Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Handwritten reports about Mongolian traditional festivals Handwritten reports about traditional festivals

Handwritten reports about Mongolian traditional festivals Handwritten reports about traditional festivals

The legal holidays in China include New Year (January 1st, one day off); Spring Festival (Lunar New Year, three days off on New Year's Eve, the first and second day of the first lunar month); Qingming Festival (one day off on the Qingming day of the lunar calendar) ; International Women’s Day (March 8, half-day off for women); Arbor Day (March 12); International Labor Day (May 1, one day off); China Youth Day (May 4, for those aged 14 and above) Young people have a half-day holiday); Dragon Boat Festival (a day off on the Dragon Boat Festival in the lunar calendar); International Nurses Day (May 12); Children's Day (June 1, children under the age of 14 have a day off); China's *** industry Anniversary of the birth of the Party (July 1); Anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (August 1, active-duty soldiers have a half-day holiday); Teachers' Day (September 10); Mid-Autumn Festival (on the day of the Mid-Autumn Festival in the lunar calendar, there is a one-day holiday); National Day (October 1, three days off); Journalists’ Day (November 8). [National holidays and anniversaries]

Memorial Day for the Liberation of Millions of Serfs in Tibet

China’s major traditional festivals include the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, and Mid-Autumn Festival wait. In addition, each ethnic minority also retains its own traditional festivals, such as the Water Splashing Festival of the Dai people, the Naadam Festival of the Mongolian people, the Torch Festival of the Yi people, the Danu Festival of the Yao people, the March Street of the Bai people, the Song Fair of the Zhuang people, the Song Fair of the Tibetan people, Tibetan New Year, Wangguo Festival, Miao Flower Dance Festival, etc. According to legend, China's New Year's Day originated from Zhuan Xu, one of the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors, and has a history of more than 3,000 years. The word "New Year's Day" first appeared in the "Book of Jin": "Emperor Zhuan took the first month of Mengxia as the Yuan Dynasty, which is actually the spring of New Year's Day in Zhengshuo". During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Xiao Ziyun's poem "Jie Ya" in the Southern Dynasty also recorded that "New Year's Day for all four seasons, early spring for longevity".

The Spring Festival is the first traditional festival of the year for Chinese people. In the past, the Spring Festival was called "New Year" because according to the lunar calendar that has been used throughout Chinese history, this day falls on the first day of the first lunar month and is the beginning of the new year. According to records, the Chinese people have celebrated the Spring Festival for more than 4,000 years. It was started by Yu Shun. One day more than 2,000 BC, Shun ascended the throne as emperor and led his men to worship heaven and earth. From then on, people regarded this day as the beginning of the year and the first day of the first lunar month. It is said that this is the origin of the Lunar New Year, which was later called the Spring Festival. After the Revolution of 1911, China adopted the Gregorian calendar, and the Lunar New Year was renamed "Spring Festival" (approximately between late January and mid-February in the Gregorian calendar). During the Spring Festival, every family puts up Spring Festival couplets, New Year pictures, and decorates their homes. The night before the Spring Festival is called "New Year's Eve", which is an important moment for family reunion. The whole family gathers together to have a sumptuous "New Year's Eve dinner"; many people stay up all night, which is called "staying up late". The next day, everyone began to go to the homes of relatives and friends to "pay New Year greetings" to each other and wish all the best in the new year. During the Spring Festival, the most common traditional entertainment activities are lion dance, dragon lantern dance, land boat rowing and stilt walking.