wheat.”

This means that what you need is truly precious.

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Fawn and his father< /p>

One day, the fawn said to the male deer, "Father, why are you still afraid of dogs? You are taller than him, you can run faster than him, and you are also very big. The horns are used for self-defense." The buck said with a smile: "Boy, you are right, but I only know one thing. As soon as I hear the barking of a dog, I will run away involuntarily. ."

This story illustrates the uselessness of motivating those who are naturally timid and weak.

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Two pockets

Prometheus created humans and hung two bags around each of their necks, one to hold other people's shortcomings and the other

to hold his own. He hung the pocket that contained other people's shortcomings on his chest and the other behind his back. Therefore, people can always see the shortcomings of others very quickly, but they can never see their own.

This story shows that people often like to find fault with others but ignore their own shortcomings.

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The Eagle and the Fox

The eagle and the fox became friends with each other. In order to strengthen their friendship, they decided to live together. So the eagle flew to a tall tree and built a nest to raise its offspring, while the fox went into the bushes under the tree to have children.

One day, the fox went out to look for food, and the eagle just ran out of food, so he flew into the bushes, snatched the young fox away, and had a feast with the eaglets

Dayton. After the fox came back, he knew that it was the eagle who had done this. He was saddened by the death of his children, and what saddened him the most was that he could not take revenge for a while, because he was an animal and could only run on the ground and could not go. Chasing flying birds. So he had no choice but to stand from a distance and curse his enemies. This was the only thing a weak man could do.

Soon, Eagle's crime of treachery was also severely punished. Once, some people were killing sheep in the wild to offer sacrifices to the gods. The eagle flew down, grabbed the flaming lamb from the altar, and took it back to its nest. At this time, a strong wind blew over, and the small dry branches in the nest immediately ignited with fierce flames.

The fledgling eaglets were burned to death and fell from the trees.

The fox ran over and ate all the eaglets before the eagle's eyes.

This story illustrates that for those who betray their faith, even if the victim is too weak to retaliate against him, God will punish him.

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Horse and Groomman

Once upon a time, there was a groom who secretly sold the barley he fed to his horses, but he still scrubbed his horses and combed their hair every day.

The horse said to the groom: "If you really want me to be beautiful, don't sell the barley that feeds me."

This means that those hypocritical people use sweet words and small favors to Bribing others takes away what they need most

.

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The Farmer and the Snake

In winter, the farmer found a snake frozen. He felt sorry for it and put the snake in his arms. After being warmed, the snake came to life

came to life, resumed its nature, and bit its benefactor, mortally wounding him. Before he died, the farmer said: "I

deserve to die. I pity the evil people and should receive evil retribution."

This story shows that even if the evil people are completely benevolent, their evil nature will not changed.

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The fisherman playing the flute

There was a fisherman who could play the flute and came to the seaside with his beloved flute and fishing net. He first stood on a protruding rock

and played the flute, thinking that the fish would jump in front of him when they heard this wonderful music. He blew it for a long time with great concentration, but to no avail. He had no choice but to put down the flute, pick up the net, and cast it into the water. As a result, he caught many fish. He threw the fish in the net onto the shore one by one, and said to the jumping fish: "Hey, you ungrateful things! I play the flute.

You didn’t dance when I stopped playing, and now you dance backwards.”

This story applies to people who do things without choosing the right time.

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Man and the God of the Forest< /p>

Legend has it that a man once made friends with Satyros, the god of the forest. Winter has arrived, and the weather has become very cold, so people put their hands to their mouths and kept breathing hot air. The forest god quickly asked what was the reason and why he did this. The man replied

"It's cold and my hands are cold. Breathing the heat can make my hands warmer." Later, they ate together at the same table, and the food on the table was steaming

, it was very hot. The man picked up a little and put it to his mouth. The god of the forest asked him again why. He said the food was too hot and he had to blow it to cool it down. The god of the forest said to people: "Hey, friend! I have to break off our friendship with you, because your mouth can produce hot air for a while, and cold air for a while."

The story is that you should never make friends with those who are fickle.

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Flies and Honey

Honey leaked out of the room, and many flies flew in to feast. The honey was so sweet that they were reluctant to leave. However,

At this moment, their feet were stuck with honey and they could no longer fly. They were full of regret and shouted: "We are so unlucky.

We lost our lives because of our greed for temporary enjoyment."

For many people, greed is the source of many disasters. source.

C. Aesop’s Fables for Grade One Composition

The Jackdaw in Vain

Zeus wanted to establish a king for the birds and specify a date. All birds are required to attend on time in order to choose the most beautiful among them as the king. All the birds ran to the river to freshen up. The jackdaw knew that nothing about him was beautiful, so he came to the river, picked up the feathers that the birds had shed, carefully inserted them all into his body, and then glued them together.

When the appointed day came, all the birds came together to Zeus. Zeus saw the colorful jackdaw at a glance, which looked particularly beautiful among the birds, and was ready to make him king. The birds were very angry and plucked their own feathers from the jackdaw. As a result, all the beautiful feathers on the jackdaw suddenly disappeared and turned into an ugly jackdaw again.

This story is that you can get the illusion of beauty with the help of other people's things, but when things that do not belong to you are stripped away, your true colors will be revealed.

D. What Aesop’s fables have been learned in the first, second and third grade of elementary school

Aesop’s fables suitable for the first, second and third grade of elementary school include The Fox and the Grapes, The Man Bitten by a Dog, There are more than 200 fables such as the goose that laid golden eggs, the lion and the repaying mouse, the fox and the crane, the fisherman and the tuna, the wolf and the lamb, the fox and the hedgehog, the goat and the shepherd, the mosquito and the bull, etc.

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Excerpts from E. Aesop's Fables

1. "The Farmer and the Snake"

In winter, the farmer found a frozen snake, and he felt sorry for it , and put the snake in his arms. After the snake was warmed, it came to life, resumed its nature, and bit its benefactor, fatally wounding him. Before he died, the farmer said: "I deserve to die. I pity the evil people and deserve evil retribution."

This story shows that even if the evil people are treated with utmost kindness, their evil nature will not change.

2. "The Fox and the Grapes"

The hungry fox saw bunches of crystal clear grapes hanging on the grape trellis. Less than. After watching for a while, he left helplessly. As he walked, he comforted himself and said, "These grapes are not ripe, so they must be sour."

This story illustrates: Some people have little ability and cannot do things, so they just The excuse is that the time is not yet ripe.

3. "The Cat and the Chicken"

One day, the cat held a birthday party with bad intentions and hypocrisy, and invited many chickens to the party. As soon as the chickens arrived, the cat immediately closed the door and ate them all.

This means that you should not have any good hopes for your enemies, otherwise you will suffer greater misfortune.

4. "The Wolf and the Lamb"

A lamb was drinking water by the river. When the wolf saw it, he wanted to find a justifiable excuse to eat him. So he ran upstream and said viciously that the lamb had made the water turbid and prevented him from drinking clean water. The little sheep replied that he was just standing by the river drinking water, and since he was downstream, there was no way he could muddy the water upstream.

Seeing that this plan failed, the wolf said again: "My father was scolded by you last year." The lamb said that he was not born yet. The wolf said to him: "No matter how you defend yourself, I will not let you go anyway."

This shows that any legitimate defense against evil people is invalid.

5. "The Milk Girl"

In a small village, there lived a cute little girl who milked cows every day. One day, the little girl was walking home from the fields with a bucket of milk on her head.

As she walked on the road, she thought: "If you sell this bucket of milk, you can buy three hundred eggs. These eggs can hatch three hundred chicks. When the time comes, sell these chicks." In that case, I can get a lot of money, and with the money I will buy a beautiful new dress.

At the Christmas party, I will wear a beautiful new dress, and young guys will propose to me. And I stood proudly like a princess, shaking my head and ignoring them."

Thinking of this, she really shook her head, and the milk on her head fell to the ground. All her thoughts were gone.

This means that fantasizing will not bring you any benefits.